Creation of 3D models. Free Blender package and video tutorials. Advanced editing technologies

Let's start with perhaps the most famous 3D package Blender. It's free , professional package for three-dimensional modeling, which includes modeling, animation, rendering , post-processing and editing of video with sound, layout using “nodes” ( Node Compositing )etc. Currently, it is the most popular among free 3D editors due to its rapid and stable development, which is facilitated by a professional development team.

Blender is certainly one of the most popular programs for working with 3D objects based on open source software. the program exists in versions for Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, FreeBSD, Irix, Solaris. This software package has all the basic tools used in other professional editors. The user has all the basic objects at his disposal, such as cubes, rings, cylinders, etc. And thanks to the plugin system, the functionality of Blender can be significantly expanded. It is important that the program is constantly updated.

The latest version of BLENDER can be downloaded from Blender.org

The next 3D editor in our review is MeshLab is a three-dimensional graphics editor designed for processing unstructured 3D models obtained as a result of three-dimensional scanning. The program contains a set of tools for editing, cleaning, correcting, checking, rendering and converting such models (meshes). The basis for the program is the Visualization and Computer Graphics Library (VCG lib) system - a system for displaying and processing triangular and tetrahedral meshes via OpenGL.

The MeshLab program implements a real-time rendering function called NPR Rendering, which uses the principle of creating an image using the shading method using OpenGL shaders with the ability to render images in very high resolutions. The program can also process large, multi-polygon 3D models. MeshLab supports a large number of import/export formats, including the Universal 3D (.u3d) format. The program is distributed in accordance with the GPL license as an open source project and is available on the main platforms Windows, Linux and MacOSX (based on Intel processors).

Today MeshLab this is a popular product received Main application in technical fields and data processing. In addition to its main purpose - processing unstructured 3D models, Meshlab is perfect for editing, restoration, verification and visualization, building supports for printing 3D models, as well as converting models.

To download MeshLab you need to visit the website

Google SketchUp Make - P A program for modeling relatively simple three-dimensional objects - buildings, furniture, interiors. IN March 2006 was acquired by the company Google together with a small company@LastSoftware . In April 2012, Google sold SketchUp to Trimble Navigation for 90 million dollars. There are two versions of the program - free for non-commercial use, limited in functionality of SketchUp Make (primarily with regard to exporting to other formats), and paid SketchUp Pro.

Compared to many popular packages, this one has a number of features that its authors position as advantages.

The main feature is the almost complete absence of preset windows. All geometric characteristics during or immediately after the end of the tool are set from the keyboard in the Value Control Box, which is located in the lower right corner of the work area, to the right of the Measurements inscription.

SketchUp makes 3D modeling fun: Powerful, high-quality software can be fun to use too - the secret is that SketchUp's tools and features are intuitive and work as you'd expect.

Possibilities SketchUp:

export models to 3DS, DWG, DXF, OBJ, XSI, VRML and FBX;
export animations and step-by-step guides to MOV and AVI;
use organic object modeling (Sandbox) and Film & Stage tools;
import and export of GIS data;
printing and exporting raster images with a resolution higher than on the display;
free technical support for two years after purchasing the paid version of Google SketchUp;

Get models online absolutely free: you can build models from scratch or download ready-made ones. Users from all over the world share their models on the Google 3D Warehouse site.

Start modeling right now: dozens of video lessons, extensive reference material, a community of users around the world.

You can download the latest version of Google SketchUp at http://www.sketchup.com/

NOTE: Google SketchUp is free software for personal use only.

BRL-CAD - cross-platform 3D CAD with open source for modeling composite volumetric bodies using the constructive block geometry (CSG) method. BRL-CAD includes an interactive geometry editor, parallel ray tracing, rendering and geometric analysis. The entire project is distributed in source code. Works on BSD, IRIX, GNU/Linux, Mac OS X, Solaris and Windows NT platforms.

Although BRL-CAD can be used for a variety of engineering and graphics applications, its primary purpose remains to support ballistic and electromagnetic analysis. BRL-CAD is basically a collection of libraries, tools and utilities that work together to create, ray trace, and analyze geometry, and manipulate files and data. Unlike many other 3D modeling applications, BRL-CAD uses CSG rather than contour representation. This means BRL-CAD can "study physical phenomena such as ballistic penetration and thermal, radiation and other types of transport."

