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How to update the system on a macbook. How to Upgrade Your Mac Operating System to OS X Mountain Lion

And its update. Before you begin, it is important to decide what exactly you need to do. That is, it will be necessary to understand whether a complete reinstallation of the operating system or a simple update is required. You will also need to prepare the device for reinstallation (for example, if you are going to sell your device).

Additionally, you can restore from a TimeMachine backup if you have configured this. So, first things first:

  1. If you want to update your Mac OS, you can create a backup copy so that in case of unforeseen circumstances, you can restore the system.
  2. If you are going to restore the operating system, then no action is required. However, you can check for backups if you want to install one of them.
  3. At complete reinstallation you will need, as in the first point, to create a copy. Then be sure to deauthorize your computer or laptop from iTunes. To do this, launch the program, open the “Account” tab, select the authorization item, and then open the deauthorization item. Please note that your Apple ID password may be required. Next, exit iCloud service, after disabling Find My Mac if it was previously enabled. Also log out of your iMessage and FaceTime account. At this point, your preparation ends. Let's move on, friends.

Reinstallation

  • First of all, please note that next instruction involves reinstallation with installation of the version of the operating system that was installed when purchasing the device. That is, if you purchased a Macbook with OSX Mavericks, and then upgraded it to ElCaptain, then after reinstallation the laptop will have Mavericks again. It is also worth remembering that all your data will be deleted from your computer. This method is suitable for those who want to sell their device, give it to someone, or simply receive the device “out of the box.” If this method does not suit you, then go to the “Recovery” paragraph.
  • So, let's get started: immediately after turning on the computer, hold down the key combination Option+Command+R.

  • Once you see the logo Apple, you can release the buttons.
  • If you did everything correctly, it will start “ Disk Utility", with which you will need to clear the built-in hard drive. Please note that Extended journal format must be used. After this you can close the window.
  • Now click on “Reinstall mac OS”. Follow the prompts on your computer or laptop screen to complete the steps indicated.
  • When your device reboots, you will see a setup assistant in front of you, which opens when you turn on computers for the first time. macOS control. If you don't want to configure it (for example, as mentioned above, when selling the device), then use the Command+Q combination to turn off the Mac. This way, you will give the opportunity to configure the settings to another user, your future buyer. Ready! This completes the reinstallation.

Update

Updating macOS is much easier than any other operating system on the computer. This process is accompanied by fewer problems and questions. This will be especially noticeable by those people who have updated Windows at least once. In order to update your Mac computer or laptop, you only need an Internet connection and a little time.

  • Launch an app store Mac App Store.
  • In shopping or in other sections of the store, find the new version of the operating system. Most often it is in the first places of the “Top Chart” or in the “Selection”.
  • Click the “Download” button or “Install” if the system has already been downloaded previously. Wait for the operation to complete and continue using the now updated mac OS.

Recovery

Recover from using Time Machine

If you have a backup copy of Time Machine, you will need to boot the device from the recovery partition using the Command+R combination when you turn on the computer. In the window utilities mac OS select the item of the same name. Please note that all data from the disk will be cleared and replaced with information and files from your backup. The recovery itself is easy to do using the instructions on the computer screen.

OS X Mountain Lion(OS X 10.8) can only be purchased on Mac App Store. If you already have a macbook with more early version, then you can upgrade your version to OS X Mountain Lion. The process of such an update may seem somewhat unusual. Why do you need to update your working version to OS X Mountain Lion? The answer is very simple - in OS X Mountain Lion, the developers have eliminated most of the bugs, and a number of different new features have also appeared.

There are several ways to install these updates. The first option is the default installation, the second is an advanced installation with the ability to select the appropriate settings. Of course, instead of updating, you can perform a complete reinstallation of the system, but in this case everything will be lost personal settings, you will have to reinstall the entire installed software, as well as a lot of other troubles. If you do not need this, then in my opinion it is much easier to install the appropriate update. But there is another side to the coin - the new version may not support old applications, which can also bring some inconvenience. I doubt that anyone will like it if favorite app stopped working after the update process. Therefore, before you start installing updates, make a backup copy preinstalled version OS X and also a clone of your version boot disk. Once you do this, you will have the option to rollback.

