How to clear phone memory on Android. Clearing the device memory. Removing pre-installed programs

Each smartphone has a limitation on installed memory. Part of it is used by the system resources necessary for work, the rest of the space is allocated for programs, photos, videos, audio files downloaded by the user. The more actively you use your smartphone, the faster all free memory fills up, and the need arises to clear it. To understand how to clear phone memory on Android, you need to understand its types, understand where they are stored. system files, what internal and external resources you can use for your information.

Types of memory on Android

Modern gadget on the Android system it is small computer, which has all the inherent this device modules - processor, permanent and random access memory, power supply. There are built-in and external storage devices for storing used programs. The built-in consists of a read-only memory and a random-access memory. External – additionally connected in the form of an SD card.

Built-in

The storage chips that are located on the main board are called embedded memory. Mandatory for the functioning of the device are a read-only memory device (ROM or ROM) and a random access memory chip (RAM or RAM). ROM capacity is one of the main characteristics of the device. It determines the number of programs, applications, and other user information that can be placed on a smartphone without involving additional devices. RAM affects the speed of simultaneous execution of several programs.

External storage

Expand the capabilities of the gadget to store user files and additional programs Can connect an external storage device (SD card). For this purpose, the device has a special slot (or connector), which can be hidden under the cover of the device or displayed in the end panel. The dimensions of external drives have several standard sizes, which depend on the manufacturer and volume. The memory sizes of external drives can be selected to suit the user’s tasks, his needs for storing audio, photos, videos, texts, and additional programs.

Operational (RAM)

The random access memory chip is integral part built-in memory. Its volume is divided between system programs and applications launched by the user. The larger the amount of RAM, the more of it can be used to run and permanent job several programs in active mode. If there is not enough RAM to run all the running programs, the system has the ability to reserve part of the permanent storage device for operational tasks. When you turn off the device, all information in RAM is erased.

Read Only Memory (ROM)

Placement of all the main system programs of a smartphone or tablet of the Android system, user installed programs are stored on a permanent storage device. Part of its volume is occupied by system files, which are accessed by the device’s processor when turning it on, off, rebooting, and other user actions. The remaining volume upon purchase of the device is free for the purposes and purposes of the buyer. When the device is turned off, all information on the ROM is saved.

How to find out how much memory

You can determine the used volume of the built-in and external storage by performing several simple manipulations with the device:

  1. Open Settings
  2. Go to the “Memory” section
  3. We see its total volume, the list of partitions, and the amount of free space.
  4. To determine the free amount of RAM and ROM, press the “Menu” button.
  5. We see how much of it is occupied by system modules, the cache - temporary files, and various executable programs. At the bottom there is a button indicating how much volume is free and available on this moment.

How to clear memory on Android

Every user of an Android device is faced with the need to obtain additional memory. This happens when you try to install a new application - the device displays a message that there are not enough resources and asks for permission to remove some installed programs in order to free up space on the Android. There are several ways to free up space - you can delete content on Android, transfer some programs or information from internal devices to external ones, copy information to a computer, or use cloud services.

Internal and external

One of the main methods that provides the opportunity to clear the memory of an Android phone is to transfer programs to external card. This transfer can include pictures, videos, music, and files that are not involved in maintaining the functionality of the device. To do this you need to do the following:

  1. Open Explorer.
  2. Let's go to internal memory
  3. Selecting an object to transfer
  4. Hold your finger on the object you want to move for a couple of seconds.
  5. Click the scissors icon to cut the file
  6. Go to the MicroSD section
  7. Insert the cut object using the “Insert” button
  8. We do this with all objects.

If you have difficulty cleaning your device, use file manager ES Explorer. Open the program sidebar, select the “Tools” category, the “SD Card Analyzer” function. After this, the memory will be scanned, detailed information about all objects on the gadget will be displayed. different categories. And the function completes the entire list global cleaning cache, duplicates, promotional videos, gallery thumbnails, which can be configured to run in automatic mode.

System memory

Freeing up system memory is done by clearing RAM and ROM. In order to relieve operational and permanent memory manually from unnecessary processes that slow down work, perform the following actions:

  1. Press the Menu button to open a list of running applications.
  2. Click the broom icon to close them all at once.
  3. Open the phone settings, “Applications” section, “Running” subsection.
  4. You need to select items that can be stopped without losing the functionality of the device. You can remove some of the ones you don't need pre-installed applications.
  5. Click the “Stop” button for each such program.
  6. Go to the list of applications that use the cache by clicking the icon in the upper right corner of the screen.
  7. We stop unnecessary applications.

Using Built-in App Features

In order to clean your Android phone from unnecessary files, you can use the built-in functions of the Android system. All basic operations for setting up and managing the device are located in the settings section. After clicking the “Settings” icon, a menu opens in which the “Memory” section is located. It provides the opportunity to see its entire size, loading with programs for various purposes, and evaluate free place, decide whether cleaning is necessary in order to free up space for new programs.

