Working in Microsoft Word. Help with working with the WindowsWord editor

The topic of today's lesson, we hope, will be of interest to the vast majority of users who have just begun to master the computer, as well as to those who are accustomed to working with offices of the 97-2003 series, but they need to switch to Office 2007 due to a change, for example, in the corporate standard At work.

Indeed, many who have seen the Microsoft Office 2007 package will agree that not only the appearance has changed, but also the logic of work in this package. Today and in several subsequent lessons we will try to figure out how to quickly switch to using programs Office package 2007 and start working with it as efficiently as possible.

For those who want to master previous versions of the office, as well as Open Office There will be a series of lessons in the future.

Since the basic operations in many text editors are quite similar, let’s look at them first, because our newsletter involves teaching people of all levels of computer skills and ages how to use a computer. So if you already know these techniques, you can safely skip this section.

And so, let's look at the basic operations available in text editors.

1. Text selection. First, let's briefly talk about the purpose of this operation. When composing any text, you should adhere to such a simple rule as the one that says: “First you need to write the entire text, and then, starting from the head of the document, edit it.” In order to change the spelling, style, size, font type, copy individual words, text fragments, text formatting elements - it should be highlighted so that the text editor understands what exactly these operations need to be performed on. There are many ways to highlight a font. in various ways. Today we will look at the most common ones.

1.1 Selecting text with the mouse. This method is the most common, and sometimes even the most effective. The principle of this selection is as follows: you need to move the mouse cursor to the beginning of the word/fragment of text that you want to select, press the left mouse button and, while holding it, move the cursor to the end of the word/fragment of text that you want to select to perform any actions .

(The figure shows what highlighting the phrase “basic operations” would look like in Microsoft environment Word 2007. In other text editors it may differ in color, but its essence and purpose do not change)

I would like to immediately note that this method text selection works not only in text editors, but also in Internet browsers, and in mail clients, and in many other programs that display text on the screen as a series of letters in a font, rather than as an image (for example, text appears as an image if you scan a page with text - without special program You will not be able to edit this text).

1.2 Selecting text using the arrow keys on the keyboard and the Shift key. This method is especially convenient if you need to highlight several letters from a word, or one specific formatting element. First (you can use the mouse) you need to place the cursor (click the left mouse button or move the blinking text editor cursor with the arrows on the keyboard) to the place in the text from which you will begin selecting the text, then you need to click Shift key and, without releasing it, move the cursor with the arrows to the end of the word/text that you need to highlight.

2. We have figured out how the text is highlighted, now we will consider in order why we need this, namely with basic operations that can be performed with selected text.

2.1 Copy, paste and move text. To copy text to the clipboard (see) and then paste it in another place/another program, you must run the following actions: select the text with which you want to perform the operation, then click on it right click mouse and in the context menu that opens, select the “Copy” item, then move the blinking text editor cursor to the place where you want to copy this text, right-click on it and select “Paste”. If you need to transfer a piece of text, then instead of the “Copy” item, you must use the “Cut” item from the context menu that opens.

2.2 Changing font size, type and spelling. The vast majority of buttons similar to those in the above figure (fragment from MS Word 2007) exist text editors. Some buttons may be missing, but their functionality can be accessed through the Format>Font menu in most text editors (this menu is not available in programs Microsoft package Office 2007 as a view). As can be seen from the figure, using these buttons and pop-up lists we can perform the following actions with text (from left to right and top to bottom):

2.2.1 change the font;
2.2.2 change the font size;
2.2.3 increase the font size by one point;
2.2.4 reduce the font size by one point;
2.2.5 clear text formatting;
2.2.6 make the font bold;
2.2.7 make the text italic;
2.2.8 make the font underlined;
2.2.9 make the font strikethrough;
2.2.10 place the text in uppercase;
2.2.11 place the text in lower case;
2.2.12 change the case of the text according to a certain pattern (for example, each sentence will strictly begin with capital letter, or all letters are converted to capital letters);
2.2.13 change the font highlight color (default is white);
2.2.14 change the font color (default is black).

