Rating of the best sound cards. Choosing a sound card for a home recording studio

It has become optional in a computer - the built-in audio chips on motherboards can more than satisfy the needs of most consumers. But many companies continue to produce separate sound cards - they are positioned as the ultimate solutions for gamers, music and movie lovers.

It is worth noting that in this article we hardly consider sound cards for professional use (for audio recording). This is a completely separate conversation, but today we will talk about sound cards for audiophiles, demanding gamers and lovers of quality cinema. We also note that we will not consider cards that are too cheap - buying them in the vast majority of cases simply does not make sense, since they are no better than the chips in modern motherboards. However, we will still offer you a couple of not too expensive options.

In the next section, we will talk about the important characteristics of sound cards that should be taken into account when choosing, and then we will tell you about ten models worthy of your attention that can be bought from sellers in our catalog.

Key Features You Should Pay Attention to

All computer sound cards can be divided into three types - internal, external and internal with an additional unit. The former are connected directly to the computer motherboard, and their outputs are located on the rear and/or front panels of the PC case. The latter are connected using USB, FireWire or other ports and are located on the table or somewhere near the case. Internal sound cards with an extension box allow you to connect additional devices to the box without having to look for inputs and outputs on the back of your computer.

If you want another stylish device to decorate your interior and desktop, then you can take a closer look at external cards. In other cases, internal models are better - they save space and are easier to use.

Connection type

Internal models are connected using PCI or PCI-Express slots (the latter is used in newer and more advanced models). External cards are connected to the PC using USB or FireWire cables (mostly USB; FireWire is rarely used in professional audio cards).

There is no need to worry about the possibility of connecting the internal model - if you have a more or less modern PC (we are talking about computers built in the last 5-8 years), then it has PCI-Express and PCI slots of the required versions.

If you choose an external audio card, it is better to connect it using a faster version of USB - USB 3.0. Make sure your computer has such a port or purchase an additional PCI expansion card with it. However, USB 3.0 is not required for audio speeds - most models provide a connection via USB 2.0, which is enough in almost all cases.

Multichannel audio

The ability to output multi-channel audio is important for games and movies, and sometimes music. If you have an appropriate audio system or multi-channel headphones, then you need to look for an audio card that can handle them.

Sound scheme

The most popular sound schemes for games and movies are 5.1 (5 speakers and 1 subwoofer), 6.1 (6 speakers and 1 subwoofer) and 7.1 (7 speakers and 1 subwoofer). Again, if you have such an audio system or headphones, make sure that the future sound card supports the desired circuit.

Built-in controller panel

Some external audio cards are equipped with such a panel. It houses various controls that are needed to control volume and other audio output or input parameters. Optional, but nice thing.

Phantom power

This function is equipped with professional models designed for recording sound from condenser microphones in studio conditions. Note that phantom power is not needed to record sound from dynamic microphones.

Remote control

The presence of a remote control allows you to control volume, equalizer settings and other sound parameters remotely. It’s quite a convenient “trick” for a PC media center and fans of movies or games on TV, but you shouldn’t focus on it - there are always enough ways to control these parameters without a remote control.

DAC capacity, bit

The sound quality at the output of the audio card directly depends on the bit depth of the digital-to-analog converter. Cheap models are usually equipped with a 16-bit DAC, while mid-budget and expensive ones are equipped with a 24-bit one. Needless to say, you should only choose models with a 24-bit DAC.

ADC capacity, bit

The width of the analog-to-digital converter directly affects the quality of sound that the card receives from a microphone or other external devices. The situation is the same as with a DAC - if you are going to record audio or at least communicate with other players in online games, then it is better to choose a 24-bit ADC.

Maximum frequency, kHz

The sampling rate of the DAC in stereo mode also affects the sound quality. The optimal sampling rate in stereo mode is 48-192 kHz.

Audio cards also differ in the sampling frequency of the DAC in multi-channel mode (recommended value - 48-192 kHz) and the sampling frequency of the ADC (recommended value - 96-192 kHz).

EAX version

EAX is a technology developed by Creative that allows gamers to fully immerse themselves in a three-dimensional audio panorama of the gaming world. The latest version of EAX is the fifth, but in games you can be content with older versions - even the second. It is worth noting, however, that not all developers use EAX.

OpenAL is an API open to developers that allows you to process sounds in the 3D space of games. Quite an important, but not critical function for gaming sound cards.