Clearing cache

The area of ​​permanent storage that is occupied by temporary files or files modified by programs to speed up work is called a cache. It often contains unnecessary fragments related to deleted or rarely used programs. In order to run a program that deletes the cache, you must follow these steps:

  1. Go to settings
  2. Go to the “Memory” section
  3. Click on the “Cache” button
  4. Confirm deletion of cache objects.

What is other in android memory

Many users discover a large amount of memory with the name "Other". These are files of installed applications. They can be deleted by checking the boxes and then clicking the trash can icon. To facilitate this process, you can install the utility Clean Master. It will show what is occupied by the storage space and help clean it. To clean the device itself, you need next steps:

  1. Go to the “Miscellaneous” section
  2. We mark applications whose files you don’t mind deleting
  3. Click the trash can icon to delete data.

Transferring files to an SD card

Moving objects from the internal memory to the SD card is possible with using File Manager. After opening this utility, you will be presented with a window with two sections: “Device” and “SD card”. Having opened the “Device” section, we see the contents of the internal memory and find the objects necessary to move. Mark the required file or folders with checkmarks, click the “Move” icon in the lower left part of the application. By clicking on the SD card section, open the contents of the card, select the appropriate folder to save and insert it.

Cleaning Android memory using a computer

Mine Personal Computer can be used as an external storage device. To transfer items from phone to PC, follow these steps:

  1. We connect the device and computer using USB cable
  2. On the computer, open File Explorer and go to the contents of the device.
  3. We cut out and transfer all files, except those that support the operation of the device.

Transfer apps to external storage

To fully complete the task of transferring applications to an SD card, you must obtain root administrator rights. If you already have root access, you can do this by installing the Link2sd utility. Most applications are automatically installed into the internal memory of the device, and without administrator rights (root) the transfer will be difficult. IN Play Store It is possible to install the Android Assistant application, which contains 18 tools for managing Android. To transfer from this utility, follow these steps:

  1. Launch Android Assistant
  2. Open the “Toolkit” and select “App2Sd”
  3. Opening “Maybe”, we see a list of applications available for transfer to the SD card
  4. Having selected the desired item, open “Application Information” and transfer it by clicking “To SD card”.

How to free up memory on Android using special programs from “garbage”

To clean your Android from garbage there is a simple and functional tool– Clean Master utility. Launch Clean Master, select “Garbage” and “Clean” in the settings menu. After this, the utility will offer advanced cleaning. This procedure must be carried out carefully, choosing files to delete, so as not to accidentally delete the necessary system files and programs. Customization possible automatic cleaning device from extra files Scheduled.

Another program that provides quick cleaning of Android is CCleaner. Its unique algorithm analyzes the number and size of files and deletes only data that is unnecessary for the user. The program offers two main tabs - “Analysis” and “Cleaning”. After analysis, the application will display the level free memory devices with an approximate calculation of free space after cleaning.

Using cloud services

Using various cloud storages, you can not only clear the internal memory of your Android device and free up the SD card, but also access files from any device connected to the Internet. One of these free services is Yandex.Disk, which can be downloaded from Google Play. For this:

  1. Installing Yandex.Disk
  2. Click the “Upload file” button, select the desired element on your gadget
  3. After downloading, you can delete the file from your phone; it will remain on Yandex Disk.

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No matter how much memory is in your tablet or Android smartphone, you will still definitely encounter the problem of lack of free space on the device’s storage devices. Modern 3D games, megapixel photos, quality music and movies manage to bite off gigabytes so quickly that very soon after purchasing Android, it begins to bombard you with warnings about lack of space and errors when installing programs. Therefore, it is necessary to take urgent measures to spring cleaning. In this article you will find detailed plan actions that will help you get your gigabytes back.

1. Memory Usage Estimation

Before proceeding with the first steps, you should conduct a reconnaissance of the area and assess the degree of fullness of the disk. Once you know how much space is occupied by various data, it will be easier for you to decide whether certain actions are necessary. One of best utilities for this purpose is DiskUsage, which allows you to see the full picture of your data placement in a simple and visual form. One glance at the resulting diagram will be enough to identify the most malicious space eaters on the map. By the way, you can start cleaning already at this stage, since you can delete some files you don’t need directly from the application.

Another utility this kind is " Disks, Storage and SD cards" This interactive application serves to visualize the device's memory and storage. It will help you free up space on your memory card, quickly find and delete large and no longer necessary files in internal storage.

2. Transferring programs to an external memory card

Almost all Android devices allow you to use an additional SD card, which significantly exceeds the internal memory capacity. Therefore, you should definitely try to transfer your installed programs to an external card. This can be done either using the tools built into the system or using special utilities, which is much more convenient. For example, AppMgr III (former App 2 SD) can not only move applications to internal or external storage to free extra space, but can also hide built-in system programs, and also has the ability to batch remove unnecessary programs.