2.3 Formatting paragraphs of text. In the figure at the end of the paragraph you can see the main options for formatting paragraphs. Let me remind you that we perform any actions with the text after we select it. Now I give a description of the toolbar buttons in order. They are also very similar in many text editors. Again from left to right and top to bottom:

2.3.1 markers (creation bulleted list);
2.3.2 numbering (creating a numbered list);
2.3.3 multi-level list (creating multi-level list, simplest example which you see in this article);
2.3.4 reduce the left indent (reducing the paragraph indent from the left margin of the page);
2.3.5 increase the left indent (increasing the paragraph indent from the left margin of the page);
2.3.6 sorting (sorting selected text or numeric data);
2.3.7 display of hidden formatting characters (tab characters, end of paragraph, soft hyphen, page or column breaks and other special characters that are not displayed when printing text on a printer - for this they are also called “non-printing characters”);
2.3.8 text alignment to the left;
2.3.9 text alignment in the middle;
2.3.10 align text to the right;
2.3.11 aligning text to the width of the page;
2.3.12 line spacing;
2.3.13 changing the background of the selected text or paragraph;
2.3.14 designation of text/table cell boundaries.

3. Creating tables. Despite the fact that the main specialization of text editors is working with text, the creation is not very complex tables and not really complex actions included in the functionality of many professional editors. However, the process of creating tables in them is very similar, therefore, in order not to repeat it, it will be discussed using the example of the MS Word 2007 editor with explanations for users of previous versions of the MS Office software package.

Getting to know the tabs and toolbars of MS Word 2007

Yes, yes, exactly with tabs and toolbars, because... There are no familiar menus left in MS Office 2007, but they have been replaced by “intuitive” tabs. We intentionally indicated this phrase in quotation marks, because In fact, it turns out that everything is not so intuitive. Now let's talk about everything in order.

1. Home tab.

This tab is somewhat like a hybrid of the Standard and Formatting toolbars. According to the new logic, here are collected the most necessary tools for carrying out standard operations with text. Here we see a block responsible for working with the clipboard, a block responsible for working with the display of fonts and their style, a block regulating the formatting of paragraphs (and table elements), a whole healthy “Styles” block, which actually contains templates styles for headings, subheadings, quotes, and some plain text formatting. Styles can be changed and you can create your own. Well, and the “Editing” block, which includes basic operations for automatic search and replacing words and text fragments, as well as tools that allow you to use non-standard types of highlighting text and non-text elements.

2. Insert tab.

The sets of tools that are on this tab combine such a great mission as inserting and implementing various text and non-text elements into a document.
Namely, in the “Pages” block we can insert a template of a ready-made title page of our document (if our document, for example, is some kind of report or research), it is possible to insert blank page into the document (with breaks before and after), as well as page breaks directly (in the vast majority of cases, page breaks are forced termination current page with transition to the next one).
The "Tables" block allows us to insert a table (and only insert it, since to edit it we will use the "Working with Tables" section that appears after inserting the table and the accompanying "Design" and "Layout" tabs - you cannot see this section until until you insert a table into the document).
The “Illustrations” block allows you to insert a picture from a file, a clip from the Clip Art collection, which is built into the MS Office package, as well as use Microsoft’s online resources. You can also draw different geometric figures, insert various diagrams. The "Links" block allows you to insert links into your document, both to other documents and to certain positions in the current document.
The "Header and Footer" block allows you to insert a header and footer(text that will be visible on all pages of the document), as well as automatically enter document page numbers.
The "Text" block allows you to place various text elements, such as inscriptions, express blocks, signature lines, date and time, and many other elements that are not used in Everyday life, but occasionally may be required to compose a beautiful and original document.
The symbols block includes an equation editor and a symbol table (extended keyboard layout, Greek letters and many other symbols not used when writing words). In other words, if you need to insert something into the text, then you should go to the Insert tab. This is logic that, if you understand, working with Office 2007 will become very convenient. At the end of this lesson, the main points will be given in If-Then format.

