Installation and configuration of Tor

The Tor Browser Bundle web navigator with unique functionality provides anonymous and secure browsing, protection from IP location tracking, and confidentiality of work and personal contacts. Such unprecedented security measures are possible through the use of onion routing in the Tor distributed network created by volunteers, consisting of private servers. We recommend downloading the Tor Browser for free without leaving https://site from the official website in order to get a convenient and familiar browser for viewing sites with bonuses in the form of security, anonymity and freedom from intrusive aggressive advertising. Permanent link: https://site/ru/browsers/tor

The Tor package is composed of a specifically configured Portable Mozilla Firefox web browser with a set of extensions (Torbutton, NoScript and HTTPS Everywhere) and the necessary utilities. Anonymity, security and freedom are designed to serve all corners of the network of Tor servers with The Onion Router routers, hidden services that create multiple connection points with redirection of clients to different IP addresses, network bridges for masking traffic and their protection Bridge Guard, intermediary, watchdog and exit nodes, relays (Tor Bridges), exit enclaves and other technological advances.

Functional advantages of Thor

Correct connection to the Tor network using the Tor Browser Bundle provides complete unrestricted access to any information on the network and reliable protection from the collection of information by the provider, site owners, spyware, statistics services, and analysis. To maintain anonymity and maintain a high level of security on the Internet when visiting websites, viewing html pages, video materials, animations, 3-D content, listening to mp3 albums and Internet radio, communicating on social networks, forums and interactive web projects You will need an anonymous Tor Browser to download the Russian version for free. It's hard to overstate the importance of security when it comes to online shopping, online banking, working with other financial applications or web resources, and communicating using instant messages and email. Creative Internet users will be protected from spying and eavesdropping when blogging, filling web resources with content, and working with online videos. Positive reviews and comments, mutual assistance from users and unique functionality make millions of people pay attention and download the free Tor Browser for free on a computer with Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10 (x86 and x64).

You definitely need to know about the following advantages of Tor:

Safe and anonymous browsing,
- ignoring sanctions from providers and operators,
- full access to blocked web resources,
- data transmission in encrypted form,
- prohibition of location tracking,
- arbitrary change of IP address to bypass IP address restrictions,
- prohibition of analyzing the browsing history of visited html pages,
- protection against Internet connection surveillance,
- mixing user traffic to block tracking,
- deleting all cookies when leaving the Internet,
- making changes to Internet access settings,
- runs on any computer from any media, including USB.

Among the shortcomings, it is worth noting the low speed of websites and the limited safe interactive functionality of Internet resources. It is also worth remembering that Tor does not protect against information leakage 100%, so you should not ignore standard security methods. The Tor hybrid network cannot completely hide transmitted information and protect against malware and spyware. To obtain a high level of confidentiality, communications security, data encryption and the use of other security technologies are required. In particular, it is imperative to download a free antivirus, use it constantly and sometimes additionally scan the system with the one-time Dr.Web CureIt! When blocking access to the Tor network, the manufacturer recommends setting up a Tor bridge node. The current list of bridges can be received by email by subscribing to the office. newsletter. To do this you will need to send an email [email protected] message with the subject line "get bridges".

How to download Tor Browser correctly

To achieve the maximum level of security, you need to download official browsers from official websites. This applies not only to how to download the latest version of Tor Browser Bundle for free from the official website. This recommendation also applies to other browsers, such as Mozilla Firefox or Google Chrome.

Naturally, Tor Browser also has an official website where you can safely download Tor Browser for free in Russian and 15 other languages ​​for MS Windows, Apple Mac OS X and Linux. For Android you can download the Orbot application for free, which is almost completely similar in functionality. Enthusiasts are also developing the project on the operating systems Unix, iOS, FirefoxOS, OS/2 and others. The official website of the Tor browser is torproject in the org domain in English. By the way, regarding security, the portable Tor Browser Bundle cannot be found on the official website, so it is better not to use it. Everyone who makes a portable version does not do it with good intentions, since the official browser from the official website assumes the possibility of portable use. Beware of portable versions of the Tor browser available for download on dubious websites; they are not secure. Be sure to check the source of the file, the download must be done from the developer on torproject in the org domain. On this page this is exactly the case, and you can absolutely safely download Tor Browser for free from the official website without leaving the current page https://site without registration.