The BRL-CAD package is distributed in source code and binary form and is available for download at http://brlcad.org/

Autodesk 123D Design is a new free application from the 123D product line introduced by Autodesk. With this application, you can do modeling, as well as making objects using a 3D printer or laser cutting machine. For the convenience of users, Autodesk has offered versions adapted for Mac, Windows, and iPad. In addition, according to the developers, you can work directly in the browser window. True, so far only Chrome.

Simplifying the 3D design process is achieved by providing users with initial basic shapes and example models, as well as themed construction kits such as Robots or Houses. Additional kits are available from the 123D online resource.

The app is available for Windows, Mac and iOS (iPad), compatible with products such as 123D Sculpt, 123D Catch, 123D Make via shared cloud storage. The 123D program supports 3D printing and laser cutting services, which allows you to turn your idea into a tangible embodiment in a few clicks. The online community, growing every day, provides ready-made models from more than 300 thousand users.

All products Autodesk available for download on the manufacturer's website: http://www.123dapp.com/design

K-3D - This program, which is an editor for working with three-dimensional images. It is a full-featured and powerful editor for creating animated 3D models. The program includes many templates and models, and can also expand its modeling capabilities by installing various plugins.

Distributed under the GPL license, the program is free for personal and commercial use.

Supported file formats: . obj, . gts, . raw , . jpeg, . png, . tiff. A system of plug-ins has been implemented to expand functionality. The program is available for download on the website http://www.k-3d.org/

OpenSCAD is a 3D solid modeling program that is very popular among the RepRap community. IN Unlike other 3D programs, the mouse in OpenSCAD is used only to view the finished part, and the drawing itself takes place on the basis of a compiled program in the OpenSCAD language.

The operating principle of OpenSCAD is very simple - in the program we set special commands for drawing geometric primitives, on which we can perform rotation, translation, and scaling operations. In addition, the program allows you to perform “arithmetic” commands on figures, for example, addition, subtraction.

OpenSCAD gives the user full access to the modeling process, flexibly customizing the necessary options. The program has 2 modeling modes: constructive stereometry, as well as a method of forming an object using a 2D contour. OpenSCAD supports working with formats:. dxf, . stl, . off .

The program is available for UNIX systems, Windows, MacOS X - http://www.openscad.org/

MakeHuman is free and open source software for creating realistic 3D models of people in illustrations, animations and games. It is possible to export models for Blender, XSI, Max, etc.
Development began in 2001, and the release of the first official version occurred a full 12 years later. MakeHuman has 1,170 different morphing effects when modeling: age, gender, height, weight, body and face proportions, eyes, nose, mouth, chin, ears, neck and much more.

In just two minutes of working with this program, even a complete beginner in 3D will be able to create a realistic three-dimensional model of a person.

The program is constantly updated and improved. The work process begins with the creation of a 3D model based on the template obtained when starting to work with the program. The finished model can be exported to. obj, . mhx, . bhv, . dae.

The program is available on Windows, OSX, Linux. It's worth mentioning that the project is written entirely in Python. Project website http://www.makehuman.org/

Sculptris - an interesting application designed for 3D modeling. The program is one of the simplest of its kind, as it does not require any special knowledge from the user. The fact is that Sculptris does not force you to model in the truest sense of the word. The program gives you the opportunity to “sculpt” a future three-dimensional model. This method of building a model is also called “sculpting” (this is where the name of the program comes from).

At the beginning of the work, a ball appears in front of the user, which can be “processed” using all kinds of tools, making recesses, cutting off unnecessary parts, thus obtaining the desired shapes. Once the model is finished, you can "stretch" the texture onto it. Before you start using Sculptris, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the toolbar and understand the purpose of each tool.

The advantages of the application also include the fact that creating models in it takes much less time than in professional solutions such as 3D Max. In addition, unlike many other programs in its category, Sculptris is completely free. All of the above features make this solution an excellent choice for anyone who is interested in modeling.