3. Page Layout tab.

IN previous versions MS Office, and even their worst competitor today, was used File menu>Page Options. Now this important process We dedicated an entire tab with a set of different blocks with toolbars. Here you can set document design templates, determine the size of the fields, page orientation, sheet size (A4 by default), the presence and number of columns, hyphenation and much more. Also, smart heads from Microsoft have included the ability to control the position of pictures and other non-text objects relative to the text.

Allows you to insert various footnotes, create a table of contents for the document, lists of illustrations used, and includes tools for working with cross-references and lists of references. This tab is most often required when writing various scientific works, as well as diploma and coursework by students of various educational institutions.

Allows you to send various materials to partners. Supports the creation of universal fields, which will automatically add, for example, the names of your partners in the greeting. Naturally, you must first create this database in the application Microsoft Outlook(preferred), or in Microsoft Outlook Express.

6. Review Tab.

This tab includes a spell checker, a thesaurus, and the possibility of translations (for some reason only from English to German and vice versa). For those who have used previous MS Office packages, it will be easier to understand if we write that the entire Tools menu in terms of spelling and corrections has been moved to this tab. For those who have not used it, we will explain later what it is and why.

7. View Tab

Analogous to the View menu in previous versions of Office. Here you can select the document viewing mode, determine the display of elements such as Ruler, Grid, Document Outline and Thumbnails. Also the page display scale and the order of window placement. It is also possible to control the work with macros, but this is already a high-level pilotage, to which, perhaps, in the future we will devote a separate newsletter, because This is already included in the category of programming and is beyond the scope of this course.

And now the promised summary of the tabs and short description logic.

If you need to perform basic text formatting (enlarge it, reduce it, make it bold, underlined, strikethrough, italic, etc.), as well as set the alignment and color scheme text (did you notice how many times the word “text” is written in this paragraph?), then you need the Home tab - the editor is a text editor, after all? Means HOME its task is text, hence the tab HOME !

If you need to insert a picture, diagram, clip, page break, blank page link, header, footer, page numbers into a document, well, in general, if you need anything at all INSERT into the document, then, accordingly, you need to go to the tab INSERT .

If you need to change margins, change sheet size, orientation, determine indents, as well as the position of pictures on the page, and in general, if you need to change something regarding PAGES, then you need to go to the tab PAGE LAYOUT .

Now for another example, you open a book, what do you see? Table of contents with links to page numbers. It may sound a little clumsy, however, this formulation will allow you to quickly understand this logic! Table of contents, footnotes, cross-references, list of used literature (links to literature) - these are all links. Which tab are we going to? Right! LINKS !!!

And now I’ll ask you a question: after what does any book, any scientific project come to life? After REVIEWS. What does it include? Literacy of wording, text, etc., etc., located in the tab REVIEW .

What is the name of what we see on the screen? A lot of different versions maybe, however, in in this case we'll call this VIEW . VIEW We VIEW them. Therefore, to change something about this VIEW That is, whether it is the page display scale, viewing mode, or display of some visual tools, such as a ruler or grid - your tab is called VIEW .

This is the logic. Guided by it, you can very easily navigate your new office.

That's all for today, expect the next parts to be released soon! Good luck in mastering the computer!!!

The computer has many of the most different files a variety of formats. We use some files from these formats often, while we work with others extremely rarely or never at all. But there are also those in the computer that you simply need to know and be able to use. And one of them is doc files. These are the most various documents, with which all users who decide to master a computer begin their work. Of course, if you use your computer only for games and communicating on the Internet, then you can easily do without Word. But in this case, you can hardly be called a confident user. After all, a confident user is one who knows how to perform basic operations on a computer (create a folder, copy, delete) and work with popular programs, including Word and Excel. In this review I will tell you exactly how to use free program WindowsWord for viewing and editing Doc files.

Open the program. We need to open a new text document. To do this, click on the file, as shown in the picture


then click open button as shown below


We get this usual file as a result:


Saving the file is also very easy. You need to press the button with the floppy disk and the file will be saved


Now let's look at the document search function. After all, if a document is more than a dozen pages long, a search is often required. To do this on top panel tools, find the edit tab and search in it, as shown in the figure or just a combination Ctrl keys+F



There you can enter the words you are looking for.