Which Adobe Flash Player to download

Tor Browser Bundle is based on the Mazila Firefox web browser. To play video, multimedia and web content in Flash format, you will need to download Adobe Flash Player for Mozilla Firefox for free and install it on the system.

To get more anonymity on the Internet and not have to set up a VPN over and over again, you can download a browser called Tor. This browser is a modification of Mozilla Firefox, it has many built-in functions for creating a proxy server, enhancing anonymity, and various configuration tips. When you first start it, Tor will ask you to set up your connection for further access to the network. Your usual browsing on the Internet will remain virtually unchanged, however, the connection will be somewhat slow, the location request is disabled, which means that all search parameters are reset: you will not see your most visited sites or the selection of your feed based on advertising, this can also slow down your Internet surfing. Of course, in exchange for minor inconveniences, you get complete anonymity and access to any information or website.

Download the browser from the official website if you have not already done so. Follow the link http://tor-browser.ru and select your download method. On this same page you can make a donation to the project. Once the browser is saved, you will see the “Tor Browser” folder and find the “Start Tor Browser” file either there or on your desktop.

You will have a few seconds to configure your browser settings, otherwise it will perform a standard login. Your connection will pass through several addresses in different parts of the planet, only then reaching the site.
Click “Open Settings” to change settings.

You will have three possible options:

• “My ISP is blocking access to Tor” is an option for people who understand networks. You will be prompted to enter bridges manually to bypass ISP blocking. In fact, such blocking is rare.
• The second point implies your own proxy for anonymous access to the Internet. You will have to configure the port and account.
• “My firewall only allows me to connect to certain ports” - again, often many ports are closed by the ISP and you cannot connect to them. Find out which ports are open to you and enter them here.

This is what the settings for each item look like. If you don't need them and just want a VPN replacement, then undo these edits and exit Settings.

When you first open it, Thor gives you a hint: do not stretch the browser to fill the entire screen so that no one knows its true size. If you are not a sophisticated anonymous person, then you can ignore this hint.

The Internet search itself occurs in the most ordinary way: you enter a query and receive an answer. Of course, everything will look a little different than usual:

• The dominant language in the browser is English, so that no one recognizes your region.
• The second point follows from the first: your region is not specified, which means there is no smart selection of pages in the search.
• There are no ads or marketing tracking you.

It’s better to know right away what kind of site you need.

To configure your browser, as well as see which IPs you have passed through, you need to find the green onion icon in the bar at the top.

By clicking on it, IP addresses and countries will appear on the right. On the left is the settings panel.

• “New Identity” – resets all the settings you previously set and opens the browser again.
• The “New chain for this site” item changes the IP addresses on the right.

You may need security settings and Tor settings. The browser settings lead to the same window that you saw at the beginning: there you can configure a proxy and specify open ports.

In the security settings, it is better to leave all the checkboxes enabled so as not to subject yourself to scans by sites.

There you will also see a slider that adjusts the overall level of your protection. As you move it, you will see a description of the changes on the right.

You can also set up the duckduckgo search engine, which is the default search engine used by the Tor browser. To do this, click on the three stripes on the top right.

In addition to choosing a color scheme, you have access to the main “Settings” section.

This is where you can specify your language, region, enable or disable tracking, load the browser when you turn it on, and other parameters. However, it is recommended to leave the parameters as they were set by the browser itself, since this is the combination that helps you remain anonymous.

Now you don’t have to set up a VPN for yourself, but simply use the Tor browser when you really need it. It is not suitable for everyday use, since it takes longer to load pages and does not tailor the search to your preferences, but in some situations it remains indispensable.