3. Removing pre-installed programs

Many manufacturers are trying to stuff their devices with maximum number applications without caring whether you need them or not. Moreover, remove them in the usual way, as a rule, is impossible, so you have to put up with this garbage, which wastes space and device resources.

However, if you have a device, then the situation is quite fixable. Using the program Root App Delete you can either completely uninstall unnecessary programs or simply disable them. This will come in handy when you are not very sure about the safety of deleting a system application. Just freeze it for a while, and then, if everything works as it should, you can permanently remove it.

4. Cleaning up trash

During its operation, the operating system and individual applications create a lot of temporary and auxiliary files, which, accumulating over time, begin to occupy quite significant volumes. Therefore, it is recommended to periodically clear the application cache, remnants of deleted programs, empty folders and other garbage. The program copes with this task perfectly. Clean Master, about which we wrote in. Just pay attention that Lately The authors of this application managed to stuff it with a whole set of additional functions, so do not forget to disable all auxiliary modules in the settings so that the program does not bother you too much with its tutelage.

5. Save data to an external card

There are many programs that receive data from the network and store their data on the device. This could be podcasts, online music players, readers and so on. As a rule, they all allow you to choose a directory to store your files. If you see that the gadget’s internal memory is filled with downloaded music, videos and documents, then take the time to delve into the settings of the relevant programs and specify the appropriate directories on the external card.

6. Use cloud services

Let's not forget that the Internet is a two-way street, thanks to which you can not only download data to your device, but also upload it to the network. Thanks to existence cloud services and the increasing spread of broadband connections, there is no longer a need to store data for all occasions on a mobile or tablet; it is enough to have only what you need at this moment.

For example, the service allows you to save an extensive music collection (20,000 tracks) on remote server, and load into your smartphone only what you want to listen to when you are not connected to the network. You can no less effectively deal with deposits of photographs and filmed videos. It is enough to install Dropbox or, for example, a social network client

RAM is the most important component of any computer or laptop. To a greater extent, it determines the speed of the device and, accordingly, the more RAM is installed on the computer, the better and easier it will work. You can increase the performance of your computer by increasing the physical amount of memory, but in Windows 7 the same result can be achieved in slightly different ways, for example, by cleaning it.

What is RAM, physical and video memory

All operations with information are carried out CPU computer, and it does this only with the one contained in the random access memory device. Lots of downloads here various information, including intermediate results various calculations and current data. Literally all operations that a computer performs involve access to random access memory and its subsequent use. Thus, we can draw a simple conclusion - everything you do on the computer, one way or another, can consume RAM resources. This makes it clear why computers with a small amount

RAM perform much worse than other devices with large resources.

In addition to random access memory, there are several other types of memory, these are physical and video memory.

If you look at the system indicators that display the amount of RAM, you will probably be surprised, because it will show a slightly smaller amount than you installed. The system automatically reserves a certain amount of RAM for the operation of the central processor. As a rule, this volume is not very large, but it is mandatory for the functioning of the “brain” of a personal computer. This part is called the physical memory of the device. Each video adapter has its own memory. Essentially, this is the same RAM, only installed on separate component

computer, which performs the function of transmitting images to the monitor. Unlike traditional RAM strips, each of which the PC owner can independently replace (add, remove some, or replace them), video memory is non-removable. As a result, you can increase the amount of such memory only by replacing the old video adapter with a new one or purchasing an additional video card.

How to see what the RAM is doing operating room Windows system 7 can show the user information about what is currently occupied by the computer's RAM. You can view all this yourself, without additional tools, taking advantage of the system's built-in capabilities. The Task Manager will help users with this. You can open it in two ways: Press the key combination Ctrl+Alt+Del on your keyboard and select the “Task Manager” application in the menu that appears. Click

right click mouse on the “Taskbar” and select “Task Manager” there. By default, the program automatically opens the “Performance” tab to the user. Here you can look at the load on the central processor at the current moment in time, how much it is used running programs users can find it in the “Processes” tab.

“Processes” indicates all information about running applications on the computer, including even those processes that appeared as a result of failures. In the leftmost column you can see the name of the process, in the penultimate column the number busy with that or another process of RAM, and on the far right - detailed description. This way you can look at the table and sort all processes, for example, by the amount of resources consumed and terminate them if necessary.

How to free up computer RAM

RAM is often a scarce resource for many applications. The user launches some of them quite consciously, while others begin to work at the “will” of the system or because of startup. We should not forget that there are applications that deliberately harm the device and can consume a significant portion of system resources - malicious software. Be that as it may, they all consume RAM, so the user needs to clean up the RAM regularly.

Close unnecessary programs and applications

The easiest way to clear RAM is to disable various programs and applications.

Closing active applications

This way you can free up some of the physical memory. The Windows 7 operating system displays all active programs and applications in the form of special icons located at the bottom of the screen on the “Taskbar”. Thanks to the new Aero interface, which appeared in the OS Windows Vista, the user can easily view the working view of the windows. This way you can understand which windows contain important, unsaved information. All those applications that you do not need now, you can disable and increase performance, free up computer memory, and to do this, just click on the cross located at the top active window.