But let's not forget that we are editing the text. Therefore, it is very important for us to work with the font. The WindowsWord program has a special Font window, which can be opened by clicking on the button in the top Font toolbar. Here you can easily change the font, font size, writing style (bold, bold, italic, strikethrough), as well as the font color and font background color. This is what the window looks like



Now let's look at working with tables. Everything is very simple here, to create a table, click on the table tab, create a table as shown below

In the window that opens, select the number of rows and columns, as well as the table scale


If you right-click on a table field, in the menu that opens you can choose: cut, copy, paste, change font, paragraph, list parameters, you can add a row above or below, and also add a column to the left or right, split a cell and view the properties of the entire tables



You can also easily change the document size from A4 to A5, A6, or even set your own page size. The size button is at the bottom of the toolbar

With this I will finish my review of the main functions of the new free editor WindowsWord. As a result, I can say that it is very easy to use, easier than Microsoft Office in my opinion. And it’s more suitable for beginners, because... There are not a huge number of buttons that are so easy for a beginner to get confused about. Great for general editing. Main advantages: ease of use and freeness of this text editor.

Just recently released new program, which performs all office functions, but does not require additional activation and is quite easy to use in practice. We will talk about the basics of working with it below.

First steps

So, you have installed the program, it step by step installation described in the previous article. What's next? Click double click to a desktop icon that looks like this

A program window opens in front of us. It is quite unremarkable, no different from those that you may have seen before, but its interface is convenient and everything you need and often use is located in front of your eyes, which makes it easy to navigate.

At the top in front of us there is a toolbar, just below there is a white field, which is analogous to a blank sheet of paper and on which you actually need to type and edit text, and on the left you can view the number of pages and their thumbnail image.

Toolbar

This is what the entire toolbar looks like:

As we see, her most top part has the following tabs:

When you click on any of them, a context menu pops up, consisting of various tools that help when working with text. This way you can click on each tab to visually familiarize yourself with the interface.

Below are icons for the most frequently used functions that are used when working with text documents. They are organically sorted into sections, which makes it easy for even an inexperienced user to navigate.

We will not list them all, since there are quite a lot of them, but we will deal with the main tasks.

Preservation

The first thing you need to constantly remember when working with documents is saving; without this function, all your work will be done in vain. It looks like this on the toolbar. And then select the location to save the document according to the standard procedure.


Settings

After becoming more familiar with all the functions, the toolbar (or panel quick access) can be adjusted based on frequency of use necessary functions, which you need are always at hand. This will organize your work and make it even more efficient.

Editing documents

The program contains everything standard features edits:

Many more useful things can be found in the WindowsWord program, but its main feature is its ease of use and clear interface. Inspiration to you!

IN Windows editor word contains a set of all the necessary functions for creating/editing text.

For quick editing document, it is useful to use the Quick Access Toolbar at the top right of the screen. All important actions: “Create”, “Open”, “Save”, “Print”, “Paste”, “Undo/Redo”, “Bullets”, “Numbering”, “Indents”, editing text in a document, as well as styles fonts, style options and scaling are always at hand.

To create a new document, you need to click the “Create” button in the upper right corner of the quick access panel, or perform the action: “File” -> “Create”. To edit an existing document, you must click on the "Open" button, or the action "File -> "Open", and then select required file and confirm your choice.



You can save the document by clicking on the floppy disk icon on the quick access panel, or by using the action: “File” -> “Save”. To save a document to different formats, you need to go to: “File” -> “Save as...” and select the desired format.



You can print the entire document, or specific page by clicking the "Print" button in the form of a printer icon on the panel, or through "File" -> "Print...". You will be prompted to select a printer, print range, and number of copies.


If you need to find a specific word or sentence in the text, you can use the "Find..." button on the quick access panel, or go to: "Edit" - Find.


Setting the page parameters, margins, headers and footers and paper parameters can be found by following the action: “File” -> “Page Settings”, and in the window that appears, set the desired value. Then confirm by clicking “Ok”.


Often when editing there is a need to cancel a completed action or return it. For this case, there are “Undo” and “Redo” buttons on the panel and in the “Edit” tab.