The most famous browser among Internet users concerned about their privacy is Tor. Cross-platform software was developed in 2002 and implemented using programming languages: C, C++, Python. It is distributed free of charge and operates using a hybrid anonymous network - onion routing. The project is actively developing. The next update was released on July 26, 2018.

Priority Benefits

The main purpose of the well-known web navigator is to guarantee users of cyberspace high anonymity on the network when visiting sites, sending various messages, blogging and other actions provided for by the TCP protocol. Another important factor in the popularity of the “onion” is the chance to travel through the vastness of the deep Internet. Only with the help of the above browser can you easily access the darknet and maintain privacy.

The technological capabilities of the web navigator allow you to:

• transmit information in encrypted form;
• maintain privacy online;
• change IP address;
• secure traffic analysis;
• achieve confidentiality of personal contacts and messages;
• contact anonymous, pseudo-anonymous addresses via the onion domain.

The browser has received an EFF Award from the Electronic Frontier Foundation and an FSF Award from the Free Software Foundation.

Purposes of use

The browser was created under the patronage of the US Navy with the active participation of the United States Center for Computing Systems and Advanced Research Projects Administration. The project was called FreeNaven and was published in the public domain. Any user of cyberspace could test the new web navigator for errors and vulnerabilities.

The browser is not positioned for high speed. Due to the complex system of connections that ensures anonymity on the Internet, pages on the Internet open more slowly than in regular web browsers. Meanwhile, users effectively use the “onion” for a variety of actions:

• gain access to closed web resources;
• design popular websites;
• create electronic media with hidden real location;
• exchange secret information, compromising evidence.

Intelligence agencies use the navigator for their own purposes, and international corporations use it to analyze competitive markets. The project is actively supported by various organizations advocating free cyberspace and respect for civil rights.

Integrated Features

The web browser is based on a version of MozillaFirefox. For many users who are not familiar with the onion, but have gained sufficient experience using the fox, the upcoming acquaintance with Tor will be very pleasant. Main features.

• Friendly interface.
• Intuitive settings;
• Function of timely hints;
• Convenient omnibox;
• Different search engines (default is DuckDuckGo).
• Access to frequently visited sites;
• Quick change of identity (IP address);
• Using bookmarks.

The web navigator is compatible with common operating systems, has great functionality, and each user can configure the browser to suit their preferences.

One of the main advantages of the “onion” is the hints. They are very useful for beginners who are not familiar with the basic principles of the browser.

For those of our readers who have never heard of the TOP browser, know nothing about closed sites, restricting access via IP, or tracking users on the Internet, this step-by-step instructions will be especially useful. In it we will figure out how to download the TOR browser in Russian for free, and we will also tell you what it is and why this program is needed in general.

Tor Browser is a unique (unusual) browser in which all user data and all information about the visit as a whole are hidden. This is very, very useful if:

— you do not want your actions on Internet sites to be tracked in any way;
— you do not want to transfer information about your actions to statistics services;
— you do not want the system to remember any of your actions on the Internet at all;
— you want to get to the pages of a site that is “closed” in your region;
— you want to visit a web site without being identified by its administration;
— you want to browse the Internet without being monitored;
— you want to hide your real location, which can usually be tracked by the IP address of your visit.

Download and install TOR browser every user with Internet access can. There are no difficulties during the downloading and installation process, and if you follow our step-by-step instructions, the task ceases to be a problem!

How to download TOR Browser: step-by-step instructions

Step #1

First, go to the official website of the developer using the link:

Step #2

On this page, look for the “Download Tor Browser Bundle” button (square button with an up arrow), as in the screenshot (you can zoom in), and click on it:

Note: for MacOS, Linux and Windows, the developers offer additional installation instructions; you can find links to these materials at the very bottom of the official website (in the footer of the site - look for them carefully). Perhaps information from the developer will be useful in installing the program. But in the simplest case, none of this will be useful to us, and therefore we simply continue the story.

