How long does it take to install mac os sierra. How to reinstall macOS on a MacBook. Installing macOS High Sierra

Dark theme registration, dynamic wallpaper, new mac App Store and a bunch of other improvements are worth upgrading to macOS Mojave. Moreover, the update is free.

If the computer is not older than 2012 with tens of free gigabytes on the disk, then there should be no problems. But it’s better to prepare your Mac for the update in advance: do backup copy, check the disk for errors and clean your computer of software debris.

Which Macs support macOS Mojave

The main requirement for macOS Mojave is graphics system supporting Apple's Metal technology. All devices released after 2012 fit this criterion.

iMac, 2012+;
i Mac Pro;
MacBook 12;
MacBook Pro, 2012+;
MacBook Air, 2012+;
Mac Mini, 2012+;
Mac Pro, 2013+.

You can view the year of manufacture in the About This Mac window. apple menu

Make a backup

This way you will protect yourself from accidental deletion. necessary information. And also protect yourself from possible failures when migrating to the new AFPS file system. This file system is required for Mojave and the conversion will occur during the upgrade.

Simple and free way make a backup copy.

Cleaning your computer with CleanMyMac X

CleanMyMac X - universal utility to clean and maintain your Mac.

To prepare to upgrade to macOS Mojave, do the following:

1. Remove debris using the Smart Scan function. The program will remove unnecessary language packs, logs, temporary files, leftovers remote applications and other garbage. It will also check your computer for malware and keyloggers. This is especially true for those who do not hesitate to install hacked applications.

Smart Scan will remove small debris. Suitable for weekly cleaning

2. Now scan your Mac with the “Service Junk” module, then click on the “Details” button. In the list that appears, CleanMyMac will show setup files applications in .dmg format. Remove everything you no longer need.

CleanMyMacX will find and help you remove unused application installers

3. Go to the “Uninstaller” section and mark the removal of programs that you do not need. For this, the “Unused” tab is useful, where you can find a list of applications that you have not launched for a long time.

CleanMyMac knows which apps you haven't used in a while and will suggest you remove them

4. In the "Update Manager" section, I recommend updating programs downloaded bypass Mac App Store. Many available updates they just add compatibility with macOS Mojave.

Through the "Updates" menu you can quickly update software downloaded to Bypass App Store

5. In the “Optimization” section, you can check the list of applications in startup and remove unnecessary ones from there. This will free up space in your menu bar and your Mac will boot up faster.

If there are many applications in startup, the menu bar will swell to obscene sizes.

CleanMyMac can help you remove unnecessary apps from startup

6. In the Maintenance section, check your drive for errors, run the built-in macOS maintenance scripts, and rebuild the launch services databases.

To do this, select the following:

Execute maintenance scripts;
Rebuilding the launch services database;
Correct access rights.

Be sure to check the disk for errors so that you can update to file system AFPS went smoothly

Use DaisyDisk to Delete Large Files

DaisyDisk visualizes the contents of your disk in the form of a chart and allows you to see what exactly is taking up a lot of space on your system.

The new macOS does not contain many changes, but most of them improve the usability of the OS and integration with mobile devices Apple is on a completely different level.

How to install

It all starts with backups, so before you do anything, be sure to create a fresh backup in Time Machine. It will keep you out of trouble if something goes wrong.

MacBook Pro (from 2010);
MacBook Air (from 2010);
Mac mini (from 2010);
Mac Pro (from 2010);
MacBook (from 2009);
iMac (from 2009).

Now we have two options: update macOS through the Mac App Store or install the system again using a bootable USB flash drive. Let's look at both.

Update via Mac App Store

A simpler method that will require a minimum of body movements from you, and will also save everything installed applications and settings. Its disadvantage is that along with your data, all errors will be transferred to the new OS. If your Mac works fine, nothing slows down or glitches, you can safely update. To do this we do the following:

Open the Mac App Store and go to the update tab or download macOS Sierra directly from the main page.
We wait for the download to complete and agree to the requests of the installer, which will start automatically.
After installation is complete, log in using your Apple ID. Ready.

Installing the system from scratch

This method is guaranteed to get rid of previous errors in the OS, if there were any, but you will have to reinstall all your applications and customize them for yourself. Otherwise, the process is not much different from the update.