Changing the font style, style, size, color and background of the text is possible in the "Font" and "Format" tabs. For operational change columns of styles and text size are provided on the quick access panel.


When working with paragraphs, you can edit text along the edges, width, center, and distribute it along the length if you use the “Paragraph” tab


If you need to create a bulleted/numbered list, you can use the "Paragraph" -> "List" tab.


The "Insert" tab will allow you to insert into the document: a file, a drawing, horizontal lines, hyperlink, page number, text field, number of pages and different types footnotes


When working with tables, you must use the "Table" tab, or the table icon on the panel for quick placement with the selected number of cells. Even after placing the table, you can add columns and rows to it from any side, as well as delete, merge and split cells. To do this, you need to select the table and right-click, and in the window that appears, select the desired action.

When working with large amounts of text, for fast travel By page you can use the "Thumbnails" on the left side of the screen. Highlighted with a red frame current page and her number.


How to use the WindowsWord editor

WindowsWord text editor – indispensable program in the office and at home. It is easy to use and performs full set necessary functions for creating and editing text files.

The main program window consists of several parts:

    Control panel at the top of the window,

    Navigation bar on the left,

    The text field itself is in the form of a white sheet,

    At the bottom there is a panel with document statistics and a choice of display scale.

Main screen


File menu


At the top of the control panel there are drop-down menus with various functions.

Create


After starting the program, you will see blank sheet, which can be edited is new document. To create another new document, in the “File” menu, click on the “Create” item - a new empty file will open.

To open an existing document, select the first item “Open” in the “File” menu, after which a dialog box will open prompting you to go to a specific directory (folder) and select required document. In addition, you can select in the same window the type of documents that will be displayed: doc, docx, rtf, etc.

Open file


After finishing editing the document, save it using the “Save As” item in the “File” menu or press the key combination Ctrl+s. In the window that appears, select a folder, a name for the file and its format.

Save as


Page settings


If you need to create your file on a sheet other than the default A4, go to the File menu, Page Setup. There you can change the size, orientation, margins and footers of the sheet.

Seal


The "Print" item in the "File" menu provides the ability to print finished document by selecting the printer, required pages document (print range) and number of copies.

The next drop-down menu in the program is “Edit”. The items in this menu are provided with icons to help you understand the menu functions.

The first part contains “Undo” and “Redo” - that is, each of your actions in the current document can be canceled or, if it is still necessary, returned as it was. It is convenient to use the hotkeys Ctrl+z and Ctrl+y, respectively.

The second part contains the functions “Cut”, “Copy”, “Paste” - these are actions with text and images that are done on selected elements. This helps you work not only with text and images from one document, but also copy, cut and paste from another file or browser

Edit menu


Find


You can find and replace a phrase or word in the text using the corresponding item in the “Edit” menu.

Replace


Menu Format


Background (window)


(Effect)


Line numbers


Adding elements is done through the “Insert” menu. A picture can be added through the “Picture” item dialog box.

Insert menu


Hyperlink


Symbol


Symbols mathematical formulas and other symbols that are not on the keyboard, add them using the “Symbols” item.

You can add a table and change its parameters through the “Table” menu, where all the necessary functions are present

Menu Table


Insert table


Menu Service


In the “Service” drop-down menu there are only two items “Spell Check” and “Settings”.

Spellchecking


The “Spell Check” item helps to avoid spelling, punctuation and other errors in the text of a document by simply pointing out them or suggesting correction options.

Settings


The “Settings” item will help you configure the program, change the design, select the language and spelling nuances. For example, by selecting “Appearance - Skins” the user can choose the design theme of the program itself to suit his taste. The default is Windows.

After saving all changes, you can close the program in three ways:

    Selecting "Exit" from the "File" menu,

    By clicking on the cross icon on the right top corner window,

    Using the key combination Alt+F4.

Scaling


To see the entire document or zoom in on a fragment of it, use right side bottom panel of the reactor window. To change the document display scale, move the slider or click on “+” or “-”.