The audio card's support for ASIO technology allows you to use professional software packages for working with sound and music. If you are going to do this, make sure that the card supports ASIO 2.0 or ASIO 2.2.

Inputs

If you only need a sound card for games, movies and music, then you won’t need many inputs - one input for a 3.5 mm minijack microphone is enough.

If you plan to make music and sound professionally and are looking for a model for a home studio, then make sure that you have all the inputs you need in the present and near future - for microphones, instruments and other devices that you will use in the studio. These can be MIDI, RCA, S/PDIF, XLR inputs and so on.

Exits

A computer sound card for home use must have at least two analog outputs - for headphones and an audio system. If you have more audio devices to which you want to output sound, then select the appropriate model. For audiophiles and cinephiles, it is important to have S/PDIF outputs, which can be used to connect high-quality audio systems and home theaters.

To enjoy all the benefits of high-definition video and the latest PC games, you need both a powerful processor and powerful graphics adapter. However, very often users forget that for complete immersion in the atmosphere, high-quality multi-channel sound is also required. However, codecs, drivers and the built-in sound card will help little in this matter. You need a serious device. The article will describe how to choose a sound card. Useful tips when choosing will also not go unnoticed.

Built-in chips

Audio devices soldered directly on the system card board are unable to compete with discrete equipment. First of all, the codec installed on the motherboard actively uses processor resources during its operation, which reduces overall performance by several percent.

It happens that the built-in sound card is located in close proximity to high-ampere power lines. The electromagnetic field created by them leads to increased interference and interference. The architecture of the built-in equipment is simplified to the maximum.

How to choose a sound card for a computer?

There is a variety of hardware for sound output, all of which can be divided into two types: music cards and multimedia.

The first group is used for recording, playback and processing of audio information. This makes them narrowly targeted, and such devices are intended mainly for musicians. They can be installed either inside the system unit or connected to a USB connector. The price of this type of equipment is high.

Multimedia sound cards are suitable for a wider range of users. They are ideal for both stereo systems and acoustics with five and seven channels. Codecs are already built into the sound card and do not require additional configuration; In addition, in addition to codecs, the device has its own processor, which has a beneficial effect on computer performance.

Main characteristics

In order to choose a sound card for your computer, you must be familiar with the basic characteristics of the device. First of all, the main task is installed on the board - processing the digital signal and creating its analog equivalent. This device is essentially the brain of the audio card.

DAC parameters

How to choose a sound card for a computer, what characteristics should a DAC have? A DAC with a bit depth of 16 Bits and a maximum sampling frequency of 48 KHz is almost always sufficient. The last digit indicates how often the converter reads the signal during recording or playback.

It is believed that this parameter should be twice as large as that which will be reproduced. According to this theory, we can say that 44.1 KHz is sufficient for almost any recording; this level exceeds the threshold of frequencies audible to humans by two times. However, tests show that the rule is not always followed as written on paper, which means it makes sense to choose a device with a higher sampling rate for greater audio fidelity.

Marketing Tricks

It must be said that the figures written in advertising brochures are not always true, they are often greatly exaggerated. For example, a card with a stated sampling rate of 98 KHz may sound much worse than a device with more modest numbers. "How to choose the right sound card if you can't trust the specifications?" - the user will ask. When studying technology, pay attention to the company that manufactured the DAC. Ti-Burr Brown, Wolfson, Texas Instruments are considered the best.

In addition to the manufacturer, it is worth finding out the serial number of the DAC. It indicates the “advancement” of the model. That is, the higher the number, the more modern the development. You can only check the code name of the chip on the manufacturer’s website.

If there are several installed on the audio card, it is desirable that they all be the same. Often a high-quality DAC is used for the central channels, and an inexpensive one for the surrounding channels. This reduces not only the price of the final device, but also the quality of multi-channel sound.

EAX

Before choosing a computer sound card, find out if the hardware supports EAX technology. Also, be sure to check which version you are using. Today the oldest is 5.0.

In simple terms, EAX is an “audio positioning” technology. The closest analogue is DirectSound3D. It controls the coordinates of the audio source in three-dimensional space. In computer games, this system is used most often; with its help, effects are added to the game that create the illusion of distance from the sound source and its location relative to the listener (left, right, behind).