Don't forget to make a backup. At clean install The disk will be formatted and you will lose all data.

All! Now you can enjoy the brand new macOS Sierra on your Mac.

The new macOS doesn't have many changes, but most of them take the OS's usability and integration with Apple mobile devices to a whole new level.

How to install

It all starts with backups, so before you do anything, be sure to create a fresh backup in Time Machine. It will keep you out of trouble if something goes wrong.

MacBook Pro (from 2010);
MacBook Air (from 2010);
Mac mini (from 2010);
Mac Pro (from 2010);
MacBook (from 2009);
iMac (from 2009).

Now we have two options: update macOS through the Mac App Store or install the system again using a bootable USB flash drive. Let's look at both.

Update via Mac App Store

A simpler method that will require a minimum of body movements from you, and will also save all installed applications and settings. Its disadvantage is that along with your data, all errors will be transferred to the new OS. If your Mac works fine, nothing slows down or glitches, you can safely update. To do this we do the following:

Open the Mac App Store and go to the update tab or download macOS Sierra directly from the main page.
We wait for the download to complete and agree to the requests of the installer, which will start automatically.
After installation is complete, log in using your Apple ID. Ready.

Installing the system from scratch

Don't forget to make a backup. A clean install will format the drive and you will lose all data.

All! Now you can enjoy the brand new macOS Sierra on your Mac.

OS on personal computers created for Windows systems, is always associated with numerous difficulties and nuances. This operation requires certain technical knowledge of the installer, however, in most cases, this process ends unsuccessfully. How to protect yourself from such a failure, and what you need to take into account, we will discuss in this review.

So, if you are one of those who nevertheless decided to install a completely new operating system macOS, known as Sierra, from Apple, then we recommend that you first pay attention to the products of the tonymacx86 programming laboratory. It was they who created utilities capable of porting Apple’s proprietary OS to “traditional” personal computers designed for Microsoft systems. The universal installation utility UniBeast will allow you to install macOS Sierra on your home or work Windows PC without any difficulties.

Using the instructions below, consisting of a series of sequential steps, you will be able to independently install macOS Sierra on personal computer in the easiest way for you.

Things to consider:

A macOS Sierra OS image burned to disk.
The most latest version the UniBeast utility, as well as its auxiliary version – MultiBeast.
USB flash drive, minimum 8 GB.
Desktop PC or laptop with computing processor from the company (only!) Intel.

Step-by-step description of installing macOS Sierra on a Windows PC:

Step 1: First of all, download the disk image future system macOS Sierra. It can be found on trackers or in the official App Store.

Step 3: Downloading the installation image files macOS disk and the UniBeast program, then create an image of a bootable flash drive. This is what you need to create using the downloaded UniBeast program. Launch the program for Mac.

Step 4: In the left panel, select the required USB drive and click Erase. This button is located on the top panel. The bootable USB flash drive with which we are working must be renamed SierraInstaller (any name in Latin will do, as long as it does not contain spaces). You also need to make sure that the correct file format was selected, namely OS X Extended (journaled). Click on Erase again.

Step 5: We launch UniBeast again, which we downloaded in the second step. We skip the first menus, click Continue and agree, where you need to select Agree. In the Destination Select menu, select a working USB drive and click Continue.

Sometimes the program produces an error at this stage. Therefore, make sure that the executive file is named exactly “Install macOS Sierra” (was downloaded in step 1), has already been moved to program folder(directory).

Step 6: In the Select OS Installation menu, check whether Sierra is selected in the settings and then click on continue.

Step 7: The Bootloader Configuration menu follows. In case you have an older processor system (Socket 1156), select the boot type Legacy USB Support. Click Continue.

Step 8: You don't have to go to the Graphics Configuration menu, as it is optional. If desired, you can select acceptable graphics for better performance.

Step 9: Enter New Password admin (if necessary) and finally click Install. Now it all depends on the PC performance as well as the USB data transfer speed. On average, this takes up to half an hour.

Step 10: Next, we launch another program that needs to be downloaded. It is called MultiBeast for Sierra (on the website of the same manufacturer UniBeast). Then we move the downloaded MultiBeast program to the USB drive used for the image.

Step 11: After this, installing the “Apple” OS will be very similar to installing a traditional “window” operating system. We connect the drive with the macOS image to the USB port of the PC and launch step-by-step installation systems. First, go to the BIOS and select the appropriate drive.

