The tmp file is deleted. How to open a TMP file in the simplest way. Removing files starting with a tilde
Instructions
Temporary ones are saved in the Temp folder. They can usually be identified by their .tmp extension. After programs are terminated, they are not always deleted, and therefore begin to accumulate on the hard drive. Temporary files are also created when working on the Internet. This information speeds up the launch of frequently used web pages (this is convenient, but only if there is one user). At active use computer for a long time free space on the hard drive it becomes less and less. Therefore, periodically clean your computer disks of temporary files.
Delete unnecessary files possible using the operating system. If you are using Windows OS, click “Start” - “Programs” - “Accessories” - “System Tools” - “Disk Cleanup”. Select drive C. The program will estimate the amount of space occupied by unnecessary files. Check the boxes next to “Temporary Internet files", "Temporary files", "Temporary files WebClient", "Compress", "Trash" and click OK. You can delete the contents of these folders without harm to yourself.
To manually clean out the Temporary Internet Files and Temp folders, go to the C:Documents and Settings directory. In the folders of different accounts, go to Local Settings, where the Temp and Temporary Internet Files folders are located. Files from them can be deleted, just like files from History. In the Temporary Internet Files folder there are files Cookies. They do not always need to be deleted, as they help you - they save your logins and passwords for quickly accessing web pages. There is another one in the C:Windows directory Temp folder, if desired, clean it too.
There is also a special software to clean your computer unnecessary files, For example, CCleaner program. After launching this program, check the boxes next to the types of files that you want to delete and click the “Cleanup” button.
note
There is no need to clean your computer of unnecessary files too often; it is enough to do it from time to time.
If too many temporary files have accumulated, cleaning the disk from them improves system performance.
The .tmp extension is temporary file, which can also have a .temp extension. All temporary files have the same extension, but can be created different programs. In this regard, it is often difficult to understand which program created such a file and where it came from. this file on your hard drive.
In some cases, the .tmp part of the file name lets users know which program created the file. For example, a file named 2014_annual_report.tmp is an MS Office document. In addition, whether a file belongs to a particular program can be determined by its location. So, for example, if the file is located in the Temp temporary folder located in the main application folder, then most likely the file itself was created by this program.
Why do programs create files with the .tmp extension?
Temporary files are created primarily for the purpose of Reserve copy or temporary storage of documents. Many programs back up files every few minutes when the user uses files from those applications. In this case, if the program suddenly crashes or the computer is turned off, the user will have the opportunity to restore the file from the temporary file created by the program. .tmp files are usually deleted automatically by the program itself after it is closed.
However, due to program failures, some files that should be deleted automatically may remain on your computer's hard drive. They can constantly accumulate without the user even noticing it.
Finally, web browsers create temporary files to store user data, such as cookies and browsing history.
Deleting files with the .tmp extension manually
Before creating temporary files manually, you need to make sure that these files are actually temporary and will not be needed for the program to work in the future. If you are sure that these files will no longer be useful, it is still better to first place them in the trash, and after some time, delete them from there.
Automatic deletion of files with .tmp extension
It is necessary to carry out periodically mass deletion temporary files using special programs, which allow you to automate this process. Thus, Windows 7 has a built-in application called cleanmgr.exe, which has other powerful capabilities. In order to use this utility, you need to go to “Disk Properties” by clicking on it in the folder right click mouse and selecting the appropriate section.
Next, on the “General” tab, you need to click the “Disk Cleanup” button. Then in the window that opens, check the box next to two icons with the words “Temporary Internet files” and Downloaded program files, and then click OK. Next, the system itself will delete all unnecessary files.
How to open a .tmp file
The easiest way to open a .tmp file is double tap on it with the left mouse button. In this case, Windows OS will automatically select the necessary program to open such a file.
To determine an application capable of opening .tmp, you can use special services, for example, solvusoft.com, which allows you to analyze a file to determine whether it belongs to a particular application.
If none of the programs installed in Windows is associated with such a file, operating system will offer to choose required application from the list to open the file manually. If none of the suggested Windows programs does not fit, the contents of the file can be found in graphic editor eg Notepad.
Sources:
- .tmp File Analysis Tool
As you use different network resources a considerable number of logins and passwords accumulate that are no longer used, but are still stored by the browser. All modern Internet browsers have built-in mechanisms selective deletion unnecessary authorization data.