Special mention should be made about the operation of web browsers. The point is that every new inset, which you open in the browser, represents a separate process for the system. Thus, if the number of such tabs is large, and the amount of RAM, on the contrary, is small, then the performance of your computer will significantly deteriorate. If you don’t need your browser at all right now, then close it completely. If you only need some individual tabs, then leave them and remove the rest. For example, it often happens that users enter a query into a search engine and leave this tab open. It will also use system resources, so make sure that all those tabs that you don't need are disabled.

If necessary, users can use the Task Manager to disable active applications. To do this you will need:

All active tasks will be displayed here, including those that cannot be closed by simply clicking on the “cross” in the upper right corner of the window (frozen applications). Try to use this method only when some programs on your computer are frozen and do not respond to actions.

Remember that it is better not to abuse this method of disabling applications. In this case it is emergency shutdown programs and, of course, some data may not be saved. In addition, this method of disabling may cause problems when the application is launched later.

Closing background processes and services

Some types of programs and applications work in the so-called background and consume RAM. As a rule, they do not have an active window. Their entire interface is either minimized to tray or is not noticeable at all. However, this does not mean that they do not consume system resources. Often they become the reason for a decrease in the speed of a personal computer and a deterioration in its performance. Therefore, it is recommended to check all processes at least occasionally. To do this you should:

All will be displayed here active processes. Be careful - don't turn it off system processes, as this may cause problems with your computer. If you have no idea what exactly can be disabled and what cannot, then take a look at the name of the process itself. Typically, it is identical or very similar to the application name. You will see friends unnecessary processes, then feel free to turn them off.

PC users rarely pay attention to running services. They, along with other applications and processes, consume resources, namely, they occupy physical memory computer. Some of the services are system ones, which can cause problems when disabled, but there are also those that can be disabled without problems.


You can view a list of all services running on your computer as follows: As soon as you click on “Services”, a special window will open where complete information about a particular service on the computer will be displayed. You can certainly disable the following types of services: “IP Auxiliary Service”, as it is simply useless on a home computer and has no practical value. “Secondary login” - it is advisable to disable it for security reasons. “Changed Link Tracking Client” is a service that the average user will not need at all. “SSDP detection” - needs to be enabled only if you have devices connected to the computer using the SSDP protocol. " Windows Search

(Windows Search)" - the service is needed only if you use computer search too actively. “Fax” - the service can be left active only if you use your computer as a fax machine.

Cleaning startup options Autoloading occurs immediately after the graphical shell is launched. In this case, all programs and applications included in the startup list will be loaded according to the list into the computer’s RAM. Usually various

antivirus applications , ensuring the user’s safety while working on the network, email applications (messengers), browsers, as well as malware, provided that they are on the computer and have not been identified by any anti-virus software. If the user does not regularly check the Startup settings, then over time many unnecessary applications may accumulate there, which will partially consume RAM resources. Most


effective method

Cleaning startup involves changing the system configuration. To launch it you should: All programs and applications that start automatically with your operating system will be displayed here. You can disable all unfamiliar names without any problems. Please note that “Startup” may contain

system utilities

, disabling them can lead to malfunctions while the computer is running. Therefore, be careful. Restarting Windows Explorer Release a small part RAM can be done if you restart Windows process user interface(start menu, windows, etc.). First you will have to disable it, and then re-register it in a special line and launch it. This way you will free up some RAM. To do this you will need to do the following:

After this the entire interface should disappear operating system, but don't worry - everything is going as it should. The next step is to restart the process:


All icons and the interface will immediately return to their place, and at the same time some of your computer’s RAM will be freed up.

regedit command

You can free up a small amount of memory using regedit commands- cleaning system registry. To do this you will need:


A special registry editor window will appear, where you have to navigate through it and find:


All of these directories contain shortcuts to software that starts automatically, without user intervention. They are located in the section on the right.

Be careful, as changing data in the registry requires certain qualifications and caution. Deleting important system components may cause your computer to malfunction.

Removing malware

It was already said a little higher that some varieties malware can exclusively consume system resources.


Other, less dangerous ones simply use RAM for their work. In any case, it is necessary to combat these misfortunes in order to return the computer to its previous state. You can detect and remove malicious software using antivirus software. Fortunately, today developers provide free versions with limited functionality, but even so they are fully capable of protecting your computer from external threats. To scan and remove viruses, all you need to do is:

Cleaning your computer hard drive The computer hard drive often has a hard time. It can store great amount data, including those that are not used by any program or application. All this can lead to deterioration in computer performance over time. In addition, it is on the hard drive that a certain volume is blocked in advance for storing the paging file, which is otherwise called virtual memory. The system resorts to using it when RAM resources are no longer sufficient. Then the information is written to virtual memory and subsequently everything necessary is taken from there, but for It is necessary to have sufficient free space on your hard drive. This is why experts recommend regularly removing unused programs, empty the trash and get rid of outdated files. It is also recommended to defragment hard drive. She'll put it all together necessary files and folders to specific sections on the hard drive, which allows the system to find them much faster and easier in the future, without loading RAM or virtual memory. You can do this as follows:


Video: how to unload RAM

Special programs for cleaning RAM

If for some reason you are worried that you might harm your computer, for example, by deleting some necessary files or closing system processes, then you can use the software.