Sculptris has the ability to work with files of the format . obj. For the latest version of the program, you should check out the developer’s website: http://pixologic.com/sculptris/

TinkerCAD - this is an online editordesigned to create three-dimensional models in the browser and materialize them through 3D printing. TinkerCad has recently been owned by Autodesk and is part of the popular 123D family.

The main free version of Tinkercad allows users to:

create an unlimited number of projects;
use all import and export functionality;
use ShapeScripts..

The Tinkercad service is created using WebGL technology, which allows you to work with 3D graphics directly in the browser. To work with the service, you do not need to install any additional applications and just need a browser that supports WebGL (Chrome, Firefox or Opera 12 Alpha).

Users can create 3D models in a browser window, save projects on a server, or download them to their computer in STL format. In addition, Tinkercad allows you to work directly with several 3D printing services: Ponoko, Shapeways and i.Materialise. The program also allows you to work directly with MakerBot 3D printers.

Tinkercad is free for non-commercial use - https://www.tinkercad.com/

Wings3D - a very simple and pleasant 3D graphics editor. Recommended for beginner 3D designers. Wings 3D is a free and open source 3D modeling program influenced by Izware's Nendo and Mirai programs. The program was named after the polygon processing technology used in the program. Most users simply call it Wings.

Wings 3D is available for many platforms, including Windows, Linux and Mac OS X. The program uses the Erlang environment and programming language.

An important quality of this program is its support. stl, . obj , .3ds and other popular formats. Other important features are: context menu support, hotkeys and a customizable interface.

Spatial graphics have long been in great demand and widespread in the world of modern technology. 3D models are popular and often used by architects and designers. Without computer graphics, films with bright, realistic and beautiful special effects cannot be released. And also colorful advertising, computer games and television programs with beautiful graphic design. However, there are a huge number of applications for 3D graphics.

3D modeling programs

However, three-dimensional modeling requires specialized, serious knowledge and the ability to use special applications for creating spatial graphics from the user. The modern market of computer tools has quite a lot of such programs. They are distinguished by functional purpose, training complexity and cost. But for many amateur users, there are quite a large number of excellent free editors that are quite suitable for working at home.

This article contains the best programs for 3D modeling. Most of these tools have detailed user guides and ready-made prototypes to help you create your own projects. Depending on your immediate needs, you can choose 3D editors for both amateur beginners and serious professionals.

Google SketchUp 2017

The easy-to-use Google SketchUp app will help you learn how to create 3D models of residential buildings, roofs, hangars, outbuildings, garages and even space rockets. Google SketchUp is a 3D modeling program for beginners and a great way to see if you like 3D modeling. With its help, you can easily add details, change the texture and size of models of various objects with great accuracy.

The SketchUp utility allows you to:

for finishing and easy viewing of internal parts, divide three-dimensional models into parts;
draw, measure, edit, scale and rotate geometric shapes;
add ready-made elements to the model, such as windows, trees, cars, people, etc.;
create new textures for the model or use ready-made ones;
soften and retouch facial features;
take web tours;
place simulated video cameras;
create presentation tours;
export 2D models to 3D graphic files;
print images of models;
Using the Ruby language, develop additional applications for the program.

For professional designers, a special version of SketchUp will give them the opportunity to develop and analyze complex design objects. The program's possibilities are endless. This includes creating three-dimensional city models and modeling everything you can imagine: from renovations in your living room to new, invented pieces of furniture. SketchUp makes 3D modeling fun: high-quality, powerful software that's a real pleasure to use. The capabilities and tools of the program interface are intuitive, as noted by millions of users.

Blender application

The Russian 3D modeling program Blender is a completely free computer graphics creation package. The clear and advanced interface is easily adapted and redistributed by all elements so that all the necessary tools are always at hand. The application will allow, using a wide range of tools, to carry out detailed design of models and study of their three-dimensional views. Transforming any model into a controllable 3D character has become much easier thanks to sophisticated deformation algorithms.

This program is also perfect for creating animation. The program's tools can process both simple actions, such as character movement cycles, and complex ones, such as the movement of lips during a conversation. Dynamic and complex objects that interact with the environment and with each other are now easily configured and controlled.