To what has already been said, it should be added that EAX emulates reflections and reverberations. This gives the user a sense of the parameters of the game world. For an open world, a cramped room, and an empty multi-story building, the character of the same audio recording will be different.

ASIO

ASIO is a protocol used to transmit audio information with minimal delays. Recording in dedicated applications is almost impossible if the ASIO does not support the computer's sound card. How to choose the best option?

For musicians, having this technology is a must. If the computer is used not as a recording studio, but as a multimedia processor, ASIO can be considered an optional feature.

Midi interface

If the user is going to write arrangements, then what should a sound card for a computer have, and how to choose a suitable device? An important feature of audio cards is the presence of midi inputs and outputs. They are used to connect synthesizers and musical keyboards.

With the help of such an interface, not an analog signal is supplied to the sound device, but information about which key is pressed, whether it is completely lowered, and with what force and speed the user pressed it. All data is transferred to the program, and the program already plays the sound. Moreover, the possibilities of these programs are enormous. You can use those that emulate real instruments (for example, piano, guitar, drums), or you can create your own unique and unlike anything else preset.

Phantom power

If you intend to use a condenser, you should know that not every sound card for a computer can work with such equipment. How to choose the right device? It's simple - ask about the presence of phantom power on the audio card. Remember that dynamic microphones require the absence of this element! Phantom power can damage them.

Instrument and line inputs

If you are going to install an audio card in your computer for recording electric guitar, it must have an instrument input (another name is high-impedance).

Its resistance level is quite high (about 1 megaohm), which makes it possible to transmit a signal from the instrument to the computer without loss. If you connect a guitar to a regular input, a significant part of the overtones and low frequencies will be lost, which will make the sound dull. In this case, not a clear, beautiful sound will be recorded, but a dull sound with loss of low frequencies. A large microphone jack is often used as a connector.

Line In is required for connecting various stereo devices (player, vinyl record player) to the audio card. Typically, each channel uses its own connector. You won't be able to connect a guitar or microphone to it; the recording volume in this case will be very quiet.

Built-in preamp

A preamplifier is another module that can be equipped with a computer sound card. How to choose the right one and which one is better - with or without it?

First you need to understand what a preamplifier is. The amplitude of the signal that goes from the microphone to the input is very low. To record, you have to amplify it and then stabilize the volume. It is this function that is assigned to the preamplifier. Not all audio cards have it. Even if the device has a microphone input, it may not have a preamplifier. Then the software does its job. However, in this case, the amplitude of not only the useful signal increases, but also noise with interference.

Choosing a sound card for a PC: is a preamp required?

For musicians or announcers, having a preamplifier will be a good bonus. But in this case there was a fly in the ointment. The quality of built-in amplifiers is almost always quite modest, but the price rises significantly due to such a built-in element. It must be said that you can always add an additional device of this type, so you shouldn’t add it to the list of required ones.

Conclusion

Since it is impossible to choose a sound card without wasting time, you will have to familiarize yourself with a large number of offers from different computer hardware stores. Of course, if you have no desire to study numbers, you can go another way - comparison. To do this, you need to listen to the same audio recording on different devices. In this case, the one that sounds most pleasant will be suitable.

Remember that the audio card is only part of the audio reproduction system. You also need a high-quality amplifier and good-quality speakers. Without them, all efforts aimed at selecting equipment will be in vain.

Sound card(or board) – a device responsible for sound reproduction. This is an essential component of any modern computer, because without it even the simplest actions such as listening to music, watching a movie or video, or playing the sound of any computer game are impossible.

When starting to choose a sound card for your computer, you should know that they come in three forms:

• internal integrated;
• internal discrete;
• external.

Integrated sound cards are the most budget option. This is a separate chip soldered into the motherboard. Typically, more reputable motherboards have higher-quality sound chips soldered on them, while simpler motherboards contain an inexpensive chip (for example, Realtek).

However, saving on the purchase of a sound card is justified only if no high demands are placed on the quality of the reproduced sound. It should be noted that the sound chips themselves can produce fairly high-quality sound, however, after soldering, external factors begin to influence the result of their work. First of all, this is electrical noise, which inevitably arises on the system board and affects the characteristics of the analog part of the audio signal.

In addition, the built-in sound adapter does not have its own processor. Accordingly, the load on the central processor increases, which in some cases can lead to a delay in the sound signal or “stuttering” of the sound. Don't forget that integrated cards are not designed to connect powerful high-end external devices. They can only work with inexpensive headphones and microphones, as well as multimedia acoustic systems.