Step 12: Reboot the computer again after exiting the BIOS. When start screen download, select the Boot Mac OS option.

Step 13: Also in the menu of this screen, select our flash drive and click Enter key, to continue. Using the macOS installer, format the disk. Next, in the menu bar at the top, go to the Utilities section and here select the Disk Utility sub-item.

Select the disk on the left. Click Erase.
Toggle the Partition Scheme checkbox and click OK.
Rename the disk to Macintosh HD, select OS X Extended again.
Confirm specified changes by clicking on erase using the Erase command.

Step 14: When all installation processes are complete, close the Disk Utility menu and return to the installer. Here we indicate Macintosh HD so that we can then install Sierra. We carry out standard procedure for installing the operating system.

Step 15: Once the installation is complete, the computer will automatically restart. Once it turns on, open the boot menu.

Step 16: Select the USB partition and also Sierra and complete the macOS Sierra installation process.

Step 17: On last step, your eyes should see a new desktop installed macOS Sierra. Using the same MultiBeast utility we install everything necessary drivers for Wi-Fi, audio, graphics, etc.

That's all! Now you are the user of an excellent and efficient hackintosh, with which you can work on a project of any complexity, or simply use this OS as something familiar, with which you will be comfortable working for many years.

READ ME PLEASE

If you CANNOT unzip files onto a flash drive, please step away from the keyboard and urgently read the book “Computer for Dummies: A Detailed Guide on How to Use a PC”!!!

1. All files are uploaded to MEGA. Those who are having problems with it have re-uploaded it to the torrent in the comments.
2. Please don't ask me about installing Macs on laptops. I ask you to. Please. This is a very hemorrhoidal process. Install Ubuntu and connect the Mac theme. You will get the same experience
3. I rarely answer on Habré, write to VK for all questions.

This manual/guide/etc was written for those who are too lazy to piece together this or that information about installing a Mac on a PC, everything is clear and straightforward.

To begin with, before actually installing the system itself on a PC, we need to decide whether we need it or not, since the system itself is very specific in terms of installation and configuration, unless, of course, you have an Apple device. There is no point in explaining that deploying a system that was not originally planned for desktop PCs is a complex matter and it can take anywhere from 2 to N hours, depending on the compatibility of the hardware.

Now, let’s figure out what Hackintosh is: the word “hackintosh” was formed from the merger of two words “Macintosh” and “Hack”, which essentially means “hacked Mac”, although there is nothing to do with “hacking”.

In this guide we will look at creating installation flash drive from under Windows (since this is the most popular system among “beginner hackintosh people”), installing the system on blank disk, kernel extensions for your hardware and, in fact, installing and configuring the bootloader (it is at this point that many problems arise)

CPU: Intel Core i5 4460 3.2 GHz (Haswell)
Memory: 16 GB Crucial Ballistix Sport
Graphics: MSI GeForce GTX 760 2048MB
Motherboard: Gigabyte GA-H81-S2V (UEFI Bios)

I would also like to point out that in this article we work with NVidia video cards and UEFI BIOS.

Well, let's go.

Step 1. Iron assessment and analysis

Yes, despite the fact that Hackintosh runs in one way or another on almost any configuration, it always does it differently. Therefore, it’s worth immediately analyzing our hardware.

Processors

So, let's start with the fact that on machines AMD processors the system WILL NOT work(it is very difficult to call the dying state of agony in which she will arrive “work”). Yes, in fact, you can install a custom kernel, reflash it, and so on, but there’s no point in reinventing the wheel if it breaks anyway. The system installs without problems Intel processors, starting with Core i3 (we are talking specifically about macOS Sierra 10.12, previous releases may also be available on Core processors 2 Duo and Pentium). In my case, the i5 4460 stone fell out (4 cores, 4 threads, turbo boost up to 3.4 GHz).

ACHTUNG 2

Problems are observed on socket 2011-3 processors, in particular on the X99 chipset. Usually it appears due to too many bells and whistles on the motherboard.

Video cards

Next, let's decide on the graphics. If you are using the built-in Intel graphics(in my case it’s an HD4600), then most likely you’ll need a separate graphics factory (although they can start natively).