Key Features and Functions

a huge number of screen settings with flexible and configurable window placement;
custom themes;
modern non-blocking and non-overlapping user interface, compatible with all platforms;
function of undoing actions at all levels;
multilingual translation with support for font smoothing;
built-in text editor for editing Python scripts and annotations;
truly working automatic skinning;
fast skeletal animation;
mirror editing;
for mixing individual actions there is a non-linear animation editor function;
animation character editor;
there is a Python script for special and traditional animation effects;
automatic editing, playback and mixing for audio synchronization;
environmental barriers;
preview panel for individual areas and much more.

3DMonster program

Most modern spatial editors are bulky, resource-hungry, and expensive applications. For those who are just starting to study 3D modeling and are not yet able to work with professional programs, this tool was created. It allows you to create not only your own three-dimensional graphic objects, but also record short animated films without special knowledge in the field of design. 3DMonster copes with its task perfectly, despite the fact that it does not have a beautiful graphical interface, many settings and a set of additional tools.

The editor includes a detailed reference library that describes the main features and functions, and is undemanding to the computer configuration. You can easily import models from other files into it. Overall, this is an excellent choice for the user who needs a functional and simple 3D editor. The 3D modeling program in Russian 3DMonster can freely rotate active objects and work with animated masks.

Key Functions and Features

the output mask can reach a resolution of 10,000 x 10,000 pixels;
nice multilingual interface;
the ability to import three-dimensional objects from 3DS files;
for animated stereograms - creation of animated depth masks;
free movement and rotation of a three-dimensional model;
saving static depth masks in BMP format;
setting rotation parameters for 3D objects to create animated masks.

VariCAD computer-aided design system

This tool is mainly designed for engineering design. Complementing the powerful functionality of 2D drawing and 3D modeling, the program contains an extensive library of standard mechanical parts and all the necessary calculations for them. This utility allows project developers to quickly create, modify and cost a model. Good functionality, excellent performance and an intuitive, simple interface have made VariCAD one of the best systems on the market for computer-aided design products.

Features and Functions

A library of basic 3D shapes (cylinders, cones, prisms, etc.) are easily modified by rotating, lifting, extruding profiles and changing original parameters. Formation of more complex figures by arranging several simple ones.
The development of the graphical interface is aimed at creating intuitive and fast three- and two-dimensional orientation. The interface carefully adjusted by the developers and refined to the smallest details have maximally improved all functions and tools. You can start creating a computer model and use it to generate drawings during the design process. Spatial modeling is as close to reality as possible.

The program will calculate the dimensions on 2D drawings, volume, plane dimensions, mass, torque and center of gravity.
With VariCAD it is convenient to carry out various modifications to connecting parts. The overridden part will automatically change in all files and copies.
The standard parts library contains parts such as nuts, plugs, pins, bolts, keys, studs, bearings, gaskets, drawn and rolled parts, and pneumatic, electrical, and hydraulic symbols.
The program file format is compatible with other computer-aided design editors. In this case, you can convert files either individually or as a group.

Domus Cad Editor

This application is mainly intended for professional architects, designers and fashion designers. Thanks to it, you can design buildings, courtyards and other structures taking into account the shape of the landscape and topography. This program can also be used to design an interior. It has a large number of textures and profiles built into it for modeling floors, roofs, stairs and walls. Quickly switching between 2D and 3D views of the active model is an interesting feature of the program.

In addition, with the help of Domus.Cad you can easily create a basic set of construction lists and documents with clear labels for each element. A beginner who wants to get acquainted with the editor will not be able to appreciate all the capabilities of the program and, most likely, will not understand anything in its interface. In general, the Domus.Cad 3D modeling program is an excellent tool for spatial modeling in real time.

Functions and Key Features

six built-in interface themes;
plugin support;
mouse gesture support;
tools for setting up proper sun ray tracing;
many three-dimensional profiles with pipes and rounded surfaces;
the presence of step-by-step interactive guides for working with the editor in real time;
the ability to quickly fill the surface with wallpaper or tiles.