Discrete sound cards

Discrete sound card It is an independent board that is installed in a free PCI slot. This is the most ancient type of board - it was their use that at one time turned silent computers into multimedia computers. Discrete cards have a sound processor that performs the functions of audio processing, mixing audio streams, and so on. This makes it possible to reduce the load on the central processor, which certainly increases computer performance and improves the quality of audio signal playback.

Such boards provide more decent sound compared to integrated ones. As a rule, when using them, there is no interference or sound delay. You can use more powerful external devices - high-quality speakers or headphones, it is possible to connect a home theater system. Typically, a discrete sound card comes with a disc containing software that, among other things, allows for automatic sound processing. Manual setup is usually performed through an audio player installed on the computer.

External sound cards

Installation required for high quality professional sound external sound card. Of course, it must be a good expensive device. Cheap USB cards do not provide high-quality sound. External sound cards have appeared quite recently. They look like small plastic or metal boxes equipped with a certain number of inputs and outputs for connecting external devices. Some boards are additionally equipped with various tuning controls. Such sound cards are connected to a computer using USB or WiFi interfaces.

External boards are much more functional than internal ones. They allow you to use the entire wide range of capabilities of high-quality audio equipment. In addition to the sound output function, they also implement the function of recording sound signals - the case has inputs for connecting various types of microphones.

Every external sound card comes bundled with software. As a rule, this is a package of applications that allow you to configure output devices for the most comfortable sound. In addition, they provide automatic driver updates, which is quite convenient.

Results

To summarize, it should be noted that when choosing the type of sound card, first of all you need to focus on the required sound quality and the level of acoustic equipment that you plan to use.

Levchuk Alexander Nikolaevich

The integrated sound card is good. But what to do if you need a sound card for a higher quality stereo system or 5.1 home theater. Have you decided to install high-quality sound on your computer and now you need to choose a sound card? Or maybe you bought your computer a few years ago and you want the best sound for your music and games. Before you buy 6-speaker surround sound for movies, read our article on how to choose a sound card for movies and music. We will help you choose the right sound card for the high quality sound of your sound system so that you enjoy that amazing sound. I hope some of the tips described below will help you.

Beginning about the sound card

Instructions on how to choose a sound card

1. Number of channels A: It all depends on how many speakers you have and whether you want a 2.0 stereo or 5.1 home theater experience. The most common sound cards are 7.1-channel cards; however, they allow you to listen to stereo (disabling unnecessary channels) or connect standard 5.1 sound.

2. Sampling frequency: The most common is 96 kHz, although there are some sound cards higher and lower. The higher the sampling rate, the better the sound quality.

3. Ports: These may include Line In, Line Out, SPDIF In, SPDIF Out, Microphone In, MIDI/Joystick Combo. If you need exactly these ports, then there are audio ports that have them.

4. SNR: This is the signal-to-noise ratio. A sound card typically has a range from 86 dB to 100 dB, however, there are sound cards with maximum reduction in the range of 103 dB and 110 dB. The higher the better.

5. Bit depth: Most sound cards are already 24-bit, although there are also 16-bit ones. 32 bits are already on sale. The higher the bit depth, the better.

6. Interface: Some cards are connected via the good old PCI, although sound cards are mostly produced that connect via PCI Express. There are also external cards with support. Make sure you buy a sound card for your computer.

Why do you need a high quality sound card?

For most people, the built-in audio on their computer will be sufficient. This provides adequate audio processing for listening to music, Internet audio, video and movies. However, there are people who want to create high quality audio on . When creating the final product for When working with a computer, you may have a 19-inch or larger monitor, a large-capacity hard drive, and a multi-core processor. Such a computer includes . The reason we buy a sound card is to create high-end stereo or home theater sound.

Many new speaker systems are compatible with DolbyDigital, SRS or other surround technology. Integrated sound cards typically do not provide the required processing power and technology to drive the best quality speakers at the best performance. This is the main reason why we buy a sound card to get the best sound quality. To achieve clarity, clarity and...

Sound card, what is it?

What is a sound card? A typical sound card is a plug-in module in an optional circuit card for a compatible IBM computer, which may include audio input and output for controlling computer programs.

Now, we know that there is a difference between the sound of sonic .