Windows Word- this is new convenient editor text files available for free download. The program is suitable for creating and editing files with text information, reading books and the like. The editor looks like this:

Once you launch the application, you can start creating a new document, and then use the function to save it. It is extremely simple and similar to the same function in any other Windows applications: File -> Save, or File -> Save As...

Or you can open an existing file in order to familiarize yourself with its contents and/or edit the information contained in it. This is also carried out in a standard way: File -> Open -> Name of the file you are looking for.

Like any reputable editor, Windows Word, among other things, has the function quick search words or text fragments open file. To open the search window, you can press the key combination Ctrl + F, or the button with the image of binoculars. In the window that opens, you must enter the word or phrase that you want to find in the text. You can also select search functions: case-sensitive or case-insensitive, search only for matches of the entire word, search below or above the current cursor position. After this, you need to click on the “Find Next” button, and matches in the text will be highlighted in blue.

Editing text information in Windows Word is subject to the same rules as working with texts in any other editor. Besides direct editing texts, using this editor you can add hyperlinks, pictures, tables to the file. This can be done either through the “Insert” and “Table” menus, or using the corresponding buttons on the panel. Using the sequence of actions Insert -> Symbol, you can insert symbols of the Greek alphabet, mathematical formulas and many others into the document.

Of course, Windows Word also provides a large number of options to change the text style. You can choose the font, text and background color, make the font bold, italic, underlined or strikethrough, subscript or superscript. All this can be done both through the “Font” menu (“Type”, “Size”, “Text Color”, “Text Background Color”), and using the corresponding buttons.

The Windows Word editor also has a convenient “Paragraph” menu item, with which you can format the text: select the distribution of lines to the left, right, justified or centered. Also through this menu item you can add numbering, bullets, change indents and spacing. The same can be done using the buttons on the panel, as well as by dragging the corresponding sliders on the main work field.

A document opened in Windows Word can also be sent for printing. This can be done either through the File -> Print menu, or using the button with the image of a printer. It is also possible to preview open document before printing to get a better idea of ​​how it will look on paper.

Video Word lessons for those who want to understand the Word interface on a professional level and make the most of all the capabilities of this office program. I wandered around YouTube and found a selection of good lessons.

It's not that Word is so difficult that you have to learn it. But sometimes, for example, I have problems with Word; changing the case of letters (from small to large) causes difficulties. Other little things. So I think training in Word can be useful for everyone. Of course, the main thing is to be able to type quickly, and also to be literate. Word helps in this matter, for example, spell checking is very helpful. useful feature.

There are 39 MS Word lessons in this playlist. The lessons go from simple to complex, there is a whole video course, I have never seen anything like this before. In any case, in free access absolutely not.

Watch Word video lessons

It might also be interesting to see This program is quite a complex thing and it’s not always easy to figure it out at random; for example, Excel has always bothered me.

Friends, subscribe to and receive useful, educational, educational and unique, sometimes exclusive content in your mail... I wrote so much, I wanted to subscribe myself.

This article introduces the basic concepts used in Microsoft Word to help new users get started creating complex, professional-looking documents.

Heading 1

On the Quick Access Toolbar 2 Preservation, Cancel, And Return

File tab 3 New, Open, Preservation, Seal And Close.

Ribbon 4

Edit window 5

Scroll bar 6

Status bar 7

8

In Word, you need to save the document in order to exit the program without losing data. When you save a document, it is stored as a file on local computer or in network folder. More later version you can open the file, edit it and print it.

    Open File Explorer and select documentation. A list of documents will appear.

    If the document you want to work on is in the list, click the file name to open the document. If the document is not listed, navigate to the location where the file is stored and double-click the file. The Word splash screen appears, and then the document displays.

Advice: file and selecting the command Open. To open a recently saved document, click latest.

Most text formatting tools can be found by clicking on the tab home, and then selecting in the group “ Font ».

1 this is on the tab home.

2 this group " Font"on tab" home ".

3 Font ».

Changing the font.

Font size

Change text size.

Font enlargement

Increase text size.

Reducing the font

Reduce text size.

Change case

Change selected text to uppercase, lowercase, or other common word styles.

Removes all formatting from selected text, leaving only plain text.