Program for 3D house modeling Envisioneer Express (Cadsoft ExpressView)

This is an excellent graphic editor for three-dimensional and two-dimensional modeling, which is intended for creating the interior and design of residential buildings. With its help, any user, even those who do not have professional skills and knowledge in the field of graphics and drawing, can easily create a plan for their own house with a local area and decorate it as they wish.

The functionality of this application is equipped with a large number of different tools, using which you can quickly and easily draw a two-dimensional plan of your future home. It is necessary to indicate exact dimensions, mark all partitions and load-bearing walls, install window and door openings, place stairs between floors and, of course, install a roof. In addition, you can immediately mark out the entire local area and design all the lawns, paths, places for fences and gates in the necessary places. After this, a special function transforms the finished layout into a full-fledged three-dimensional model. If necessary, the viewing mode changes: from displaying just the frame of the object to a completely realistic view with visualization of all textures. Finished program projects in special BLD format files can be saved to your hard drive or printed. You can also view ready-made design projects created in other graphic editors.

AutoCAD

The 3D modeling program AutoCAD is a well-known champion among computer-aided design systems. It provides its users, along with flexible tools, with conceptual 3D and 2D design for creating project documentation. The overall productivity of working on different projects increases thanks to the super-powerful model building engine. It is equally suitable for architects, engineers and designers.

AutoCAD allows you to customize and create any objects. It has good functionality in terms of 3D modeling. In addition, the editor reduces design time with the parametric drawing function. Documentation generation is another strong feature and is very important in engineering. The developers of the latest version of AutoCAD have presented a luxurious interface in the form of a ribbon model. The program requires a modern computer configuration and quite a long time for the installation process. It is this condition that most users attribute to the disadvantages of the program, as well as the high cost of the professional edition. Due to the high cost, most people become familiar with the program through practical classes at universities.

Sweet Home 3D Editor

This simple and completely free program for 3D modeling of houses in Russian will help you create interior designs in three-dimensional projection. The functionality of the utility includes all the necessary tools for creating a plan for a future apartment, arranging furniture and adding all kinds of other little things. The program's library has an extensive catalog of samples of doors, windows, stairs, fences and other things that can be placed at your discretion. Interior models are constantly updated. They can also be downloaded for free from the official website of the developer. The pleasant features of the program include a completely Russified interface.

Functional features:

the ability to import virtual objects, as well as the entire house plan;
several viewing modes (top view, view through the eyes of a virtual person);
expanding the functionality of the program by adding plugins;
breakdown by category of all furniture;
printing the project;
construction of interior details on the developer’s website.

This article presents programs for 3D modeling, among which you can find both specialized editors for computer-aided design and professional general programs that are used to create three-dimensional models of various objects. It is multifunctional spatial editors that will help you realize your design ideas and provide complete freedom for creativity.

3D modeling is the process of creating a three-dimensional model of an object. The task of 3D modeling is to develop a visual three-dimensional image of the desired object. With modern software this is not difficult to do.

In this article, you will learn about three of the best 3D modeling programs. These are Blender 3D, SketchUp and AutoCAD. This list could be continued with programs such as 3D Max, Wings 3D and many others, but according to the editors of our site and after communicating with experts in the field of 3D modeling, we decided to highlight these 3 programs.

Blender 3D

Blender 3D is free software for creating and working with 3D graphics.

The program has a large number of brushes, the ability to create layers, ease of working with animation and many other tricks inherent in Blender 3D. To be honest, all the advantages of this particular program compared to others cannot be counted. The key here is practice and training. But if you choose Blender 3D, you really can't go wrong.

One of the main features of Blender 3D is its advanced interface, which allows you to customize all elements and tools to the user's wishes. This gives great priority when choosing a 3D modeling program.

As for the technical characteristics of your computer for working with Blender 3D, they are quite large. You will need at least 2 GB of RAM, a video card with 1 GB of VRAM (Open GL compatible) and preferably a 32-bit dual-core processor (but preferably better).

SketchUp

Professional software for any actions with three-dimensional objects. In the program you can perform almost any action related to modeling. SketchUp comes with a built-in large number of standard model templates and an effects generator, which makes your work much easier. The program also supports macros and plugins.