Low-End or budget sound cards

There are many options for budget sound cards on the market today, and they all have one common model.
construction. The differences in most of these sound cards are the number of ports and how they handle sound.

This type of sound card will be considered the lowest due to the budget components used. However, they have an input port for audio from external devices, front (front) and rear (rear) acoustic ports, a microphone port and a Game/MIDI port. This type of card is intended for entry-level users. It gives you the audio inputs and outputs you need, and basic functions such as low-end music, VoIP and gaming.

Mid-range sound cards

If you want a sound card that gives you better sound in movies, music, games and additional features, then look at cards with high resolution audio playback mode. These types of cards will have features such as:

64 audio channel playbacks with independent sampling rates

24-bit digital-to-analog conversion during

24-bit A/D conversion during recording

32-bit D/A conversion during playback

Sony/PhilipsDigitalInterface support ( SPDIF)

A mid-range sound card will have line out for 7.1 front/side/rear/center speakers in addition to LineIn and MicIn. Many mid-range sound cards also come with additional software for audio playback and recording.

High-End Sound Cards

If you ultimately want to have a high-quality sound card and would like the ability to connect several types of sound devices, then you need to buy a sound card with an expensive set of components: DAC, op-amp, etc. There are sound cards that allow you to connect audio devices, for example,
keyboards or electric guitar.

I hope this explanation about “How to choose a sound card for your computer” helped at least a little.
Please leave comments below so I can get back to you.
Don't be afraid of me and join me

There was a time when the question of needing a sound card was not raised at all. If you need a sound in your computer that is a little better than the grunting of the speaker in the case, buy a sound card. If you don't need it, don't buy it. However, the cards were quite expensive, especially while they were being made for the prehistoric ISA port.

With the transition to PCI, it became possible to shift part of the calculations to the central processor, and also to use RAM to store music samples (in ancient times, this was a need not only for professional musicians, but also for normal people, because the most popular music format on computers was 20 years ago there was MIDI). So soon entry-level sound cards became much cheaper, and then built-in sound appeared in top-end motherboards. It's bad, of course, but it's free. And this dealt a severe blow to sound card manufacturers.

Today, absolutely all motherboards have built-in sound. And in expensive ones it is even positioned as high quality. That's straight up Hi-Fi. But in reality, unfortunately, this is far from the case. Last year I built a new computer, where I installed one of the most expensive and objectively best motherboards. And, of course, they promised high-quality sound on discrete chips, and even with gold-plated connectors. They wrote it so well that I decided not to install a sound card and make do with the built-in one. And he got by. About a week. Then I disassembled the case, installed the card and didn’t bother with any more nonsense.

Why is the built-in sound not very good?

Firstly, the issue of price. A decent sound card costs 5-6 thousand rubles. And it’s not a matter of manufacturers’ greed, it’s just that the components are not cheap, and the requirements for build quality are high. A serious motherboard costs 15-20 thousand rubles. Is the manufacturer ready to add at least three thousand more? Will the user get scared without having time to evaluate the sound quality? It's better not to take risks. And they don't take risks.

Secondly, for truly high-quality sound, without extraneous noise, interference and distortion, the components must be located at a certain distance from each other. If you look at the sound card, you will see how unusually much free space there is on it. But on the motherboard there is only enough space for it, everything has to be placed very tightly. And, alas, there is simply nowhere to do it really well.

Twenty years ago, consumer sound cards cost more than a computer, and they had memory slots (!) for storing music samples. The photo shows the dream of all computer geeks in the mid-nineties - Sound Blaster AWE 32. 32 is not the bit depth, but the maximum number of simultaneously playable streams in MIDI

Therefore, integrated sound is always a compromise. I have seen boards with seemingly built-in sound, which, in fact, hovered from above in the form of a separate platform connected to the “mother” only by a connector. And yes, it sounded good. But can such a sound be called integrated? Not sure.

A reader who has not tried discrete sound solutions may have a question: what exactly does “good sound in a computer” mean?

1) He's simply louder. Even a budget-level sound card has a built-in amplifier that can “pump” even large speakers or high-impedance headphones. Many people are surprised that the speakers stop wheezing and choking at maximum. This is also a side effect of a normal amplifier.