What do you need to update?

To install OS X Mountain Lion updates: next steps:
— first you need to have the OS X Mountain Lion installer itself. Correct installation These updates are possible provided that you already have OS X Snow Leopard or more pre-installed later version. And you can download the distribution kit with OS X Mountain Lion from the Mac App Store, if you again use the pre-installed OS X Snow Leopard.
— the update can be carried out both from the internal hard drive and from the SSD drive, Thunderbolt interface, FireWire bus or any external USB storage. In general, you can use any bootable device.
- at least you need to have 8 GB free space on your storage medium;
— in addition to this 8 GB, it is recommended to have at least 650 MB of free space for the recovery partition. He contains various utilities, which can be used to restore the OS if any errors occur during the update.

Installing the OS X Mountain Lion update.

So, let's proceed directly to the update process.

As stated above, the upgrade process replaces your OS version to OS X Mountain Lion without losing custom settings And installed applications. Although nothing terrible should happen during the update, I still strongly recommend that you make backup copies of all important information.

1. After purchasing OS X Mountain Lion (downloading the image from the Mac App Store), it will automatically download and save to the Applications folder; The file itself should be named “Install OS X Mountain Lion”. The installation icon will appear in the documents for quick access, on Dock. The installation will start automatically.
2. Before continuing the installation, you must close absolutely all applications. Even installation instructions (it’s best to print them out before starting installation).
3. If you exited the installer, you can start the process again double click mouse on the installer file in the applications folder (in the Applications folder) or on the icon that was created on the quick access panel (Dock).
4. B open window installer, click Continue.
5. A license agreement will appear in front of you. After reading it, click the Agree button to continue the installation.
6. A dialog box will appear that asks Have you actually read the terms of the license agreement? You need to click the Agree button.
7. The installer initially selects current disk as a boot disk, that is, the one on which the installation process will be performed. If you want to change it, click the Show All Disks button, then select the disk you need and click the Install button.
8. Enter the password for your account and click OK.
9. After this, the installer begins the process of copying files to the selected disk. This may take some time depending on your device. After all files have been copied, an automatic reboot will occur.
10. But the process is not completed yet. After rebooting, installation will continue. This will be visible on the installation indicator. The time it takes to complete the installation depends on your hardware.
11. After the installation is finally completed, the computer will reboot again.

Note: If you are using multiple monitors, they must all be turned on. If you have two monitors, the installation progress window will only appear on additional monitor in place of the main one. Thus, if it is turned off, then you will not understand what is happening with the installation process, whether it is going correctly and how much time is left.

Completing the update installation process.

After the last reboot, OS X Mountain Lion will launch for the first time on your Mac. It may take a little longer. This is due to the fact that the operating system analyzes the hardware, fills data caches, and also makes all other settings necessary for operation. Subsequent launches will be faster and there should be no delays.

1. After everything necessary settings complete, you will see the desktop, or a window for entering your login and password (this depends on your previous settings).
2. If you do not have an Apple ID, you will be asked to provide Apple ID and password, and click the “Continue” button, or skip this step for now by clicking the “Skip” button.
3. The Mountain Lion license will be displayed. It includes an OS X license, an iCloud license, and a Game Center license. After reading License Agreement Click the Agree button.
4. Apple will ask you to confirm your license again, so you will have to click Agree again.
5. If iCloud is not installed, you will be prompted to install it. To do this, check the “Set Up iCloud on This Mac” checkbox and click Next. If you do not want to install it, do not check the box - just click Next.
6. If you chose to install iCloud, then you will be prompted to use the “Find My Mac” service. This service is designed to display your poppy on the map in case it is lost for any reason. Whether you need it - decide for yourself. Its activation/disabling is also done by checking/clearing the checkbox and clicking the Next button.
7. This will complete the update process.

Update software Mountain Lion.

Before you get started, start the service Software Update. It will check for operating system updates, as well as other updates (for example, drivers for various devices or devices that have just been connected). The service can be started from apple menu.

Final macOS version today - macOS 10.13 High Sierra.