Bold

Changes the selected text to bold.

Italicizes the selected text.

Stressed

Draws a line under the selected text. Click the drop-down arrow to select an underline type.

Crossed out

Draws a centered line over the selected text.

Interlinear

Creates subscript characters.

Superscript

Creates superscript characters.

Text effects

Apply visual effects such as shadows, glows, and reflections to selected text.

Text highlight color

Transforming text marked with a marker into an attractive one.

Font color

Change text color.

Using Styles

Styles let you quickly format key elements in your document, such as headings, headings, and subheadings. Follow these steps to apply styles to text in your document.

    Select the text you want to change.

    On the tab home in Group Styles Hover over any style to view dynamically directly in the document. To view full list styles, click the arrow Additionally to open the area styles.

    To apply the style that best suits the text, click it.

Once you're ready to apply styles to individual elements, Word allows you to use a set of styles to simultaneously change the appearance of the entire document.

    On the "tab" Constructor" in Group Formatting a Document select one of the predefined style sets, for example Regular authentication or ordinary. Hover over any style assigned to view it dynamically directly in the document. To view preset style sets, click the down arrow to the right of the group Formatting a Document.

    To apply a style set that best suits the text, click it.

Change line spacing in a document

Using Word, you can easily change the spacing between lines and paragraphs in a document.

    On the "tab" Constructor" select Paragraph spacing to view a drop-down list of paragraph spacing options. Hover over any paragraph spacing style to view it dynamically directly in the document.

    When you find the right type, click it.

Advice: To set your own paragraph spacing, select Custom spacing between paragraphs.

Preview and printing

Short review custom Word interface

Heading 1 : Displays the file name of the document being edited and the name of the program you are using. It also includes the standard minimize, restore, and close buttons.

On the Quick Access Toolbar 2 : commands that are often used, e.g. Preservation, Cancel, And Return They are here. At the end of the Quick Access Toolbar is a drop-down menu where you can add other commonly used or commonly used commands.

File tab 3 : Click this button to find commands that are executed by the document itself instead of the document content, such as New, Open, Preservation, Seal And Close.

Ribbon 4 : The commands that are needed to work are located here. The appearance on the tape will vary depending on the size on your monitor. Word will compress the ribbons by rearranging their control order to fit smaller monitors.

Edit window 5 : Shows the contents of the document you are editing.

Scroll bar 6 : Allows you to change the position of the screen you are editing a document.

Status bar 7 : You change the display of document information.

View buttons 8 : Allows you to change the display mode you edit the document according to your needs.

Slide zoom control 9 : Allows you to change the zoom settings of the document you are resizing.

Saving and opening a document

    Specify a location to save the document in the field Save to. The first time you save a document, it is pre-filled as the file name in the field file name Enter the first line of text in the document. To change the file name, enter a new file name.

    The document is saved in . Change the file name in the title bar to match the name of the saved file.

Can be opened Word document to continue working. To open a document, do the following:

    Click the Start button and select documentation.

    Browse to the location where the file is stored and double-click the file. The Word splash screen appears, and then the document displays.

Advice: You can also open the document in Word by going to the tab file and selecting the command Open. To open a recently saved document, select Recent

Editing and formatting text

Before you can edit or format text, you must first select the text. Follow the steps below to select text.

    Place the cursor at the beginning of the text you want to edit or format and click the left mouse button.

    While holding down the left mouse button, move it to the right (called "dragging") to select text. A background color will be added at the location to indicate the selection range of the selected text.

Most text formatting tools are found by clicking on the tab home, and then selecting in the group “ Font ».

1 this is on the tab home.

2 this group " Font"on tab" home ".

3 This is the Bold button. See the table below for the names and functions of the "" buttons in the "" group. Font ».

Changing the font.

Font size

Change text size.

Microsoft Office Word is software tool for writing and processing text. This program very common in everyday life office work. Often, employees who have to work with text are required to have minimal Office skills. There is nothing complicated in printing text, but to process it and correct design certain knowledge is required.

Microsoft Word Basics

You can create texts using Word different types: abstracts, term papers, documents and more. It is possible to customize the text by changing appearance, adding pictures, tables and other necessary elements.