2) The frequencies complement each other, and do not mix, turning into mush. A normal digital-to-analog converter (DAC) well “draws” the bass, mids and highs, allowing you to very accurately customize them using software to suit your own taste. When listening to music, you will suddenly hear each instrument separately. And the films will delight you with the effect of presence. In general, the impression is as if the speakers were previously covered with a thick blanket, and then it was removed.

3) The difference is especially noticeable in games.. You'll be surprised that the sound of the wind and dripping water doesn't drown out the quiet footsteps of your opponents around the corner. That in headphones, not necessarily expensive ones, there is an understanding of who is moving, where from and at what distance. This directly affects performance. It simply won’t be possible to sneak up/drive up to you on the sly.

What kind of sound cards are there?

When this type of component became of interest only to connoisseurs of good sound, of which, unfortunately, there are very few, there were very few manufacturers left. There are only two – Asus and Creative. The latter is generally a mastodon of the market, having created it and set all the standards. Asus entered it relatively late, but it still hasn’t left.

New models are released extremely rarely, and old ones are sold for a long time, 5-6 years. The fact is that in terms of sound you can’t improve anything there without a radical increase in price. And few people are willing to pay for audiophile perversions in a computer. I would say no one is ready. The quality bar is already set too high.

The first difference is the interface. There are cards that are intended only for desktop computers, and they are installed into the motherboard via the PCI-Express interface. Others connect via USB and can be used with both large computers and laptops. The latter, by the way, have disgusting sound in 90% of cases, and an upgrade certainly wouldn’t hurt it.

The second difference is the price. If we are talking about internal cards, then 2-2.5 thousand Models are sold that are almost similar to built-in sound. They are usually purchased in cases where the connector on the motherboard has died (alas, a common phenomenon). An unpleasant feature of cheap cards is their low resistance to interference. If you place them close to the video card, background sounds will be very annoying.

The golden mean for built-in maps is 5-6 thousand rubles. It already has everything to please a normal person: interference protection, high-quality components and flexible software.

Behind 8-10 thousand The latest models are sold that can reproduce 32-bit sound in the 384 kHz range. This is right here top top. If you know where to get files and games in this quality, be sure to buy them :)

Even more expensive sound cards differ little in hardware from the already mentioned options, but they acquire additional equipment - external modules for connecting devices, companion boards with outputs for professional sound recording, etc. It depends on the actual needs of the user. Personally, I have never needed the body kit, although in the store it seemed like it was needed.

For USB cards, the price range is approximately the same: from 2 thousand alternative to built-in sound, 5-7 thousand strong middle peasants, 8-10 high end and beyond that everything is the same, but with a rich body kit.

Personally, I stop hearing the difference at the golden mean. Simply because cooler solutions also require hi-fi speakers and headphones, and to be honest, I don’t see much point in playing World of Tanks with thousand-dollar headphones. Probably, every problem has its own solutions.

Several good options

Several sound cards and adapters that I tried and liked.

PCI-Express interface

Creative Sound Blaster Z. It's been on sale for 6 years now, it costs about the same on different computers, and I'm still very happy with it. The CS4398 DAC used in this product is old, but audiophiles compare its sound to CD players in the $500 range. The average price is 5500 rubles.

Asus Strix Soar. If everything in the Creative product is shamelessly geared towards games, then Asus has also taken care of music lovers. The ESS SABRE9006A DAC is comparable in sound to the CS4398, but Asus offers more fine-tuned parameters for those who like to listen to Pink Floyd on their computer in HD quality. The price is comparable, about 5500 rubles.

USB interface

Asus Xonar U3– a small box, when inserted into a laptop port, takes the sound quality in it to a new level. Despite the compact dimensions, there was even room for a digital output. And the software is simply surprisingly flexible. An interesting option to try is why you need a sound card at all. Price 2000 rubles.

Creative Sound BlasterX G5. The device is the size of a pack of cigarettes (smoking is evil) and its characteristics are almost indistinguishable from the internal Sound Blaster Z, but there is no need to climb anywhere, just plug the plug into the USB port. And right away you have seven-channel sound of impeccable quality, all sorts of gadgets for music and games, as well as a built-in USB port in case you don’t have enough of them. Having space made it possible to add an additional headphone amplifier, and once you hear it in action, it’s hard to get out of the habit. The main functions of the software are duplicated by hardware buttons. The issue price is 10 thousand rubles.

Play and listen to music with pleasure! There are not so many of them, these pleasures.

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