The latest version of macOS is called macOS 10.13 High Sierra and was released on September 25, 2017. Apple typically releases a new version of software once a year. These updates are free and available in the Mac App Store.

Latest version of macOS – 10.13 High Sierra

The most a new version software for Mac is designated as macOS 10.13, also known as macOS High Sierra. This is the fourteenth version of the operating system released by Apple for Mac.

macOS 10.13 High Sierra has the same requirements for hardware, the same as macOS 10.12 Sierra. You can install it on the following devices:

  • MacBook (Late 2009 or newer);
  • MacBook Pro(mid 2010 or newer);
  • MacBook Air(late 2010 or newer);
  • Mac mini (mid 2010 or later);
  • iMac (Late 2009 or newer);
  • Mac Pro(mid 2010 or newer).

High Sierra contains several interesting improvements. Safari browser started blocking auto play videos and advertisements that stalk the user on the Internet. Search Spotlight is now available in the Mail app. The Photos app offers a set of more advanced editing tools. Apple started use new as default file system APFS, and also improved graphics support. Mac can now use external graphics cards. Metal 2 graphics engine has improved playback and Metal for VR has improved support virtual reality on Mac.

How to check if you have the latest version

To find out which version of macOS your computer is running, click the menu icon “ Apple” in the left top corner screen and select the option “About this Mac“.

A window will open where in the “Overview” tab you will see the name and version number of the operating system installed on this computer. Each version has several small updates, which are indicated by numbers (in in this case".4"). Such updates contain security patches and other fixes. They appear regularly in the Mac App Store.

How to update your operating system to the latest version

If you don't already have it installed on your MacmacOS High Sierra, you can easily update it on MacApp Store. Open it, search for “High Sierra” or follow the linkupdate operating system.

Click the “ Download” on the macOS High Sierra page so you can install it on your Mac. The file size is over 5 GB, so downloading will take some time. Once the file is completely downloaded to your Mac, it will automatically launch the installer. Follow its instructions to install the new version.

Note:Before upgrading your operating system, we strongly recommend that you back up your Mac using Time Machine. Usually the update leaves all computer settings untouched, but it is better to protect yourself just in case.

Apple always supports only the latest three versions of macOS with security patches, so updates must be done regularly to ensure the system is secure.

Fair, not overpriced and not underestimated. There should be prices on the Service website. Necessarily! without asterisks, clear and detailed, where technically possible - as accurate and conclusive as possible.

If spare parts are available, up to 85% of complex repairs can be completed in 1-2 days. Modular repairs require much less time. The website shows the approximate duration of any repair.

Warranty and responsibility

A guarantee must be given for any repairs. Everything is described on the website and in the documents. The guarantee is self-confidence and respect for you. A 3-6 month warranty is good and sufficient. It is needed to check quality and hidden defects that cannot be detected immediately. You see honest and realistic terms (not 3 years), you can be sure that they will help you.

Half the battle is Apple repair- this is the quality and reliability of spare parts, so good service works with suppliers directly, there are always several reliable channels and your own warehouse with proven spare parts current models so that you don't have to waste extra time.

Free diagnostics

This is very important and has already become a rule of good manners for service center. Diagnosis is the most difficult and an important part repair, but you do not have to pay a penny for it, even if you do not repair the device as a result of it.

Service repairs and delivery

Good service values ​​your time, so he offers free shipping. And for the same reason, repairs are carried out only in the workshop of a service center: they can be done correctly and according to technology only in a prepared place.

Convenient schedule

If the Service works for you, and not for yourself, then it is always open! absolutely. The schedule should be convenient to fit in before and after work. Good service works on weekends and holidays. We are waiting for you and working on your devices every day: 9:00 - 21:00

The reputation of professionals consists of several points

Company age and experience

Reliable and experienced service have known for a long time.
If a company has been on the market for many years and has managed to establish itself as an expert, people turn to it, write about it, and recommend it. We know what we are talking about, since 98% of incoming devices in the service center are restored.
Other service centers trust us and refer complex cases to us.