List of supported Intel graphics cores

Intel HD 3000
Intel HD 4000
Intel HD 4600 (laptops)
Intel HD 5000

Radeons (AMD) start, but again with a bang. For example, new cards (RX-4**), as well as the well-known R9 380 or R9 380x, can simply display the loading in a black screen.

List of exactly supported AMD cards

Radeon HD 4000 series
Radeon HD 5000 series
Radeon HD 6000 series (Preferably 6600 and 6800)
Radeon HD 7000 series (Preferably 7700, 7800, and 7900)
Radeon R9 200 series (R9 290 does not start)
Radeon R9 300 series (There may be problems with the R9 380. I haven’t personally tested it, but judging by the reviews on Reddit with these cards There is Problems)

In this manual, consider the plant AMD graphics we won’t, since it all comes down to framebuffer patches and Device ID substitutions in the bootloader (which is individual for everyone). Read more about AMD cards here: poke (English).

The situation is completely different with cards from NVidia. Almost everyone gets turned on, with the exception of some especially gifted ones. Problems are observed in the 10th episode, but, most likely, they will not appear soon. Everything is already normal. On GTX cards The graphics start up in a jiffy, the GT cards are also not lagging behind, although there are some exceptions.

List of working NVidia cards

GeForce 7000 series
GeForce 8000 series
GeForce 9000 series
GeForce 200 series
GeForce 400 series
GeForce 500 series
GeForce 600 series
GeForce 700 series
GeForce 900 series
UPD 14.05 GeForce GTX 1000 Series

I'm more than sure that you will find your card in the list.

Network Controller

I think there is no need to chew on how you can determine your network card…

Newby guide

Open the Task Manager → performance tab → Ethernet (Windows 10), there will be a network connection in big black letters.

By the way, you can also look in the BIOS

One way or another, we will not dwell on this in detail. In any case, you will have to install a network card, so I will simply provide a list of supported network cards.

Network cards

Intel Gigabit

5 Series – 82578LM/82578LC/82578DM/82578DC
6 and 7 Series – 82579LM/82579V
8 and 9 Series – I217LM/I217V/I218LM/I218V/I218LM2/I218V2/I218LM3

Realtek

RTL8111, 8168, 8101E, 8102E, 8131E, 8169, 8110SC, 8169SC
RTL8111/8168 B/C/D/E/F/G
RTL8101E/8102E/8102E/8103E/8103E/8103E/8401E/8105E/8402/8106E/8106EUS
RTL8105/8111E/8111F/8136/8168E/8168F

Atheros

AR8121, 8113, 8114, 8131, 8151, 8161, 8171, 8132,8151, 8152, 8162, 8172
AR816x, AR817x supported

Broadcom

BCM5722, 5752, 5754, 5754M, 5755, 5755M, 5761, 5761e, 57780, 57781, 57785,5784M, 5787, 5787M, 5906, 5906M, 57788, 5784M

Marvell

88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8039, 88E8056, 88E8001

Killer

E2200

Memory

There are no restrictions. The system runs on two gigabytes. Recommended 4. Author recommends 8.

Actually, we sorted out the hardware. If at this stage you have not changed your mind, move on.

Step 2. Make a bootable USB flash drive and deploy the installer to it

So, here we come to practice. Let me remind you that we do all this from Windows. I’ll say right away that we will not use images from the root tracker, which are so ardently recommended by people for whom everything works with hackintoshes “up to 18”. First, we need the BDU (BootDiskUtiliy) utility.

You will need a flash drive >8 GB. Any.

1. Launch the utility
2. Destination disk → select our flash drive
3. Format disk

Now we wait. The flash drive will be formatted in Apple HFS and split into two partitions, one of which will have the bootloader installed (CLOVER), and the second will remain blank so that the installer can be deployed there.

After the completed manipulations we get approximately the following picture:

Next, you need to deploy the installer to the second partition. We also do this through the BDU utility. However, the question here is where to get the image from. There are two options: take a ready-made one, already unpacked, or personally get it from Install Mac OS Sierra.app from the AppStore. Since the second method requires quite a lot of time, and searching for this .app itself takes a very long time, we will use the first. Craftsmen have already prepared ready-made HFS files for this utility and extracted them from the .app for us. All we need is to download it (the image weighs almost 5 gigs, so you can just put it on download). Actually, download macOS 10.12 Sierra from here.