It has all the necessary functionality to clean and unload RAM.

Advanced System Care This application is a whole set of settings for working with the operating system. With its help, users can clear the computer's RAM of unnecessary data. The developers provide this program in two variations - paid and free. In the first case, the functionality will be somewhat richer, but in the second you will get the same ability to offload RAM, and completely free of charge. It should be noted that in free version There are not the most pleasant “surprises” in the form of additionally installed programs. Therefore, during installation you should specify “Custom installation” and remove all unnecessary things so as not to clog up your computer even more. If you inexperienced user

, then you can change the interface to “Simplified”. In the “Expert” mode, you can specify all the data that will be subjected to thorough verification. Change the parameters as you wish and click on the “Check” button. After this procedure is completed, click “Fix” and you will get the result you wanted.

Unloading RAM through Advanced SystemCare It should be noted that no matter what mode you perform the test, unnecessary information

from RAM will still be deleted by the program and you will free up a significant part of the RAM.

Wise Memory Optimizer Wise Memory Optimizer - not the same anymore, but still allows you to perform all the necessary manipulations on the RAM. It is free and has Russian localization, so anyone can download and install it on their personal computer without any problems. You do not need any special knowledge or skills to work with this utility. You can download portable version a program that does not require installation, but performs all the same functions. To clean and unload RAM, just launch the application and click on the “Optimize” button. After completing the procedure, it is advisable to restart your personal computer, and you will immediately notice how much faster and better it works.

Optimizing RAM using Wise Memory Optimizer

nCleaner

This free application, along with others, allows the PC owner to optimize his own device, and not only by freeing up RAM. It can delete temporary and unnecessary files that are not used by any applications, delete data from the registry and clear information in RAM. To clear the RAM, just select the “Find Junk” item, click on the “Analyze” button and wait for the procedure to complete.

Unloading RAM using nCleaner

CleanMem

This is one of the most simple utilities, allowing you to clear RAM. None third party functions it does not, so it takes up minimal space on your hard drive. In the application settings, the user can change the parameters for displaying processes, the program tray icon, and change other minor parameters. Perhaps the most important feature The program can be called that it will work automatically. You don't have to regularly run a RAM check yourself. It will insert itself into RAM every thirty minutes, search for hidden and reserved data and unload it, and all this will happen automatically after installation.

Cleaning RAM using CleanMem

VC RamCleaner

VC RamCleaner is an analogue of the previous utility. This is also a small and simple application, used purely for cleaning and unloading RAM. After launching the utility, you will receive information about the maximum amount of RAM on the computer and the one currently in use. Click on the Clean System Memory button, and you will immediately get the desired result after finishing the cleaning procedure. You can perform the procedure yourself or specify an acceptable time interval in the settings, after which the program will automatically re-analyze the system.

Unloading RAM memory using the MemoryCleaner application

RAM Memory Cleaner and Optimizer

The same easy-to-use, small program that is suitable for every user. After installation and launch, a window will appear showing actual information by consumed system resources at the current moment in time. Despite the apparent simplicity of the utility, it allows you to free up not only RAM, but also the central processor. To do this, just click on the Start Optimizer button. You can minimize the application to the tray and not terminate the process, then the utility will systematically integrate itself into the device’s RAM and regularly free it from unnecessary information.

We optimize the operation of RAM through the RAM Memory Cleaner program interface

How not to clog up your computer's RAM

To avoid cluttering up your computer's RAM, it is enough to regularly monitor what programs you have open. If you don’t need any running application right now, then feel free to close it. Do not forget that each web browser tab also consumes RAM, so while surfing the web, try to remove those sites that you no longer need. Often users forget to restart their computer, and this simple procedure greatly contributes to the unloading of RAM. The last thing to mention in this case is to use an antivirus to prevent malware from entering your computer. Many viruses and worms consume a lot of RAM, which will have a negative impact on the performance of your PC.

Video memory, due to its specificity, does not need any specialized cleaning. The user will only need to restart the computer or reinstall the drivers for the graphics adapter.

How to clear virtual memory

Virtual memory is no less important than RAM. The device usually resorts to using it when RAM resources are no longer sufficient. Therefore, users are advised to clean it regularly. This can be done in two ways: using the Control Panel or the Group Policy Editor.

In the first case you will need:


Up-to-date information about the computer's virtual data will be displayed here. Change the paging file parameters using the “Set” button and specify the optimal value.