Instructions
To selectively delete in Opera, open the “Settings” section in the menu and select “Delete personal data.” In this way, the settings window for deleting personal information. Detailed list settings you need to open by clicking on the inscription “Detailed". This list contains a button “Manage”, clicking which opens a list of those websites to which the browser saved logins. The names of the sites here are clickable - when clicked, lists of logins related to them are displayed. To remove the ones you don’t need, you need to click on them and press the “Delete” button.
In the browser Internet Explorer For a similar operation, you will need to go to the page with the authorization form of the site for which you want to delete the login. Double click in the login input field, opens the list of logins saved for this form. Use the navigation keys (up and down arrows) to move to the line with the login that you no longer need, and then delete it by pressing Delete key.
Mozilla FireFox The option to selectively destroy logins is stored in the settings window. To open it, in the “Tools” section of the menu, select “Settings”. You need the “Protection” tab with the “Saved” button located in the “Passwords” group. When you click it, a window opens with a list of logins and the sites to which they correspond. Select from the list what you no longer need and destroy by clicking the “Delete” button.
If you are using Google Chrome, then open the menu by clicking the icon with wrench in the upper right corner and select the “Options” line. In the settings page that opens, click the “Personal” link located in its left panel and find the “Manage saved passwords” button on the settings sheet for personal materials. Pressing it also opens “Passwords”. On it and list posted web resources and logins to them. Unnecessary ones can be deleted by clicking the cross at the right edge of the line for this login.
IN Apple Safari click either the "Edit" section in the menu or in the right top corner window icon with gear. In both cases, select “Settings” from the drop-down list. In the settings window, go to the “Autofill” tab and click the “Edit” button next to the “User names and passwords” line. This will open a window with a list of sites with logins assigned to them. Erase unnecessary ones by clicking the “Delete” button.
Sources:
- how to remove clicks
To delete temporary files in the Windows 7 operating system, you can use standard utility"Disk Cleanup". With its help, you can not only clean up temporary files, but also items that are not used by the system. In addition, this tool will allow you to perform the operation without consequences for the system.
You will need
- Disk Cleanup software.
Instructions
A utility for cleaning unnecessary files is nothing more than executable file cleanmgr.exe located in system folder on drive "C:". The program involves several types of cleaning; in most cases it will be enough to use standard mode. To do this, open " Windows Explorer", right-click the icon of the drive you want to clean up and select "Properties".
In the window that opens, go to the “General” tab and click the “Disk Cleanup” button, which is located next to the image of the disk capacity.
For example, you selected the “C:” drive. The “Clean up C: drive” window will appear in front of you. Check the boxes next to the selected items in the “Delete the following” block files" and click the "OK" button.
Go to the Advanced tab and select additional options cleaning: you can also remove files system restore (the last restore point will remain on the hard drive). Click the “Clear” button next to the selected item.
To perform advanced disk cleanup, you must specify the folders in which it will be performed. this operation. Click the "Start" menu, go to the "All Programs" section, in the "Accessories" folder, right-click on command line and select “Run as administrator” from the context menu.
In the console window, enter next command"cleanmgr /sageset:7 /d C:" without quotes, then press Enter key. In the window that opens, check the boxes next to the items that will be deleted. Click OK to save your changes.
To quickly clean up the above files and directories, you need to create a launch shortcut so as not to constantly launch the command line, as well as to save time. Right-click on your desktop and select “Create Shortcut.”
Senior Technology Writer
Someone sent you a e-mail TMP file and you don't know how to open it? Maybe you found a TMP file on your computer and were wondering what it was? Windows may tell you that you cannot open it, or in the worst case, you may encounter a corresponding error message associated with the TMP file.
Before you can open a TMP file, you need to find out what kind of file the TMP file extension is.
Tip: Incorrect TMP file association errors can be a symptom of other underlying issues within your Windows operating system. These invalid entries can also produce associated symptoms such as slow Windows startups, computer freezes, and other PC performance issues. Therefore, it is highly recommended that you scan your Windows registry for invalid file associations and other issues related to a fragmented registry.
Answer:
TMP files have Archive files, which is predominantly associated with IMail Server Web Messaging or Mail to Beeper/Pager or Mail to Fax File (Ipswitch Inc.).
TMP files are also associated with Unknown Apple II File (found on Golden Orchard Apple II CD Rom), Norton AntiVirus Backed Up File, NeroAudio Peak File (Nero AG), AZZ Cardfile Text Data (Antanas Zdramys), AZZ Cardfile RTF Data (Antanas Zdramys), Temporary File/Folder and FileViewPro.