The main work that is performed in SketchUp is modeling furniture, interiors or architectural structures, but this is not the entire list because a lot depends on your task and imagination.

The free version and user-friendly interface with Russian language support have made SketchUp very popular among Russian-speaking users. Also, if you wish, you can find video tutorials on YouTube that demonstrate the program’s capabilities and provide basic knowledge about working in SketchUp.

Compared to Blender 3D, SketchUp requires your computer's specifications to be much more modest. This is 1 GB of RAM, a video card with 256 MB memory and, of course, at least a 1 GHz processor. But keep in mind that these requirements are minimum.

This program does not require any special introduction, because it is already familiar to everyone, from engineering students (of any specialty) to specialists working in large design companies.

With skillful hands and a little knowledge in AutoCAD, you can create 3D models of any complexity. The knowledge base can be constantly replenished, because there is a huge amount of literature, video tutorials and articles teaching how to work in this program.

AutoCAD is primarily used to create drawings, but recent versions of the program have expanded its capabilities. But still, AutoCAD is largely intended for technical modeling. Yes, the license is expensive. Therefore, most beginners and already professionals in the field of 3D modeling prefer Blender 3D.

To create a three-dimensional model for 3D printing, you need special software. There are simple and complex applications and online resources for designing and editing 3D objects. In this review, we offer a selection of 3D modeling programs that can be used by both beginners and professionals.

Not all applications on this list have a direct connection with 3D printing; sometimes, to create a high-quality model, it is necessary to combine a number of packages. Old and new applications that we will look at in this review are suitable for developing 3D models of varying degrees of complexity.

3D modeling programs are characterized by the following functions and capabilities:

creation of three-dimensional graphics - three-dimensional models of the scene and 3D objects for it;
rendering (visualization) - development of model projection;
image processing and correction;
supplying the finished image to an output device: printer or display.

Different programs and applications have their own degree of complexity and specificity. Some of them are designed to create animation, others are suitable for designing complex mechanisms.

The programs also differ in their approaches to modeling, offering the user solid, sculptural or procedural. Solid state allows you to create simple geometric shapes and objects based on them; sculpting is good for designing art objects and figures where high precision is not needed. The most advanced option for creating 3D models is procedural. It is used by professionals who design complex mechanisms, machines, and precision parts. The result is usually recorded using a special algorithm.

The best programs for dummies:

Autodesk Viewer. This is software that helps you open any 3D model in a browser window. Used as a viewer with advanced functions. By loading an image of an object into the program, you can rotate, measure, and scale it. Joint viewing is also possible.

ShareCAD. A free resource for viewing 3D models in CAD, 3D, vector or raster formats. Allows you to create links to images. But it supports small file sizes - up to 50 MB.

3dviewer.net- a site not only for viewing, but also for editing downloaded models. Its interface is simple and clear, the resource itself works quickly. 3dviewer provides users with several simple tools to help them modify the image.

Autodesk 123D Tinkercad- an editor in the browser that allows you to create a 3D model online. After this, it is completely ready for printing.

Autodesk 123D Sculpt is a simple program for sculpting, that is, creating 3D models of art objects, people, animals.

Autodesk 123D Catch- an application for mobile phones with which you can perform 3D scanning.

Autodesk 123D Design is an easy-to-use program with which you can develop 3D models for a number of popular 3D printers.

Autodesk 123D Meshmixer- its purpose is to prepare models for 3D printing and refine them.

3DTIN- editor in the browser, functionally similar to Tinkercad.

Sculptris- a program from the creators of Zbrush, available for free download. You can practice your 3D sculpting skills here.

Google SketchUp- a fairly simple 3D program created by an IT industry giant. With its help you can start mastering 3D graphics.

Wings 3D is a utility for simple and complex 3D models. With it, creating 3D models will be like child's play. The program has a set of blanks that can be folded into the shape you need.

Art of Illusion- a simple, convenient, and most importantly, free program for 3D modeling, animation and rendering. It has a wide range of features and functionality traditionally found in commercial applications.