Remember that it should be no more than 50% of the amount of RAM.

In the second case:


Video: how to work with virtual memory

Manually or using additional utilities each user can free up a significant portion of RAM and increase performance own computer, optimize it and continue to work without failures or freezes. Regular cleaning and unloading of RAM will bring excellent results.

Maybe before phones were not considered something important for Everyday life, but today it is an integral part of any person’s lifestyle. We have our phones everywhere. Some do not separate from them, even when going to the toilet.

After you buy a phone, turn it on and start using it, gradually too much information accumulates on it, due to which, over time, there is simply no free space left for new files. Most often, this problem occurs to those who have a budget Android phone model.

Before you start cleaning your phone, you need to understand its memory structure. It's not as simple as some people think. If it doesn’t, you’ve deleted any file, and there’s free space for you. Every phone has several types of memory. This is where you need to start deleting any file - you need to figure out what each of them is responsible for and only then start cleaning the gadget from files and information that you don’t need. This is exactly what we will talk about today. Let's find out what kind of memory there is on phones and how to clean a smartphone without harming it.

What kind of memory is there on Android?

As you already understand, Android devices have multiple memory. Each of them has its own tasks and characteristics, which we will talk about now.

The first type of memory is built-in. This memory is native to the device. It is needed to store various kinds of files. Every device, be it an Android phone or tablet, has its own HDD. It contains the operating system and programs, without which the device will not function properly. Once you start downloading files from the Internet or receiving them via Bluetooth or simply dumping information onto the device from a computer, the internal memory begins to fill up, be it music, video or any other data.

The second type of memory is removable. It's about about the drive or memory card. It's kind of, additional memory for internal, which must be installed separately. Any Android device has a special input for an SD card. Cards come in different sizes. They can be 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 GB. You can transfer the information you need, music and video files, and applications to a memory card.

If your device's external and internal memory is full, you will no longer be able to save anything on it. There is a high probability that when the memory is completely full, the device will begin to glitch, freeze, and in general its operation will become incorrect.

The next type of memory is random access memory, also known as RAM and RAM. This type memory is needed to store information about processes that are currently occurring and files copied to the clipboard. The moment you launch a game or application, start watching a video or listening to music via the Internet, the data is loaded into RAM. From this we can conclude that this type memory is designed to store the cache. All data that is in RAM is temporary. Every time you restart the device, the cache is cleared. There is also a special button for cleaning it.

In addition to RAM, in any Android device There is also a constant. This memory stores processes that are necessary for the full functioning of the system. In simple terms, persistent memory is responsible for booting, which is associated with the operating system. The information stored here will not be reset every time the phone is rebooted.

Just as with previous types of memory, if the RAM and permanent memory are loaded to one hundred percent, the Android device will begin to freeze, slow down, and almost all applications will not open. Some devices reboot themselves during such a memory reboot and disable some applications.

How to check Android memory usage?

The first step is to check what memory you have and how much is left. To do this you need to do the following:

Open the phone settings and find the “Memory” section, go into it. In this section you will find all the information regarding the built-in and external memory. Each of the lists will be divided into sections in which you will see the maximum memory value, how much and what it is filled with , and how much free space is left.


In order to view the free part of RAM and permanent memory, press the “Menu” button on the phone panel.



A window will open in which you will see a list of running applications, at the bottom there will be text with information about available memory and how busy it is now.

Clearing the device memory

Sooner or later you will have to resort to a procedure such as clearing the memory of your Android device. There are several methods for each type of memory.

The first method involves using built-in applications. You shouldn't look for any additional programs to clear your phone's memory. The developers have already taken care of this and installed the necessary utilities for this on each phone.

First of all, go to the phone settings and find the “memory” section. There is a “Cache” item in it, select it. After this, you will see a warning window about clearing the cache, feel free to click on “OK”.

After that, in the same menu we find “Miscellaneous” and open this section. You will see a list of applications that can be cleaned. We tick everything that you want to delete. But remember that this cleaning permanently deletes all application files. For example, if you mark “.vkontakte” files, then all music and pictures saved using this application will be lost. The same story will happen with other applications.

After you have marked all the files you need, or rather, the files you don’t need, click on the trash can icon at the top of the screen. This will delete all the files you selected.

In order to clear the RAM and ROM, you need to do the following: press the “menu” button, which is located on the panel of your smartphone. On some devices, you need to press this button for a couple of seconds so that the window you need opens.

At the bottom you will see a broom icon, which you will need to click on.


This will close all active applications in one fell swoop. Next, you need to go to the phone settings and find the “Applications” section. Now go to the “Running” tab. From the entire list of applications, you need to select those whose stopping will not affect the performance of the device. For example, applications such as “Vkontakte” or “Instagram”, various browsers and the like will not affect Android work devices after disconnection.

After selecting applications, you will see a “stop” button. This way, one by one, you can stop all the applications you don’t need.