Additional types of files may also be using the TMP file extension. If you are aware of any other file formats that use the TMP file extension, please contact us so we can update our information accordingly.
How to open your TMP file:
The fastest and easy way Opening your TMP file means double-clicking on it. IN in this case Windows system will automatically select the necessary program to open your TMP file.
In case your TMP file does not open, it is very likely that the necessary software is not installed on your PC. application program to view or edit files with TMP extensions.
If your PC opens a TMP file but wrong program, you will need to change the file association settings in your Windows registry. In other words, Windows associates TMP file extensions with the wrong program.
Install optional products - FileViewPro (Solvusoft) | | | |
TMP File Analysis Tool™
Not sure what type of TMP file is? Do you want to receive exact information about the file, its creator and how can it be opened?
Now you can instantly get all necessary information about the TMP file!
Revolutionary TMP File Analysis Tool™ scans, analyzes and reports detailed information about the TMP file. Our patent-pending algorithm quickly analyzes the file and provides detailed information within seconds in a clear, easy-to-read format.†
In just a few seconds, you'll know exactly what type of TMP file you have, the application associated with the file, the name of the user who created the file, the file's protection status, and other useful information.
To get started free analysis file, simply drag and drop your TMP file inside the dotted line below or click "Browse My Computer" and select the file. The TMP file analysis report will be shown below, right in the browser window.
Drag the TMP file here to start analysis
View my computer »
Please also check my file for viruses
Your file is being analyzed... please wait.
Windows and many applications create temporary files. The temporary file contains data that the application does not want to store in random access memory because of its instability. At the same time, unlike the documents you create using the application, this data is not intended for long-term storage. Thus, temporary data is something in between - it is necessary, but only for a short time. The problem is that some temporary files exist longer than originally intended. Often the application that created them is to blame.
Before you start searching for temporary files to delete them, close all applications you can. It may be that running applications use temporary files for short-term data storage or other needs. Deleting a temporary file in this case may lead to data loss and other undesirable consequences.
Using the Command Prompt Instead of Explorer
While File Explorer doesn't detect all temporary files (just most of them), it has a great interface, and the ability to see files before deleting makes cleaning much safer than using command line utilities. All you need to do after detecting temporary files for them permanent deletion from the system - select and press Shift+Del.
There are two command line utilities that provide an alternative to Explorer - Del and Erase. However, I recommend caution when performing them. Make sure you have a full system backup and shut down as much as possible open applications(If possible, leave only the command prompt window). The Del and Erase utilities operate in the same way, so we will consider only the Del utility as an example. To delete a file, enter the following command at the command prompt:
Del filename
This method does not imply the possibility of recovery, so you will not find deleted files in the basket. The Del utility keys are listed below.
- /A- deletes files with the specified attribute. An attribute is specified by adding a letter identifying it: A (archive), H (hidden), R (read-only), and S (system). The attribute may contain a - (minus) sign, indicating that files with this attribute, on the contrary, should not be deleted. For example, to delete files for reading without a system attribute, you should specify two keys - /AR and /A-S.
- /F- deletes read-only files. By default, Del ignores them because deleting such files requires changing their status. Never use this key when deleting temporary files. If you find a temporary file with a read-only attribute, find out why it was installed. This may be due to problems with the application that created the temporary file.
- /R- instructs the Del utility to display a confirmation request when deleting a file. Use this key if you doubt the need to delete all files by given criterion. Although this method will take you some time, it is better than making the mistake of deleting useful files.
- /Q- this key is the most dangerous, since it disables the display of deleted files. If you do not want to see the files, then a better solution is to redirect the screen output to a file. For example, to delete all files starting with a ~ (tilde) character and redirect the output to the MyDeletions.TXT file, enter the command:
Del /S > Deleted_files.TXT
The list of files will not appear on the screen, but will be saved for later analysis.
- /S- deletes all files that meet the specified criteria in current folder and all its subfolders. When used in the root folder, this key allows you to delete files certain type on the entire replaced hard drive. You should use this function with caution - there may be files in subfolders that meet the deletion criteria that, in fact, need to be saved.
The advantages of the Del utility are its high performance and completeness. Unlike Explorer, it does not skip files and works much faster. It can be used to clean HDD in seconds, while using an explorer takes minutes.