Typing text into a document

By opening the program from the desktop or menu "Start", we will be met by a clean one White list A4 size paper. The sheet format can be changed to any other standard, more on that a little later.


You can scroll through pages using a special slider to the right of the A4 sheet, or with the wheel of a computer mouse.

To start printing text, using the left mouse button, position the cursor at the beginning of the intended text at the top of the page.

If you accidentally did something wrong or deleted a piece of text, you can return the action back. To do this, use the key combination "Ctrl+Z".

Saving the finished document

To preserve your works written in clean slate electronic “paper”, into a full-fledged file for him further use or processing, there are several options:

Microsoft Word sets the option by default automatic saving document. You can disable this option using the following path: "File""Options""Preservation". In this menu, you can select both the ability to disable autosave and the time interval after which this function will save the modified file automatically. A very useful feature for people who forget to save their documents manually.


When working with documents that are important to you, do not disable the automatic saving function to avoid data loss. The cause of a program crash can be anything: accidental closing of the program, crash computer operation due to weather conditions And so on.

Working with font

Visual perception of the text is very important for the reader. Sometimes, due to incorrect formatting, the person reading the text loses any desire to finish reading it, no matter how interesting it may be. To make the typed stream of letters and symbols look presentable, there are tools built into the program.

The more complex the text design looks, the less desire users of the document will have to read it. It is customary to use a font when choosing the appearance of text "Times New Roman" Size 14. Size 16 is used for headings.

If you still decide to use a different font at your discretion, Word offers its users ready list from fonts pre-installed with operating system. If the amount provided to you is not enough, you can install additional fonts downloaded or purchased on the Internet.

A font has two main parameters: the font type and its size. Besides these, there are also others Extra options for more original design text. To apply any of the parameters, you first need to select a specific fragment of the document for processing. To do this, left-click on the beginning of the fragment and drag to its end. To select all documents at once, press the key combination "Ctrl + A".


    1. To change a type, just click on its name on the panel and select from the list new font. When you hover over the option you want, you'll be able to preview what the text will look like before making your final selection. You can scroll through the list using the mouse wheel or by clicking the slider that appears on the right in the open window.


    1. To change the font size, click on the number to the right of the font name and in the same way you can select the size of letters and symbols.


Additionally, you can change the font size without selecting digital parameter, but only by pressing the two buttons responsible for this. Left button increases the size of letters by one step, and the right one, accordingly, decreases it.



Aligning document content

There are four functions for aligning content in a document to a sheet:

  • Align Left (keyboard shortcut "Ctrl + L");
  • Center alignment (keyboard shortcut "Ctrl+E");
  • Align right (keyboard shortcut "Ctrl + R");
  • Justify (keyboard shortcut "Ctrl+E").

If everything is clear with the first three functions, then what is the essence of width alignment? Everything is extremely simple. This parameter is mandatory when accepting documents in some organizations, since after its use the text regularly fills the sheet on both sides. To understand this, let's look at its action using an example:

    1. Left alignment:


    1. Width alignment:


The example shows that in the second version the text with right side placed more neatly, closer to the edge. This is exactly what the format of official material should be when it comes to alignment.

Changing the text style

Almost any editor has the ability to change the text style, and this function, of course, did not bypass the legendary Word. These options also have keyboard shortcuts for quickly designing materials.

The Word editor provides three main functions for changing the style. Access to them is available in the top control panel, in the same window as the font selection.

    • Bold (keyboard shortcut "Ctrl+B");


    • Italic (key combination "Ctrl + I");


    • Underlined (key combination "Ctrl + U").


These parameters can be combined with each other. This is what the text will look like with the three style options mentioned above applied to it:


Insert an image into a Word document

    1. To insert an element into a document, you must first open the submenu "Insert" in the top panel of the program.


    1. The Word program gallery already has a certain set images to insert them into the document. To view these files, click the button "Picture".



In the window that appears, look for the desired image among the files on your computer.


As you can see, do the main work in office program Word is not difficult, the main thing is to get used to the interface and get used to the functions to understand their purpose.