RaySupreme 3D is an application that simplifies 3D graphics. PC users can create 3D scenes by entering a text description in English. RaySupreme functionality is also represented by polygonal modeling, creation of bodies of revolution, extrusion, and Boolean operations.

Programs for those in the know:

2018 apps for creating 3D models:

Makerpad. Product created by scientists from Indiana. Allows you to make 3D models using a tablet or smartphone. The application with a simple and intuitive interface uses the phone’s camera, as well as its built-in gyroscope and touch screen.

Clara.io. Online 3D modeling with this editor is practically no different from working in the program. True, to get a full set of tools you will need to buy at least the basic package. To start using it, you need to register. Free plan available.

Canvas (based on Structure Sensor) . The updated version of the 3D scanner for iOS is called Canvas. It is designed for those who want to engage in interior design. The application is suitable for both beginners and those who are seriously involved in construction, design and architecture. It allows you to scan a room and get its full 3D model (CAD format).

Classic for 3D modeling:

Autodesk 3D max. This program has almost everything you need to work with 3D printing technology, and installing additional plugins will significantly expand its functionality. Suitable for 3D printing, but only if you first test the model using special tools.

Autodesk Maya also has an extensive set of functions; in the industry it is most often used to create animations and special effects.

Autodesk Inventor- a program focused on documentation (design and release). Compatible with AutoCAD and supports DWG format. It has been used for more than 25 years to model 3D parametric objects that have a high degree of complexity.

Autodesk Mudbox is positioned as a professional graphics program with which you can model high poly digital sculptures and produce texture coloring of 3D models.

Blender is a popular free program for which a large number of extensions are created that increase its capabilities. The application is not easy to master without special training, but the program's capabilities are wide - creating animations, designing jewelry, and complex three-dimensional models.

Zbrush- a program from Pixologic. It is characterized by an imitation of the process of “sculpting” a 3D sculpture, which enhances the 3D rendering engine in real time. This allows you to significantly simplify the procedure for creating a 3D object.

Luxology Modo- a program from Luxology LLC, which is used to create 3D models and render them. The work is carried out in MacOS X and Microsoft Windows. Modo was developed by a group of engineers who had previously worked on LightWave 3D.

Rhinoceros- commercial software that is used for three-dimensional NURBS modeling developed by Robert McNeel & Associates. Areas of application: industrial design, architecture, ship design.

MAXON Cinema 4D is a universal comprehensive program that allows you to create and edit three-dimensional effects and objects. Suitable for Gouraud rendering, and also supports animation and high-quality rendering. The MAXON Cinema 4D interface is much simpler than its analogues. The program also has built-in support for the Russian language, thanks to which it has gained popularity among the Russian-speaking audience.

LightWave 3D- a full-featured professional 3D graphics editor developed by NewTek. The purpose of the latest versions is to work in Microsoft Windows and MacOS X, and can also function in Linux under Wine.

Silo- This 3D modeling software was developed by Nevercenter. Silo differs from other similar packages in its emphasis on fast modeling.

Aartform Curvy 3D is a program in which you can quickly sketch shapes and convert them into 3D models. Ideal for beginner 3D artists.

3D Coat makes it possible to add detail and texture to objects that were created in other 3D modeling programs.

Programs for aces

2018 apps for creating 3D models:

Grasshopper- a program for creating models for a 3D printer at a professional level (in the Rihno environment). With Grasshopper you can do literally anything - from simple shapes to complex algorithmic designs. The application works on the principle of creating algorithms; the program is used in architecture and industrial design.

MeshLab. A program for processing and modifying unstructured 3D models obtained by 3D scanning. The 3D modeling application provides a wide range of tools, allows you to convert files and save in different formats.

Inspire 2018 program from Altair Based on a simulator, it generates and modifies designs. The software is characterized by power and a clear interface. The program is suitable for use in industrial enterprises, as well as for medium and small businesses. Allows designers to work quickly and provides a wide range of tools.

Classic for 3D modeling:

Autodesk Softimage|XSI . Many studios use it to solve a wide range of problems. The main feature of the program is the Interactive Creative Environment (ICE), an interactive creative environment that allows you to expand its capabilities even without programming skills.