How many masters in areas

If there are always several engineers waiting for you for each type of equipment, you can be sure:
1. there will be no queue (or it will be minimal) - your device will be taken care of right away.
2. you give to Macbook repair an expert in the field Mac repairs. He knows all the secrets of these devices

Technical literacy

If you ask a question, a specialist should answer it as accurately as possible.
So that you can imagine what exactly you need.
They will try to solve the problem. In most cases, from the description you can understand what happened and how to fix the problem.

With a new operating system on the way, it's time to prepare your Mac for an upgrade. Of course, if you plan to switch to a new operating system.

OS X Mavericks includes more than 200 new features, including labels and tabs inside the standard file manager Finder, Improved Multi-Display Support, iBooks Desktop Reader, Mapping Maps app, new core-level technologies to achieve new levels of power savings and performance, and much more.

In this article we will tell you how to check your PC for compatibility with the new OS, clean the device of junk, make a backup and perform other necessary procedures before upgrading to OS X Mavericks.

1. Check your Mac for OS X Mavericks compatibility

Apple has published official system requirements for OS X Mavericks. Judging by the list of models, not all working Macintoshes will be compatible with it. It is typical that users of existing Macs will be able to upgrade to the new OS not only from the current OS X Mountain Lion platform - they can even switch to Mavericks from OS X Snow Leopard.

Basic requirements for OS X Mavericks:

  • 64-bit Intel processor
  • 2 GB RAM
  • 8 GB hard drive
  • OS X Lion or OS X Mountain Lion
  • Internet connection to download the update

OS X Mavericks can be installed on following models computers:

  • iMac (Mid 2007 or newer)
  • MacBook (13-inch aluminum, late 2008), (13-inch early 2009 or later)
  • MacBook Pro (13-inch, mid 2009 or later), (15-inch, mid/late 2007 or later), (17-inch, late 2007 or later)
  • MacBook Air (Late 2008 or newer)
  • Mac Mini (Early 2009 or newer)
  • Mac Pro (Early 2008 or newer)
  • Xserve (early 2009)

Processors supported Intel Core 2 Duo, Core i3, Core i5, Core i7 or Xeon. The most difficult requirement is on hard Mac drive You need to free up at least 8 GB. In situations with MacBook laptops Air this can be quite problematic.

2. Install system updates and update applications

The built-in application store of the OS X operating system gives access to operational add-ons and makes it easy to update your computer. Mac App Store can be used to select updates for the operating system, as well as those installed from the store third party applications. Added here regularly new information and files, so you can always download the most Latest updates and fixes to protect and improve your Mac experience.

To use the Mac App Store to install all critical important updates on OS X, do the following:

  • Connect to the Internet and open the App Store.
  • Go to the Updates tab.

Your Mac will automatically check to see what updates are available for your computer. Once the scan is complete, a package of updates tailored specifically for your Mac will be prepared. Before installing OS X Mavericks, we recommend that you download all software updates. To install everything available updates, click the Update All button.

3. Clean your Mac of junk

Preparing to update your operating system is a great opportunity to clean up your computer. To begin with, you can get rid of unnecessary programs. This measure is not mandatory, but it never hurts to get rid of unused applications before installing a major update. You can find out which files are taking up the most disk space using Daisy Disk or OmniDiskSweeper. Additionally, you can remove temporary files, cache, logs and other “garbage” using MacKeeper and other specialized software.

4. Make a backup

Many people use Mac not only for surfing the Internet or communicating on in social networks, but also as the main computer for work. And hardly anyone wants to lose important information, unsuccessfully updating the operating system. To save files, applications, Accounts, settings, music, photos, movies and documents, you need to make a backup before upgrading to OS X Mavericks. If something goes wrong during the update, you can always restore the OS and try to troubleshoot.

On computers running the OS X operating system, it is advisable to use the built-in Time Machine technology, which backs up all the contents of the Mac. Fundamental difference functions from other applications Reserve copy is that Time Machine not only saves a backup copy of each file, but also remembers what the OS looked like on a given day. Thanks to this, you can see what Mac was like before.

Alternatively, you can use cloud services CrashPlan or Dropbox.

5. Install OS X Mavericks

After completing all the above steps, all you have to do is wait for the release and install OS X Mavericks. To download the operating system, you just need to go to the Mac App Store and confirm the download and installation of the new operating system.