Downloaded.

1. We extract from the archive HFS Partition File (HFS+), a file with the extension .hfs.
2. In the BDU “Destination disk” utility window, select Part 2 of our broken flash drive.
3. Open “Restore partiton”.
4. Search and select our *.hfs file. Please note that it must be no larger than PART 2 partition.
5. We are waiting for it to be unpacked.
That's it, the installer on the flash drive is unpacked and ready to go.

Now we will need some files for your system. I have collected everything I need in this archive. Later I will explain what and why.

You will also need this kext, download it too: click. We unpack the folder from the archive into the root of the section with Clover, and the kext into the folder that we unpacked. That's it, it's ready. The flash drive is done. Let's move on.

Step 3: Install macOS Sierra on Intel PC

We check that the flash drive is inserted into the 2.0 port. Reboot, go into BIOS. Let me remind you that our BIOS is UEFI. Disable virtualization ( Intel Virtualization). Set boot priority (BOOT) to our flash drive. Make sure it will load exactly in UEFI mode. Save and apply the settings, reboot. We get to the Clover menu.

Clover is a Hackintosh downloader and installer.

Press the down arrow until we get to the Options menu. Press Enter. All we need here is this line:

We write the following into it:

Kext-dev-mode=1 rootless=0 -v npci=0x2000 nv_disable=1
Let me explain what each of these arguments does:

kext-dev-mode=1 is a necessary arg, without which the hack will not run. Allows you to load kexts into the system (Initially, FakeSMC.kext).
rootless=0 - disables SIP ( System Integrity Protection). Required arg.
-v - “Verbose mode”. Instead of a beautiful apple, we will see a “console” loading so that we can identify an error if one appears.
npci=0x2000 (or 0x3000, depending on the PCI-e version) - optional. We prevent the download from stopping at the PCI scanning stage. You don't have to register it.
nv_disable=1 - optional. To avoid artifacts during loading and other garbage, disable graphical shell. We load in native graphics mode in Orthodox 144p resolution. You don't have to register it.

Apply the arguments by pressing Enter. Select Boot Mac OS Sierra from OS X Base System. And so, the birthplace download began. Let's look at some errors right away: still waiting for root device - the IDE controller does not have time to connect.

Fix

We reconnect the flash drive to another 2.0 port, boot with the following arguments:
kext-dev-mode=1 rootless=0 cpus=1 npci=0x2000 -v UseKernelCache=No

Missing Bluetooth controller transport - the video card did not turn on, or FakeSMC.kext was not connected. Check that there is FakeSMC.kext in the kexts/other folder. Bluetooth has nothing to do with it.

Fix

We load like this:

Kext-dev-mode=1 rootless=0 -v npci=0x2000
Or like this:
kext-dev-mode=1 rootless=0 -v -x npci=0x2000

If such errors still remain, then try loading it like this:

Kext-dev-mode=1 rootless=0 -v npci=0x3000 darkwake=0 nv_disable=1 cpus=1
In other cases, only Google will help, although these fixes should solve these problems.

We wait. At some points it may freeze. If it freezes for more than a minute, reboot. Should help in some cases.

And here we are, actually, in the installer. Select a language and click on the arrow. Loading will begin language pack(may freeze for a minute). Now open Utilities>Disk Utility, we need to format the disk for macOS. Choose required disk, click “Erase”. For convenience we call new disk Macintosh HD. Format, close disk utility. Next, select the disk on which we will install the system (in our case, Macintosh HD), and install it.

Installation takes from 15 to 30 minutes, it all depends on the speed of writing to the disk. After installation, the system will prompt us to set up an Internet connection - skip it, we’ll do this later. We create a user. Done, we're in the system. Or rather, in her stump. Nothing is working for us yet. If you reboot the machine, it will be impossible to get into the system (due to the absence of a bootloader).

Fix

If the computer still reboots or switches off, you can choose to boot from a flash drive, then select “Boot macOS Sierra from Macintosh HD” in the clover menu, not forgetting to write boot arguments in the options menu.

Go ahead…

Step 4. Basic system setup and installation of kexts

So, here we are in the system. While she can do little, we won’t go online, the graphics don’t work, and in general everything looks very bad. This needs to be fixed.

Let's figure out what kexts are.