Side Effects Houdini is a program for creating highly complex 3D models. Suitable for procedural modeling.

CATIA. A design system developed by DassaultSystemes. It allows you to describe products and then model them at different stages. Essentially, CATIA is a line of software products that meets the requirements of major industrial sectors.

SolidWorks- a utility based on three-dimensional solid and surface parametric design. With its help, designers create three-dimensional parts and compose assemblies in the form of three-dimensional electronic models. In the future, they can be used to make two-dimensional drawings and specifications in accordance with the requirements of the ESKD.

Training videos will help you figure out how to create 3D models using special programs and resources. Websites where you can find such lessons: videotuts.ru, 3dshka.ru, 3ddd.ru, c4dru.info, render.ru.

Programs for 3D modeling in Russian are collected in this section. All programs can be downloaded for free with activation keys.

Autodesk Inventor Professional - the program has a wide range of tools for professional 3D design in mechanical engineering, product analysis, demonstration and production of working documents. The utility can be downloaded for free on this website. Application: allows you to focus more on creativity than on the interface; helps create prototypes of devices and implement intelligent parts into them; uses different ways to change 3D objects. Download for free Autodesk Inventor Professional 2019.3 build 6.4.0.16913 Password for all archives: 1progs Engineers can control the internal components…

LightWave 3D is a graphics editor for professional use that is used to create three-dimensional images. LightWave 3D has a powerful polygon modeling system. LightWave 3D has an advanced animation engine, high-quality rendering, which is combined with multi-threading, ray tracing, caustics, comprehensive illumination, VIPER preview module. Thanks to the built-in device for editing microparticles, you can: create a smoky effect; form flames, liquids in any state, fog, clouds, etc. To make the program more functional, you can...

Rhinoceros 3d is a program for designers, jewelers, artists and architects. Very precise in producing completely different shapes. The 3D modeling application has a free 3-month trial period, and you can purchase it at absolutely no cost. You can download a cracked version of the utility on this website. Download for free Rhinoceros 3D SR11 6.13 cracked Password for all archives: 1progs Video on installing and activating the program The program will create a ready-made layout for animation, visualization, engineering assessment and…

Pano2VR is an excellent application for developing spherical and cylindrical 3D views, and also for creating unique imaginary journeys with a variety of special effects and transitions based on them. You can also: create your own templates for scheduled reviews; include buttons, animation, sound and special effects in templates. To start using the program, just download the file and install the application on your computer. Download Pano2VR 6.0.3 for free + crack Password for all archives: 1progs Installation video and…

Substance Designer is a powerful 3D artist and an excellent set of tools for creating textures in various formats. The application was created by French programmers Allegorithmic in 2003. You can download it from this page. The application can change, superimpose sound signals not only pixel, but also drawings consisting of dots and curves (raster and vector) and test maps. Download for free Substance Designer 2018.3.3.2064 Password for all archives: 1progs Textures that Substance Designer 2019 makes…

SketchUp Make is a fairly functional utility that is designed to create 3D models of various buildings, buildings and even spaceships. Application: has options such as modeling using geometric shapes, both simple and complex, as well as design; draws, retouches, measures, resizes figures; divides the model into parts to evaluate and change the internal structure. Download SketchUp Make 16.1 for free Password for all archives: 1progs You can add various textures to the model like...

Luxion Keyshot Pro is a utility that performs in 3D format. It is used to build models that are directly virtual, and place them in real, real time format. You can download the application on this website. The application functions as a complement to a wide variety of formats. The utility is convenient and sometimes very difficult to cope without. Download for free Luxion Keyshot Pro 8.2.80 + crack Password for all archives: 1progs It also has its own formats: Rhino,…

Marmoset Toolbag is a program from Marmoset LLC for retouching, rendering and creating textures of 3D models. Application: contains a wide range of functions for animation, retouching and rendering; interacts with all formats of 3D models; has the ability not only to develop projects, but also to publish your designs using the ArtStation platform. Download for free Marmoset Toolbag 3.06 + crack Password for all archives: 1progs Video on installing and activating the program The authors constantly update the software and have appeared...