Step #3

After the file is downloaded to your computer, the TOP browser will be ready for installation, and you can begin installing the program. In this step-by-step instruction, we will consider this issue in detail in the second part of the article. So let's continue.

How to install TOR Browser: step-by-step instructions

Step #1

We launch (open) the downloaded archive with the TOP browser installation file, where we see 3 files.

We have already talked more than once about how to find a file downloaded in a browser to a computer, and in these instructions we will open the file simply through the “Downloads” of the browser. You can find this file in another way - from the browser control panel, from a specific directory on your computer, . The point is that you need to open the archive that you just downloaded.

In the archive downloaded from the official website of the TOP browser, you will find:

a) installation file for the TOP program;
b) ad blocker installation file (it is recommended to install it too);
c) a file with tips for installing a software application (text document).

Of course, you can install an ad blocking program on your computer yourself, and we will focus on installing the TOP browser itself. Run the file “torbrowser-install-***_ru.exe” (this is the largest file in this archive) and begin the step-by-step installation.

Step #2

The installer will extract from the archive and immediately prompt you to select a language. Since you yourself wanted to download the TOR browser for free in Russian, we leave it in Russian. Click "OK".

Step #3

In the next step, you can change the installation folder, but this is not necessary, so just click on the “Install” button and start the installation process.

Step #4

At the end, you just need to click on the “Done” button a couple of times, but even screenshots are not needed here - everything is so simple. Click “Finish” 2 times and watch the TOR browser launch from your computer’s memory.

Another thing is that working with TOP may raise questions for a beginner, for example, at the connection stage. Here you should follow the developer’s recommendations and start launching with the simplest settings by clicking on the “Connect” button. Usually, this is already enough to work in a secure TOP system.

In general, everything is simple and clear, which means that this step-by-step instructions can be considered complete. Internet without surveillance using the TOR browser is available to everyone! In some extreme cases, the reader may need to additionally configure the TOP browser in accordance with the characteristics of a particular Internet provider and Internet connection, but it is difficult to give precise instructions here, since the problem must be solved differently in each individual case.

In any case, using the “Settings” button and prompt questions from the program developers, you can easily set up access to your Network. In addition, watch the video below this article and perhaps the installation will become even easier for you.

The Tor client is developed based on the popular Firefox browser. Works stably in the shell of all common operating systems - Windows, Linux, Mac OS. Supports SOCKS protocol versions 4, 4a, 5, as well as http.

1. To install Tor Browser Bundle on a personal computer go to the official website (torproject.org/download/). Click Download (third button on the right at the top):

2. Before downloading to your PC, select the interface language “Russian” from the drop-down menu on the web page (to obtain a Russian-language distribution):

3. Download and run the downloaded installer:

4. Select a folder on your computer, into which the Tor browser will be installed and click the “Install” button:

5. Wait for the installation process to complete:

6. Click "Finish". Installation of Tor browser is completed:

7. Setting up Tor is carried out as follows: select the method of connecting to the Tor network, directly or through a proxy (if the Internet channel is censored):

8. Wait for the relay to load and connect:

9. When the browser opens, on the initial web page follow the link “checking Tor Internet settings” and check that the system is functioning correctly - “Checking Tor Internet settings”:

10. If the installation is successful, a message will appear - “Congratulations. Your browser...”, as well as a fictitious IP address, from whose “person” web surfing will be carried out. This completes the Tor setup and you can start working:

11. If the browser was unable to connect to the network, “Sorry.” You are not using Tor." (If the launch is unsuccessful, you must use a network connection through a proxy; see point No. 7 of these instructions).

12. Open any online service that determines the IP, and check the effect of Thor's disguise. Geographic region, network address, browser, screen extension and other host data must not match the actual ones:

Additional settings for Tor Browser Bundle

1. You can access the Tor browser settings by clicking the “onion” icon in the top panel of the interface:

2. “Change identity” - change the nodes in the connection “tunnel” (IP and location). At this step Tor may offer to display pages in English for greater privacy: