Panorama of Lund. Virtual tour of Lund. Attractions, map, photos, videos. Lund is an old university town in southern Sweden. Lund town in Sweden. Dog day.

The small Swedish town of Lund was founded in the south of the country, near neighboring Malmo, in the tenth century. We can say that tourists undeservedly deprive this city of attention. One of the main advantages of the city: it combines wild nature and eternal cultural values in a bizarre mix. Walking around the city from one ancient museum to another, it is absolutely surprising to come across a huge green park in the city center. There is! And in general, Lund can be called green, since in addition to the central park with well-groomed lawns and a small pond where swans live, there are many flower beds with interesting designs of flowers that are pleasing to the eye, as well as squares and alleys. Due to the great cultural heritage that Lund holds, there has been an initiative to award the city the title of Capital of Culture this year. Looking at the creations of human hands, some of which are already a century old, or even two, there is no doubt about the decision.

Sights of the Swedish town of Lund

The concentration of ancient monuments is located in the old part of the city. The Cathedral can be considered the local Eiffel Tower or Big Ben, since this cathedral is the face of the city. The majestic building does not always fit into the camera lens: with one click it is impossible to capture the beauty of the graceful towers and blooming lilac gardens. located much further from the center.

Another attraction is Lund University. One of the most prestigious in Europe, it provides itself with an annual flow of students who come from all over the world. That is why Lund is unofficially considered the center of youth life in the country. The huge number of young people who flood the narrow streets and stuffy clubs every evening create an indescribable atmosphere of the Swedish city.

It is very difficult to choose from all the variety of museums. The most impressive of them can be called Kulturen, which shows the life of a European medieval city without embellishment. The open-air museum combines small villages and old merchant buildings.

Location: Mariefred, Södermanland

Gripsholm Castle was built by Gustav Vasa in the mid-16th century and was used as a royal residence. Now open to tourists, this museum houses the National Portrait Gallery, one of the oldest galleries in the world.

Visby city wall

Location: Visby, Gotland

The construction of the city wall around the city of Visby, almost three and a half kilometers long, was completed in 1288. To date, only 27 towers have survived. The wall was restored in the 19th century. Visby and the wall around this city are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Lequeu Castle

Location: Lequeux

Lekö Castle is a medieval castle located on the shores of Lake Vänern, the largest lake in Sweden.

Karlskrona harbor

Location: Karlskrona

The Swedish coastline is dotted with small and medium-sized towns offering picturesque scenery and cultural attractions. Karlskrona is home to Sweden's only naval base and the headquarters of the Swedish Coast Guard. The city is located in the province of Blekinge in southern Sweden.
Karlskrona was founded in 1680 to serve as a naval base in southern Sweden. The technologies of shipbuilding, urban planning, defensive structures and construction in Karlskrona were used by European countries in the 18th century. The naval port of Karlskrona was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1998.

Lund Cathedral

Location: Lund

Lund Cathedral in southern Sweden was consecrated in 1145 and contains many well-known artefacts and historical sites.

Ales Stenar

Location: Österlen, Skåne

Ales Stenar (Ale Stones) is an Iron Age burial ship in Sweden located on the southern coast of Skåne. It is 67 meters long and consists of 59 large blocks of rock, each of which weighs about 5 tons.

Habo Church

Location: Småland

The Habo Stave Church was built in Jönköping County in 1723. The church has a basilica design with a high nave and two aisles.

Glimmingehus Castle

Location: Österlen, Skåne

Glimmingehus Castle is the best preserved medieval castle in Sweden. Its construction began in 1499 and it was the stately home of a Danish nobleman. Today, Glimmingehus Castle is a popular place for excursions.

Marsvinholme Castle

Location: Ystad, Skane

Marsvinholm Castle was built on stilts on a small lake by Otto Marsvin in the 17th century. Currently, the castle belongs to a private owner.

Dunker Cultural Center

Location: Helsingborg, Skåne

The Duncker Cultural Center was designed by the architect Kim Utzon in the city of Helsingborg. This huge complex hosts various cultural exhibitions. The Duncker Cultural Center was opened in 2002 by Crown Princess Victoria and is funded by donations from the Henry and Gerda Duncker Foundation.

Öland Museum

Location: Öland

The Öland Museum is located in the local history center of Himmelsberg in Öland.
Himmelsberg is a village with well-preserved buildings from the 18th and 19th centuries. A visitor there can experience the history and life of the island and enjoy creative exhibitions. In addition, the museum's goals are to display the best of Öland's folk art and create a comprehensive picture of its economic and cultural development. Its central location makes the Öland Museum a particularly great destination for visitors to the island.

Cave drawings

Location: Bohuslän

The collection of Bronze Age rock art at Tanum in southwestern Sweden is a World Heritage Site.
In total, there are thousands of images, the so-called Tanum petroglyphs. During the Bronze and Iron Ages, the settlers of Scandinavia were skilled craftsmen and seafarers.

University of Lund

Location: Lund

The history of the university dates back to 1425. Lund University is consistently ranked among the top 100 universities in the world.

Uppsala Cathedral

Location: Uppsala, Uppland

Uppsala Cathedral is one of the largest cathedrals in Northern Europe, opened in 1453. The relics of St. Eric are kept in this cathedral, and Gustav Vasa and Carl von Linnaeus are also buried in the temple.

Based on materials from the website http://imagebank.sweden.se “Official images of the Bank of Sweden”

December 2012

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Initially I planned to go to Stockholm. But the plans changed somewhat, which I don’t regret at all, and my cousin Yura and I went to the southwestern region of Sweden Sköne, to the city of Lund.

I've heard a lot about Sweden. In my family, since childhood, it was considered a kind of wonderland where assholes are not allowed. Study well, they say, and you can find yourself in this well-fed and contented society. I looked at this with skepticism, since it always seemed to me that it couldn’t be cool in a northern country due to the harsh climate. On this trip, I tried to discard all stereotypes and get a clear idea of the country and its inhabitants. Look and feel, feel and look.

It all started from Warsaw, our low-cost airline was supposed to fly from there to Malmo. Walking around while waiting for the flight was cold and sleepy. The border guards did not allow me to sleep properly on the train. Knowing their impunity, they behaved cynically and arrogantly as always. This time I was especially struck by a woman in uniform who asked ridiculous questions in a defiant tone and observed the reaction. And then some guy tried to throw a carton of cigarettes stuffed into a sock into our compartment. In general, the border is an evil evil.

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Walking around the center, we wandered into a rather interestingly decorated courtyard.

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They decided to get to the bus to the airport early so that it wouldn’t be “like in Odessa.” We sat down, the doors closed and the bus drove off. On the way to the airport, no one could really explain to us why he left half an hour earlier than scheduled.

When we arrived at Malmo airport, it was already dark. We bought student bus tickets to Lund from a machine, which made me a little nervous about whether they would burn me. We drove for about forty minutes through Swedish villages. What caught my eye was that the Swedes do not curtain their large windows and you can see the entire room right up to the hallway. It's kind of like a tradition. There was movement in Lund, crowds of young people walked the streets. Of the 100,000 inhabitants, half are students, and Lund is home to a large university. It was Thursday, and Thursday is a revelry day, all the bars, clubs and restaurants are crowded. Swedish students go on a spree on Thursday and Friday, and on weekends the streets are empty, some just relax, some go to their parents. We found the right address almost immediately, and we were warmly received by Helen, the wife of our friend, Belarusian Swede Alexey.

In the morning we set out to explore the city. By the way, this is what the view from our window looked like into the courtyard of the “dormitory” area of Lund.

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This is another house in the same area.

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And this is a symbol of rock and roll.

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Traffic light tree. Separate signals for cyclists. The white boxes at the top are motion sensors; they are triggered when a cyclist approaches the traffic light. Below is a box with a button; when the green signal is on, it clicks with a pleasant metallic sound. Alexey told a story about it: they are made by a small family manufactory in northern Sweden. Everyone is very religious and gets to work only after praying and only accepts the same believers into their production. He also said that when I dealt with them at work, I realized that they were the most taciturn people on the planet.

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This is a courtyard in the center of Lund.

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Everyone gets around on bikes. Some are on regular city bikes, some are electric, but this one is actually on a cargo bike.

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Literally everyone pedals, young and old. The fact is that having a car in Sweden is very expensive. You have to pay all the time, not only does gasoline cost almost two euros per liter, but you also have to fork out money to put it under the window at night. You won’t be able to cheat, the control system works very clearly. This is how they solved the problem of avalanche-like motorization, but it seems that no one is breaking off.

I was amused by the sign that said “hey moped.” ej=no, so literally translated it sounds like “no moped”

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There are very few beggars, but they still exist. Alexey said to this painting: “It’s no good it’s standing like that, they won’t serve it anyway, I guess I just arrived...” Indeed, while we were walking, no one even paid attention; it’s not customary to serve it there. All she needs to do is get up and go to the social assistance center, where they will give her a sour benefit.

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Ancient cathedral.

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There is a huge clock inside. It is very difficult to understand what they are showing.

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Fountain in the courtyard of Lund University.

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Lund University building.

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And this is my weakness. There are some sweets that you just can't stop eating. Every time we saw such a wall, we collected a huge package. When choosing sweets you need to be careful; among them there are salty and even bitter ones. And also, a signature Swedish trick - licorice, also not for everyone.

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In general, food in Sweden is tasty and of high quality. Everything we bought, sometimes at random, was not only edible, but we also wanted to eat it. Another thing is that the tastes there are specific, pate or bread can be sweet, in general they like to add sugar to ordinary products, but that doesn’t make them any worse.

I already wrote that there are a lot of bicycles in Sweden, but without these photos it will be unfounded. There really are a LOT of them out there. This was a parking lot near the station, people come to the city by train and get on their bike and then drive around the city about their business. It is considered normal to have several bicycles in different places.

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Once a year, the municipality clears parking lots of abandoned bicycles. Often students, finishing their studies, simply leave the bike in its place so as not to bother and leave. Then they are sold at auction.

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Contrary to the opinion that the Swedes are conscientious, they still steal there. All bikes are fastened.

On weekends the city was completely deserted. Strange personalities in tailcoats were encountered on the streets.

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It turned out that they were having some kind of ball.

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In a restaurant, this ichthyander persistently sought something from the young ladies. Puss means pussy in Swedish.

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We went to Bjarred, a small town on the shores of the Oresund Strait, with only one purpose, to take a steam bath. Its peculiarity is that it is located on a long pier, about 300 meters long. This is done so that after warming up in the steam room, you can jump into the cold Baltic water, which is too shallow near the shore.

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There are two huge floor-to-ceiling windows in the walls of the steam room. You can take a steam bath and watch the passing ships. And then go outside and dive, while you feel a strong shock, the water temperature is about zero. The steam room itself is not very hot, 80 degrees, which is not enough for a sauna.

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We decided to devote one of the days entirely to the city of Malmo. We got there from Lund by high-speed train, it’s very fast and convenient. On the walls of the station there is a video installation in the form of the windows of a slowly moving train, it looks awesome.

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The station itself.

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The first thing we saw when leaving the station.

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There is a gym nearby, everyone is running.

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The architecture is restrained and tasteful.

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And this is one of the symbols of Malmo. I don’t know what events it’s dedicated to, but the essence is clear.

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And this is a unique photograph. This can only be seen here. Six blondes in black on bicycles stand at a traffic light in the left lane. Just think about it...

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Also on this trip, the myth that Sweden has ugly women was destroyed. If someone says that, don't believe it.

Central streets.

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Street musicians.

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A very strange monument. A bronze man stands on the street and looks at the canal, and tears continuously flow from his eyes. No inscriptions. Even Google couldn’t help me figure out what he was crying about.

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Someone lives in a tent in the very center of the city. I wonder if such a picture is possible in Minsk?

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Floating bike parking.

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When we walked past the kindergarten, I saw a funny picture. The children threw the ball into the pond and very funny tried to get it out. I started filming. Immediately I saw two teachers running towards me and waving their hands. They shouted “no photo!”, I didn’t argue and lowered my camera. This was not enough for them, and they asked to delete the footage, I regarded this as the greatest insolence and explained where they should go, but without personal insults. To which they began to call the police. We didn’t wait for the outcome and left. I still don’t know what I violated, but apparently they are obsessed with the problem of pedophilia. After this story, we constantly joked with each other when we saw children, “would you like to take pictures of the kids?!”)

And everyone around is on bikes.

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No, well, not all, of course.

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Some on foot.

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Beautiful lighthouse.

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In Sweden they don't like cops either.

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Office worker.

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Thanks to the map, we reached the skatepark. What I saw shocked me to the core.

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I've only seen this in California videos.

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Pools for every taste. Just go nuts.

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Miniramp, that's it.

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And as a test shot: an imitation of an old-school American swimming pool.

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Meanwhile, a photo shoot was going on at the skatepark.

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And in the background the Torso skyscraper beckoned

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It turned out to be a residential building, and entering it was not difficult. But I couldn’t get up, because not all team members shared my zeal))

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Near it is a strange structure with a screen in the shape of an iris. When the eye suddenly blinked, I flinched in surprise.

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Meanwhile, bicycles became more and more sophisticated.

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Then we wandered into a residential area with very cool architecture.

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It seems that the buildings here were not built for housing, but as works of art.

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Lund (Sweden) - the most detailed information about the city with photos. The main attractions of Lund with descriptions, guides and maps.

City of Lund (Sweden)

Lund is one of the oldest and most beautiful cities in Sweden, founded in the 10th century. Located in the south of the country in Skåne County, 20 km from Malmö. Lund is a charming old town that was the seat of an archbishop in the Middle Ages. There is a magnificent cathedral here, which is a masterpiece of the Romanesque style. Lund is also known for its university, which was founded in 1666 and is second in antiquity only to the educational institution in Uppsala.

Geography and climate

Lund is located in Sweden's largest agricultural region in the southwest of Skåne County, 10 km from the Øresund Strait. The city lies on the slope of a small hill that rises to the north to 86 meters above sea level. The climate is temperate maritime with warm summers and mild winters.

Practical information

Population - more than 90 thousand people.
Area - 25.75 km2.
Language - Swedish.
The currency is Swedish krona.
Time - UTC +1, in summer +2.

Story

Lund is often referred to as Sweden's oldest city. Although it received city status only three hundred years ago. Lund itself is so ancient that the exact date of its origin is not known. It is believed that the first settlement arose during the late Viking Age more than a thousand years ago. Lund was founded by the Danes and belonged to the Danish kingdom for almost all of the Middle Ages.

At the beginning of the 12th century, the city became the seat of an archbishop, whose power extended throughout Scandinavia. Also during this period the cathedral was founded. Lund was ceded to Sweden in 1658 as part of the Peace of Roskilde. A university was founded here in 1666. Subsequently, throughout its history and until our time, Lund was a small city, the whole life of which is centered around the university and the cathedral.

Attractions

Lund has a magnificent old town, which retains its original medieval layout and several architectural monuments from the Middle Ages. Most of the buildings in the historical center were built between the 18th and 19th centuries, although much older houses can be found in the old streets. The most famous landmark of Lund is, of course, the cathedral.

The Lund Historical Museum is Sweden's second largest archaeological museum. Finds from the Stone and Bronze Ages are presented here, as well as many items from the Middle Ages.

The main town square is Stortorget, where the town hall and numerous shops are located. Mårtenstorget Square, located slightly southeast of Stortorget, hosts a market during the day. In the past the area was used as a cattle market and was known as Oxtorget.

Lund Cathedral is considered the greatest example of Romanesque architecture in Sweden. It was founded 9 centuries ago and has been preserved in almost its original condition. Lund Cathedral is one of the most popular religious buildings in Scandinavia. About 700,000 tourists visit it annually.

The most notable features of the cathedral are the magnificent 14th century gilded Gothic altar, 12th century sculptures and columns, a 14th century astronomical clock and many other historical artifacts.

Interestingly, the cathedral is not the oldest church in Lund. In the 80s of the 20th century, during excavations of the ruins of the 11th century Drotten church, destroyed during the Reformation, the remains of an even older Christian building from the 10th century were found. All finds are exhibited in the underground museum.

Kulturen is a charming open-air museum with a great historical atmosphere. It features numerous historical buildings that demonstrate life in Lund from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century.

Kungshuset or the King's House is a historical building built by the Danish King Frederick II between 1578 and 1584 as an episcopal residence. After Lund became part of Sweden, Kungshuset was transferred to the university.

Lund University is considered one of the oldest and most prestigious educational institutions in Europe. Its origins date back to the 15th century, although the official founding date is considered to be 1666. In the past, the university was occupied by Kungshuset. Now its main building is located in a beautiful neoclassical building from the late 19th century.

Between the university and the cathedral is Lundagård Park, which in the Middle Ages was a city quarter surrounded by walls. The walls were demolished in 1840. A popular place for walks is also the city park - the largest green area in Lund, founded at the beginning of the 20th century.

All Saints Church is a monumental neo-Gothic religious building with a 72-meter tower, built at the end of the 19th century. The interior of the church contains many decorations, but the most interesting feature is the beautiful stained glass windows in the choir, made in Innsbruck.

The Church of the Holy Cross in Delby is considered the oldest stone church in Scandinavia that has survived to this day. It was built in 1060 and was once the residence of the archbishop (before he moved to Lund). The most spectacular piece of art in this ancient Romanesque building is the baptismal font, dating from the 11th century and carved from sandstone.

Lund (Swedish Lund,) is a city in southern Sweden, in the county of Skåne, the center of the commune of the same name. The name of the city is translated into Russian as “grove”. Based on archaeological excavations, it has been established that the predecessor of Lund in the Iron Age was a settlement located nearby in the town of Uppokra. It is believed that Lund was founded in 990, when these lands belonged to Denmark. The area later became the Christian center of Northern Europe, with an archbishop and Lund Cathedral built in 1103. Lund University, founded in 1666, is one of the largest in Scandinavia. As of 2005, the city has a population of 76,188, excluding temporary student students. In total, 105,286 people live in the Lund municipality (December 2007).

HistoryEdit

The moment of Lund's founding still remains unclear. Until recently, it was believed that the city was founded by Canute the Great around 1020. However, recent archaeological excavations have suggested that the first settlements in this area date back to 990. Then the population from the settlement of Uppåkra (Swedish: Uppåkra) moved to the place where Lund is located today, which happened by the will of King Sven Forkbeard. However, the small settlement of Uppokra still exists in its historical place. It has stationary stands with extensive commentary.

GeographyEdit

Lund is located in Sweden's largest agricultural region.

City viewsEdit

TransportEdit

RoadsEdit

Lund joined the road network in 1953, when the first motorway in Sweden, E 22 (historically 4), was built around the city. Route 16 leads to E 6, and route 108 leads to E 65.

RailwaysEdit

Back in the middle of the 20th century, Skåne had a well-developed and dense railway network. However, in the second half of the century, most of them were dismantled by government decision. The railway track was preserved only on the main routes, and freight and passenger traffic on other routes was taken over by buses, trucks and private cars. The last few decades have seen a strong revival of rail transport in Skåne, with passenger traffic growing at an explosive pace, following the economic development of the cities of the Øresund region (most notably Malmö and Copenhagen) and the desire to meet transport challenges in a more environmentally and socially sustainable manner. Currently operating trains often cannot cope with passenger traffic and on trains stopping at Lund on their way to Malmö, Copenhagen, Kristianstad and Helsingborg, the phenomenon of “crush” is the rule rather than the exception. In this regard, an active expansion of railway routes is currently underway, that is, laying parallel tracks (sometimes up to 4-6 rails in one direction), which would allow the simultaneous operation of a larger number of trains on the route. This process is also influenced by long-term plans for the transfer of regional…