Now you need to go to the cached applications section. To do this, click on the corresponding icon, which is located in the upper right corner of the screen.


In this list you will also find applications that you can stop without affecting your phone's performance.

How to manually free up space on your device?

The next method we will use to free up internal memory involves transferring files, programs and applications from internal memory to external memory. After all, an installed additional memory card is almost always larger than the built-in one. The following files are suitable for transfer: pictures, videos, e-books and files that are not involved in maintaining the functionality of the device. In short, files that are not related to the operating system can all be safely transferred to a removable SD card.

In order to transfer all the files you need, you need to go to “Explorer”. This application is on every Android device. It contains all the folders and files that are on your phone.

Open the partition with internal memory. Here you will see all the files that are stored on it. The file you want to move must be selected and held for a couple of seconds. After this, you need to click on the scissors icon that will appear below.

Now go to the MicroSD section. At the bottom you will see an icon that resembles a paper pad. You must click on it to insert the selected file. To transfer other files, perform the same procedure for each of them.

Some applications can also be transferred from internal memory to external memory. To do this, open “Settings” and go to the memory section. Here you need to check the “Micro SD” box or dot. After this, reboot your device. Now, all your applications, except the built-in ones, will be transferred to external memory. But, now remember that if you take out the memory card, you will not be able to use the applications.

Transfer files using a computer

I'm sure each of you has a computer at home. Use it like external storage for smartphone. In order to transfer the files you need to your computer, you need to do the following:

Connect your phone to your computer with via USB cable. After necessary drivers installed, open the contents of your phone through “My Computer”.



After that, find all the files you need, cut them and transfer them to your computer in separate folder. The main thing is not to cut out those files that are responsible for the functionality of the phone. Simply put, transfer only the information that you yourself added to the phone’s memory. Be sure to sign the folder with the saved data. This way you won’t lose them and can always return them back to your phone if necessary.

Using cloud storage

Today it is a sin not to use the privileges of the Internet. One of these is the ability to save data on the cloud. In order to place any file you need on cloud storage, you need to do the following:

You need to install and open a program that is designed for cloud storage data. For example, you can use Yandex.Disk, which can be downloaded completely free from Google Play.

Click on the “install” button and wait for the procedure to complete. After installation, open Yandex.Disk, look for the “upload file” button and click on it.

Select the files you need by checking them. After all the selected data is downloaded, you can safely delete it from the phone. All data is saved on Yandex.Disk and will remain there until you download or delete it.

Before downloading a cloud storage app, please read its terms of use. Some applications have very little memory to store data. You also need to make sure that the cloud storage is not formatted automatically. The data storage period must be unlimited, otherwise there is no point in using it. If you forget this important point, all your data may be lost forever.

Using third party programs

If you write in the field Search Play Market search for “phone cleaning”, then you will find a large number of free programs, which will help you clear your phone memory in just two clicks. Now I will tell you about the most convenient and popular programs of this kind.

CCleaner will help you get rid of unnecessary information. This application very popular not only for your request, but also for many others, since it has already been downloaded more than tens of millions of times.

CCleaner is able to completely clean your phone from temporary files. Clear cache, damaged and empty folders, browser history and other junk. This utility is also capable of closing all unnecessary applications. A big plusCCleaner is that it has a built-in antivirus.

Thanks to convenient interface, even a child can understand how to manage the program. Cleaning takes place in just a few clicks. The first click - the program analyzes the device, the second - the found files and programs are cleaned.

Also, one of best apps, which will help you clear your phone memory is “Android Assistant”. This application is also in the top Play Market and has a wide list of features. The main advantages of this program include:

Constant system monitoring, providing the user with information about system load, memory status, battery temperature and other useful things.

Process manager that allows you to manage running applications in a couple of touches of the screen.

Ability to view the list of applications that auto-launch when you turn on the device and disable them.

The App 2 SD function allows you to quickly move installed applications from internal to external memory.

And, most importantly, the application will allow you to clear your phone’s memory of unnecessary files with the press of one button.

In order to structure folders and files, I recommend using a program you are familiar with - Total Commander.

This application will help you organize all the files that are on your device. Also Total Commander capable of unzipping and packing folders with their rar and zip contents. Using Total Commander you can edit and transfer the contents of your phone from place to place or to another device.

Increasing the internal memory of an Android device

If, after cleaning the device, the required amount of memory is not freed up, then it’s time to upgrade your phone. For example, you can purchase an SD card. The price for it will depend on the amount of memory. A 16GB card will cost significantly more than a 4GB card. It is better to choose a card whose volume will be significantly Furthermore, which you need at the moment. Perhaps in the future you will change your phone and be able to use the same card without erasing the information from it.

Included with the SD card, you will need to download the FolderMount application, you can do this using this link, or 360root, it is better to download it from the official website.

After downloading the 360root application, launch it. You will see a large round button in the middle of the screen that you need to press. Now you have root rights.