Kext(Kernel Extension) - kernel extensions that run this or that equipment that is incompatible with the original Mac (For example, where in the aimak can we find a network card from Realtek or a sound card?). These are what we need now.

First we need the PostInstall folder, which you unpacked into the CLOVER section on bootable USB flash drive. From there, we first need the Kext Utility, which allows us to install kexts on the system. We launch it, enter the user’s password, wait until we see the inscription “All done”.

Install the kext on the network card (Network folder, sorted into folders for each network card), simply drag it into the program window. We wait until the “All done” message appears. Next, go to the CLOVER section of our flash drive, then to kexts, then to Other. Copy FakeSMC.kext from there to any place (Better in the same PostInstall), then install it in the same way as the kext on the network card. You will also need a USB 3.0 kext. It was in the Legacy_13.2_EHC1.kext.zip archive, which you extracted in PostInstall. Let's install it.

Done, we set up the Internet, USB and allowed the system to boot at all (FakeSMC.kext imitates the System Management Control chip, which is only present on motherboards Apple. Without this kext the system simply will not start).

Now let's install the bootloader. Go to the PostInstall folder → Clover_v2.3k_r3949. There is a *.pkg file, open it.

Click continue, read the information about the bootloader (I’m lying, click continue too). Next, in the lower left corner, click “Configure”.

For UEFI boot, set the following settings:

We'll talk about legacy loading later, since everything is a little more complicated there and you'll have to patch DSDT.
Click “Install”. Let's go through the bootloader installation process.
Done, the bootloader is installed.

Step 5. Bootloader setup

After installation, we will receive a clean, unconfigured Clover bootloader, which needs to be slightly configured. Open Clover Configurator (in the future, I do not recommend using this program for point-by-point editing of the bootloader config).

First, we need to get to the EFI partition with the bootloader. In the left menu, click Mount EFI. Next, click Check partition, a table of all partitions will appear. The partition we need should be on the same partition as Apple_HFS, it appears as EFI EFI. Click Mount partition. In the list, select the disk we need (For example, disk0s1). Please note that there is a bug where all sections are not visible. Roll the mouse wheel so you can scroll between sections and select the one you need.

Next, click Open Partition. It will open a “folder” with the desired section. Go to EFI>CLOVER. Copy plist.config to the PostInstall folder for convenience. Also, just in case, copy it somewhere else, since the one we just copied will be edited. And one more for backup. Copy and open plist.config.

We see something like this:

ACPI - We don’t touch the fixes, we drop (DropOEM) our video card (DropOEM_DSM works when two DSDT patches are encountered. Therefore, we leave the original autopatch method as the bootloader, and disable ours, if one appears).
Go to the BOOT section.

So this is where we need to dig in. We set the arguments ourselves, depending on the system.

-v (verbose) - the already familiar “text” boot mode. It is better not to enable it, but to register it manually if necessary.
arch - architecture. In my case x86_64
npci is a key already known to us. We post if necessary. I recommend doing the first boot without it, but in Verbose mode.
darkwake - responsible for sleep mode and hibernation. Has 7 modes. If the dream does not start by changing hibernatemode in the terminal, then I recommend using trial and error to find desired mode darkwake.
cpus=1 - launch using only one core. I don't recommend choosing.
nvda_drv=1 - activation of the NVidia web driver, which we will install a little later. Choose if you have nVidia.
nv_disable=1 - disables non-video graphics and runs on the native Mac driver. It’s better not to choose, but to register manually if necessary.
kext-dev-mode=1 and rootless=0 have already been explained earlier.

Let's go to the right subsection.

Default Boot Volume - the partition from which the disk selection to boot will begin by default. By default LastBootedVolume (last selected partition).
Legacy - Legacy Boot for older versions of Windows and Linux. It very much depends on the hardware and the design of the BIOS, so several algorithms have been developed:
LegacyBiosDefault - for those UEFI BIOSes that have the LegacyBios protocol.
PBRTest, PBR - PBR Boot options, this is just overkill. In my case PBR works.
XMPDetection=YES - important parameter. Fixes quantity random access memory, slots, slots, frequency and number of channels.
DefaultLoader - if there are several loaders on the partition, select the default one. Must not be empty!
Timeout - time before automatic boot.
Fast - a parameter that skips the selection of a partition and immediately proceeds to downloading.
-1 (Timeout -1) - disable autoboot.