Removing files starting with a tilde
Perhaps the “most” temporary files are those whose names begin with the ~ (tilde) symbol. Windows and many applications use files that begin with a ~ (tilde) character and have no extension, primarily to store bits and pieces of information. However, neither Word nor other applications make adequate efforts to delete these files.
If there is an extension (such as files, created by Microsoft Word) temporary file is an intermediate form of the document you are working on. However, if Word window is not open, and you see similar files on your hard drive, this usually indicates that Word did not exit correctly. In this case, temporary files can be used to recover lost document data. Unfortunately, temporary files are not deleted after recovery, so it may make sense to delete them manually. General idea is that a file with an extension is usually a temporary version of the document and should not be deleted without making an informed decision.
Regardless of how many applications you close when cleaning hard disk, several files starting with the ~ (tilde) character will still remain open. Both Explorer and Del will display messages indicating that these files are in use and will refuse to delete them under any circumstances. Just leave these files alone.
Don't be surprised that some temporary files are 0 bytes in size (in other words, they have no information). Some of these files are really empty, and some hide their information using so-called data streams. However, they should be removed to free up directory entries for other applications. Sometimes there are no directory entries left, resulting in system instability.
Destruction of TMR and VAK files
Typically delete TMP files from hard drive You can by closing all applications. Windows may leave 1-2 files open, but the TMP file never contains data that will be useful to you in the future. Deleting TMR files is completely safe and certainly useful.
Similar to VAK files ( backup files) contain old copies of documents you are working with. After closing the application, the VAC file is no longer used, and you can safely delete it. I usually save .vac files before creating a backup copies of hard disk, and delete them during subsequent cleaning. The VAC file is a temporary backup copy data; You can use it to recover data lost due to application crash.
Not all applications assign the VAK extension to files; for example, Microsoft Word uses the WBK extension instead of VAK. The purpose of these files is the same, it’s just that the development company is doing everything possible to confuse users. Temporary file extensions should be specified in the application's user guide, but sometimes, to determine them, you need to create the file and save it several times, and be sure to modify it between save sessions. The temporary file is located in the same folder as the original one, has the same name, but uses the extension allocated by the application for backup files.
Search for LOG files
LOG files are typically text documents, describing the results of some procedure, for example, the procedure for installing an application. If an error occurs, the LOG file reports the error and sometimes prompts possible options her corrections. Windows creates LOG files when updating, indicating the names of the updated files and describing its actions. In short, LOG files are useful logs of system activity.
Unfortunately, neither Windows nor applications ever delete LOG files, and this should not be blamed on the vendor company or the programmer who created the application. You are expected to review the contents of the LOG file and, following your agreement with the company, delete or archive it. Sometimes the application itself notifies you about the LOG file and the actions to take. In most cases, the application does not even report the generation of a LOG file. Finding out about the moment of its creation and determining its location is entirely your task.
An interesting fact is that sometimes you may come across applications that use LOG files constantly. In these cases, delete LOG files Of course, you shouldn't. For example, the UPS applications I use use a LOG file to report power events such as power surges. The LOG file also contains information about the last time the diagnostic procedure was run and other actions performed. However, if I delete this file, nothing bad will happen to the UPS application - it will simply “forget” past events.
LOG files that you can safely delete are located in the application folders and in the \Windows folder. As a general rule, you should not delete LOG files from folders such as \Windows\System32 etc. You can start by removing LOG files from the folder \Windows, having previously read or archived them. After that, search for the remaining LOG files of the system. LOG files located in application folders should be read to determine if they are being used by an application. If it turns out not, you can safely delete them.
During use computer programs and working on the Internet, temporary files automatically appear. They are created in the form of cache files and backup copies. After closing the program, they are usually deleted, but some accumulate on the hard drive.
Instructions
Temporary files are also created when browsing the Internet. This information speeds up the launch of frequently used web pages (this is convenient, but only if the computer has one user). When you actively use your computer over a long period of time, the free space on your hard drive becomes less and less. Therefore, periodically clean your computer disks of temporary files.
TMP (temporary) are temporary files that create completely Various types programs: text and table processors, browsers, operating system, etc. In most cases, these objects are automatically deleted after saving the work and closing the application. The exception is the browser cache (it is cleared as the specified volume is filled), as well as files that remain due to incorrect termination programs.