Now open the downloaded FolderMount application. It is necessary in order to increase the internal memory of the device by combining the folders located there with the SD card. In simple words, you can transfer absolutely all applications from the phone’s internal memory to external memory. Then the built-in memory will be almost completely free.
All you have to do is combine the folders correctly and transfer them.

Now it remains to figure out how to increase the RAM on the device. Without outside help You can't do this, so you'll have to download a program that creates a swap file. For example, you can use the "Ram Manager" program.

After this, you need to give the application root rights. Now you need to select the mode in which the program will work. There are many modes here and each is responsible for specific action. The program has the following modes:

  • Balance- maximum optimization random access memory.
  • Balance (with more free memory) – maximum optimization of RAM for devices with up to 512 MB of memory.
  • Balance (with more multitasking) – maximum optimization of RAM for devices with more than 512 MB.
  • Hard Gaming is a mode for those who like to run serious games on their device that require a lot of resources.
  • Hard Multitasking - this mode will optimize the operation of the device while running several programs simultaneously.
  • Default (Samsung) – this mode is activated in devices from Samsung by default, but can now be used on phones from other companies.
  • Default (Nexus S) – mode for phones and tablets from Google.
  • Default settings of your phone - this function resets the RAM settings to the “default” level.

How not to clog your phone?

To ensure that in the future you don’t have to again look for solutions to free up memory on your phone, you should follow rules that will not allow you to completely clog it.

You need to download only those applications and programs that you really need.Some users are fooled by advertising and download programs that promise to speed up your phone. After installing a couple of such programs, the phone starts to slow down.

If you're a fan of taking selfies and shooting videos, then make it a habit to upload all your photos and videos to your computer every couple of weeks.

Don't forget to use programs that clean your phone's memory. For example, the same CCleaner that I already told you about today.

And the easiest way to increase the memory on your phone is to install an SD card with more memory.

Remember that your phone's memory usage will affect its performance. If the phone is very clogged, then lags and glitches on the device cannot be avoided. You'll have to take care of your phone if you don't want to take it in for repairs soon.

I hope my tips will help you and you can clear the memory of your Android device.Thank you for being with us.

This article is a more in-depth continuation of the one in which we described. If you are wondering how to clear internal memory on Android manually or using third party applications, we will help you find a solution.

Let's look at an example of cleaning on a smartphone. Let's say we bought a new phone with built-in memory 32gigabyte, but in fact only 26 are available. We will not immediately run to the store and return the product, but will begin to figure out what’s wrong.

You can see how much free built-in memory the system has by going to “Settings” and going to “ Memory" or " Storage" It is important to note that each phone model reserves a different amount of memory for the system.

IN modern models the size depends on the brand (Samsung, Lenovo, LG) and Android versions(6, 7), on average about 2-5 GB.

Please note that on devices that have their own proprietary firmware(for example, Xiaomi, Meizu), the memory will initially be occupied even more. The same applies to: for normal functioning Such smartphones require a minimum of 3 GB.

How to completely clear Android internal memory

If you don't have SuperSU rights , then of course you won’t be able to clean your smartphone or tablet completely. The absence of this feature seriously limits your actions. After reading our article about how, you can completely remove all junk from your device. But if you don't want to lose official guarantee, then you can do about half of what is described below.

To free up system memory, follow these step-by-step steps:

  1. Go to menu item "Settings";
  2. Find a section "Applications";
  3. Go to the item "Third Party Applications";
  4. Click on the ellipses in the upper right corner;
  5. Sort the list by size.

Uninstalling an application or its updates

After you have completed the above steps, after a few seconds you will see the largest applications stored on your Android device. If among the list there are programs that you do not use, you just need to delete them.

If item "Delete"no - then Without root rights it will be impossible to do this. In this case, you can select “ Uninstall updates" They can be quite bulky and will help free up some space.

But if you are determined to remove system applications that do not bring you any benefit - we recommend that you familiarize yourself with them. For example, you installed an excellent third-party alarm clock, the built-in one is no longer needed, but you should remove it standard method he does not want. Also, do not forget that the desire to free up more space may lead to you deleting files necessary for the operating system, and this increases the risk of occurrence.

Stopping the application

Another effective way is to force stop the application. But again, you need to use this function carefully, after all, this can only be done if the application is not a system one.

It is worth remembering that the Android system itself takes up quite a large part of the memory, and nothing can be done about it.

Effectively clean the built-in memory on your phone and tablet

The cleaning process is almost universal and is not particularly different for smartphones and tablets. It is important to take into account the Android version and the brand of your device.

If you have cleaned everything, removed unnecessary applications and still have little memory, the choice is limited - you need to get root user rights. If possible, some apps are better.

Frequently asked questions/answers

How do I stop the Maps app?

The process is similar for all programs and games. To do this, log in "Settings", you are taking the necessary program and at the top instead of a button "Delete" will "Stop".