The Windows 7 bat file is launched. How to make a bat file to launch the program. Simple batch file command

A bat file is a text file in operating systems Windows family, containing the sequence system commands to be executed by the command interpreter “cmd.exe”. In general, it is a script file. After running the bat file command interpreter reads its contents line by line and sequentially executes the received commands. Today we’ll look at how you can create a bat file, and also get acquainted with programs for creating and editing these files.

The purpose of bat files

Files with the bat extension are designed to automate many routine tasks V operating system Windows. They will be very useful in cases where it is necessary to perform some operation or sequence of operations a large number of times in a row or periodically repeat a certain algorithm. First of all, this concerns working with file system(Creation large quantities directories, especially nested ones, mass renaming files). , You can find out by clicking on the above link.

Creating a bat file

Any user can create a text command file - there is absolutely nothing complicated here. To do this, you only need a text editor (the functionality of a standard notepad will be quite sufficient).

First method

1. Create a new one Text Document in any directory.

To perform this action, call up the context menu of the directory space free of folders and files and select “Create”. In the drop-down list, click on the “Text file” item.

1. Enter the name of the created document and click “Enter”.
2. Open the created file double click mice.

1. Let's enter a few simple commands into it to check its functionality:

@ echo Hello, i’ m bat!

@echo – command to display text on the screen;

Hello, i’m bat! - the text itself;

pause – wait for user actions before closing the window. After executing the “@echo” command, the command interpreter will not close automatically, allowing the user to get acquainted with the results of its execution (we will see the entered text on the screen).

1. Call up the “File” item in the main notepad menu and click on “Save as...”.

1. In the dialog that appears, select the file type “All files”.

1. Next, add to the name of our document next text".bat", which will ultimately result in "file.bat".
2. Click on the “Save” button.

As a result, a document called “file.bat” will appear in the Explorer window, to launch which you need to double-click on it with the left mouse button or select it and press “Enter”.

Editing a batch file is done by selecting the “Edit” command from its context menu.

Second method

The second method of creating bat files is almost similar to the first, but we will not ignore it.

1. We launch Notepad using any known method.

• Through the shortcut in the Start menu - go to “Start - All Programs - Accessories - Notepad” in Windows 7 or “Start - All Applications - Accessories - Windows - Notepad” in later editions of Windows.
• IN search bar“Start” / “Windows”, enter notepad and launch the program by clicking on its shortcut in the list of results.
• Call up the window for executing system commands using the key combination “Win ​​+ R”, enter “notepad” and click “OK”.

1. Let's move on to point No. 4 of the previous method.

Editing bat files using Windows

1. Click right click mouse over the bat file by calling its context menu.

1. From the menu that appears, select “Edit” or “Edit”.
2. In the standard window that opens text editor, usually notepad, the contents of the bat file will appear.
3. We make the necessary adjustments and save the result.

Dr.Batcher – a program for creating bat files and editing them

Even though the use of bat files is not so popular among users today, it is still more effective to resort to their help to solve many problems on a computer. If for a beginner who occasionally uses the command interpreter, the functionality of the notepad is enough, then for system administrator and a vareznik engaged in the creation Windows builds or automatically installed software for it, a more advanced and handy tool for working with documents in bat format. It is the Dr.Batcher utility. The interface and functionality of the program is not much different from notepads such as Notepad++. The main menu contains buttons for frequently used commands. Dr.Batcher numbers pages, supports bookmarks, contains a list of system commands for bat files and highlights the syntax of entered commands.

Creating a bat file in Dr.Batcher

1. Let's launch the application.
2. Call the “File” item in its main menu and click “New”. The same is done by clicking on the icon clean slate, located under the “File” menu.
3. In the dialog box, select “Empty Batch File”.

A program window will appear on the screen with all the functions necessary for working with bat files.

Editing bat files in Dr.Batcher

There are several ways to open a bat format document for editing in Dr.Batcher, which will be discussed further.

Editing via the context menu of a bat file

1. Call the context menu of the bat format document.
2. In the drop-down list, select “Edit with Dr.Batcher”.

Then a program window will open with the contents of our text batch file, where you can make adjustments to its contents.

Editing bat files using Dr.Batcher

1. Launch the Batcher application.
2. Call the “File” item in its main menu.
3. Select “Open” from the drop-down menu.

The same thing is done by clicking on the folder icon located under the main menu.

1. In the file opening dialog box, specify the path to required document bat format and click “Open”.

Our bat file will open in the Dr.Batcher window and you can make adjustments to it.

If you have any questions about the topic "How to create a bat file? Programs for creating and bat editing files", you can ask them in the comments

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Windows bat files are in a convenient way execution various tasks on a PC, which is actively used by computer experts. They allow you to automate daily tasks, reduce their execution time and turn difficult process into something feasible for the average user. This article presents basic capabilities batch files and recommendations for writing them yourself.

Automation made easy

How to create a bat file? To do this you need to do the following:

1. In any text editor, for example, Notepad or WordPad, create a text document.
2. Write your commands in it, starting with @echo , and then (each time on a new line) title [name of the batch script], echo [message that will be displayed on the screen] and pause.
3. Save the text in an electronic document with the .bat extension (for example, test.bat).
4. To run, double-click on the newly created batch file.
5. To edit it, you need to right-click on it and select “Edit” from the context menu.

The raw file will look something like this:

title This is your first bat file script!

echo Welcome to the script batch processing!

We will discuss bat file commands and their use in more detail below.

Step 1: Create a software script

Let's assume that a user often has problems with the Network. He constantly uses the command line, typing ipconfig and pinging Google to troubleshoot network problems. After a while, the user realizes that it would be much more effective if he wrote a simple bat file, wrote it to his USB drive and ran it on the computers he diagnoses.

Creating a new text document

A batch file makes it easy to perform repetitive tasks on your computer using a command line Windows strings. Below is an example of a script responsible for displaying some text on the screen. Before creating a bat file, you should right-click on empty space in the catalog and select “Create”, and then “Text document”.

Adding code

Double-clicking this new text document will open your default text editor. You can copy and paste the example code above into a text entry.

Preservation

The above script displays the text “Welcome to the Batch Processing Script!” on the screen. Electronic document you need to record it by selecting the text editor menu item “File”, “Save As”, and then specify the desired name of the bat file. It should be completed with a .bat extension (for example, welcome.bat) and click OK. For correct display Cyrillic alphabet in some cases you should make sure making the right choice encodings For example, when using a Russified console Windows systems The NT document must be saved in the CP866. Now you should double click on the bat file shortcut to activate it.

But the following message will appear on the screen:

"Welcome to the batch script! Press any key to continue..."

If the bat file does not start, users recommend going to the registry and deleting the key:

"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\FileExts\.BAT\UserChoice."

Don't think that's all that batch scripts can do. Script parameters are modified versions of command line commands, so the user is limited only by their capabilities. And they are quite extensive.

Step 2: Get to Know Some Commands

If a PC user is familiar with how to execute DOS console commands, then he will be a master at creating software scripts because they are the same language. The lines in the bat files will tell the cmd.exe interpreter everything that is required of it. This saves time and effort. In addition, it is possible to specify some logic (for example, simple loops, conditionals, etc., which are conceptually similar to procedural programming).

Built-in Commands

1. @echo is a bat file command that will allow you to see the script working in command line. It is used to view the progress of production code. If the batch file has any problems, then this command will allow you to quickly localize problems. Adding off makes it possible to quickly terminate code execution, avoiding output unnecessary information to the screen.

2. Title provides the same functionality as a tag