Files with TMP extension open in the program in which they were created. You won't know for sure until you try to open the object, but you can establish the right application according to some additional characteristics: the name of the file, the folder in which it is located.
Method 1: View Documents
When working in Word this application By default, after a certain amount of time, it saves a backup copy of the document with the TMP extension. After work in the application is completed, this temporary object is automatically deleted. But, if the work was completed incorrectly (for example, a power outage), then the temporary file remains. It can be used to restore a document.
- By default, the Word TMP is located in the same folder as the last saved version of the document to which it belongs. If you suspect that an object with the TMP extension is the product of an activity Microsoft Word, then you can open it using the following manipulation. Double-click on the name with the left mouse button.
- A dialog box will open stating that this format is not available related program, and therefore you need to either find a match on the Internet or indicate it yourself from the list of installed applications. Select an option “Selecting a program from the list installed programs» . Click "OK".
- The program selection window opens. In its central part in the list of software, look for the name "Microsoft Word". If found, highlight it. Next, uncheck the box “Use the selected program for all files of this type”. This is due to the fact that not all TMP objects are the product of Word's activities. Therefore, in each case, the decision about choosing an application must be made separately. After completing the settings, click "OK".
- If TMP was truly a Word product, then it would most likely be opened in that program. Although, there are also cases when this object is damaged and cannot be started. If the launch of the object was successful, you can view its contents.
- After this, a decision is made to either delete the object completely so that it does not occupy disk space on your computer, or save it in one of the Word formats. In the latter case, go to the tab "File".
- Next click "Save as".
- The window for saving the document opens. Go to the directory where you want to store it (you can leave the default folder). In field "File name" you can change its name if the one that is available on this moment, is not informative enough. In field "File type" make sure that the values are appropriate DOC extensions or DOCX. After following these recommendations, click "Save".
- The document will be saved in the selected format.
But it is possible that you will not find Microsoft Word in the program selection window. In this case, proceed as follows.
It is possible to open TMP via Word interface. This often requires some manipulation of the object before opening it in the program. This is due to the fact that in most cases, Word TMPs are hidden files and therefore, by default, they simply will not appear in the opening window.
- Open in Conductor the directory where the object that you want to launch in Word is located. Click on the inscription "Service" in the list provided. From the list, select "Folders settings…".
- In the window, move to the section "View". Place a switch in the block « Hidden folders and files" about the value "Show hidden files, folders and disks" at the very bottom of the list. Uncheck the box next to the option "Hide protected system files".
- A window will appear warning you about the consequences. of this action. Click "Yes".
- To apply the changes, click "OK" in the folder options window.
- Explorer now displays the hidden object you're looking for. Right-click on it and select from the list "Properties".
- In the properties window, go to the tab "Are common". Uncheck the box next to the option "Hidden" and press "OK". After this, if you wish, you can return to the folder options window and set there previous settings, that is, to make sure that hidden objects were not displayed.
- Launch Microsoft Word. Go to the tab "File".
- After moving, click on "Open" in the left area of the window.
- The document opening window is launched. Go to the directory where the temporary file is located, select it and click "Open".
- TMP will be launched in Word. In the future, if desired, you can save it in standard format according to the algorithm that was presented earlier.
Adhering to the algorithm described above, you can open TMPs that were created in Excel. To do this, you will have to use absolutely identical actions to those that were used to perform a similar operation in Word.
Method 2: Browser Cache
Additionally, as mentioned above, some browsers store certain content in their cache, such as images and videos, in the TMP format. Wherein specified objects can be opened not only in the browser itself, but also in the program that works with this content. For example, if the browser has saved an image with the TMP extension in its cache, then it can also be viewed using most image viewers. Let's see how to open a TMP object from the browser cache using Opera as an example.
As already mentioned, the cache file, if it is an image, can be launched using image viewing software. Let's see how to do this using .
Method 3: Review the code
Regardless of which program created the TMP object, it hexadecimal code You can always view it using universal file viewing software various formats. Let's consider this opportunity using File Viewer as an example.
TMP can be launched into File Viewer by dragging it from Conductor into the application window. To do this, mark the object, hold down the left mouse button and perform the dragging procedure.
After this, the viewing mode selection window will be launched, which was already discussed above. Similar actions should be performed there.
As we can see, when you need to open an object with the TMP extension, main task is to determine exactly what software it was created with. And after this it is necessary to carry out the procedure for opening the object using this program. It is also possible to view the code using universal application to view files.