We skip the CPU section, the bootloader itself will pick up the necessary values. Devices is also better to skip if you have nothing to fake. Disable Drivers - disable unnecessary drivers while loading. GUI - setup appearance bootloader. I think there is no need to explain anything here, there are no special parameters here. Screen resolution, language and menu theme. It's simple. Graphics - graphics settings and injections.

Do not touch the Inject NVidia parameter! There will be artifacts at launch. It is designed to run older GT line cards

Kernel and Kext Patches - patches and kernel customization. By default, Apple RTC is selected. It's better not to touch. SMBIOS is the juice, customization and counterfeit of the poppy.

To configure factory information, click on the icon magic wand. Next, select iMac (if PC) or MacBook (if laptop).

ACHTUNG 3

You can also look among older configs, such as MacMini or Mac Pro. Your task is to choose the one that is most similar to your hardware.

Don't add anything to Memory and Slots. These are purely cosmetic parameters that clover picks up at the loading stage. Incorrectly set parameters can cause conflicts.

WARNING: Nvidia video cards without policy-kext edits they only work on iMac13.1 and iMac14.2 Mac models.

In AppleGraphicsControl.kext/Contents/PlugIns/AppleGraphicsDevicePolicy.kext/Contents/info.plist we correct Config1 to none here:

It should work now.

Ready. We don't touch anything anymore basic settings We have done. We save our file. Now copy it to the CLOVER folder of the EFI partition, log in, and replace it. Let me remind you that before this you should have made a backup.

Step 6: Install the graphics driver and reboot for the first time

We're almost there. Now all that remains is to start the video card. The PostInstall folder contains the WebDriver*.pkg package. Open it and install it. Then he asks us to reboot. Let's reboot.

Now let's make sure that we are not booting from a flash drive, but With hard drive in UEFI mode. Select Boot macOS Sierra from Macintosh HD. Let's start.

Note

I recommend using the -v switch for the first run, so that if something goes wrong, you can immediately identify the error. If the bootloader is broken and you cannot get into the system, then boot from a flash drive, write it in the options the necessary keys and boot the system into Verbose mode.

Done, here we are in the system. In the picture I showed approximately what the axis will look like after all the settings. Pay attention to how the system understood your Mac, as well as the processor frequency.

A sure sign When the Nvidia driver is running, there will be a logo on the taskbar. I turned it off, by the way, since it gets in the way, but you can access the invisibility control panel through “ System Settings...". We can check the Internet through Safari. USB 3.0 is trite by plugging a flash drive into a 3.0 port.

Additionally

- Sound

When it comes to sound, the situation is different. If you have an external sound card, then simply download the drivers for it from the manufacturer’s website (analog devices, such as mixing consoles, do not require drivers and start up immediately). For built-in sound card use one of these kexts:

Regarding AppleHDA

The following conditions must be met for it to work:

Availability of vanilla (pure) kext AppleHDA.kext in the system.
The presence of the HDEF section in your DSDT (or the clover fix FixHDA_8000->True)
Specify the layout in DSDT (or in the config.plist of the clover Devices->Audio->Inject->1,2,28...etc. Select from those specified for your codec above)
Put away ALL sound patches (if they were in your config.plist) from the KextsToPatch section
Remove DummyHDA.kext (if used)
If you used VoodooHDA.kext, delete it. Also delete AppleHDADisabler.kext and rebuild the cache.
For Intel HDMI 4000/4600, a clover fix is required: UseIntelHDMI->True

Actually, that's all. Afterwards we get macOS Sierra ready to use.

UPD from 05/14/2017

- In the comments, kind people re-uploaded the file from mega to torrent. This is due to the fact that many people have problems downloading a file from mega. To be honest, I didn’t know that Mega has a limit on download speed (I use a premium account). Also, please write all questions to me on VK, but check the comments first. There is a chance that your problem has already been solved there. Again, I am not responsible for any risk this may cause to your computer. I also want to clarify one point that the article is presented solely for educational purposes. The very fact of installing a hackintosh on a PC is a gross violation of Apple's policy regarding their system, which is punishable by law. The author does not encourage the use of MacOS on non-Apple computers and does not encourage change source code systems.
- The end

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