Which intel core i7 to choose. Difference between Intel Core i5 and Intel Core i7

Hello, dear subscribers of our blog. Today I will try to explain how the i3 processor differs from the i5. Surely many people are interested in why one Intel Core costs so much more than another, although you won’t immediately understand what the point is. In this article we will analyze which stone is best suited for PC games and work tasks.

The comparison will be multi-stage and contain summary tables. By the way, in the second part we will look at and also advise which one for certain tasks.

Separately, I would like to say that we do not specifically mention mobile processors - everything is much more complicated there, and besides, special attention is paid to labeling rather than to the numerical value of chips and characteristics.

Difference between Coffee Lake and previous generations

The release of the 8th generation of Intel Core literally put the entire computer hardware market on edge. The difference between previous generations is colossal, and is expressed in the following figures:

Characteristic	Core i3 (2-7)	Core i5 (2-7)	Core i3 (8)	Core i5 (8)
Number of physical cores	2	4	4	6
Level 3 cache	3 MB	8 MB	6 MB	9 MB
Hyper Threading support	+	—	—	—
Turbo Boost support	—	+	—	+
Memory support	DDR-2400	DDR-2400	DDR-2400	DDR-2666
Unlocked multiplier	—	+	+ (8350K)	+
Socket	1151	1151	1151v2	1151v2

As you can see, the usual concept has changed radically, as well as the technical characteristics. This was facilitated by the release of AMD Ryzen, which included 4 computing cores (Ryzen 3 1200) in the minimum configuration.

I'm glad that the built-in video remains, as do most proprietary technologies and instructions. Another thing is that the quality of graphics has not changed compared to Kaby Lake - still the same Intel UHD 630.

Difference between i3 and i5

First, let's look at the classic confrontation between processors, and then switch to the more recent Coffee Lake. The confrontation scheme will include several points.

Number of Cores

The more physical cores, the more operations the chip performs per clock cycle. For i3 this indicator is 2, for i5 – 4, respectively.

For Coffee Lake the situation is as follows: both chips added 2 physical cores, but i5 is still the leader in this area.

Turbo Boost

This technology allows you to significantly increase the CPU frequency in automatic mode only in cases where it is really necessary. In essence, this is a “lazy” version of overclocking by a multiplier, which is limited by the limitations of the platform, heat package and cooling. Only i5 has this mode, when i3 has fixed frequencies.

Hyper-Threading

In processors, one physical core usually receives one stream of data, which is processed by this core. This function (i.e. HT) allows you to use 2 threads per core at once.

Many people mistakenly believe that virtual cores are almost identical to physical ones, but in fact the processor performs one operation not with one, but with two hands, to put it as simply and intelligibly as possible.

i3 processors of the second, third, fourth and even seventh generations supported this function, but with the advent of Coffee Lake the number of physical computing units increased from 2 to 4, and the need for the technology disappeared. Core i5s do not support the mode natively.

Cache size

Core i5 and Core i7- two series of processor models from Intel, widely represented today on the market of modern PC builds and laptop models. Having a computer device based on processors of these series is probably the dream of every user who cares about such concepts as performance, speed and stability. What is the difference between Core i5 and Core i7, and which series processor is better? This will be discussed below.

Brief overview of Intel processor series

Before getting into the comparative specifics of Core i5 and Core i7, let's take a brief look at all the popular series of processors produced by Intel. In order of increasing performance, these series will look like this:

1.1. Intel Celeron- a series of low-budget processors with x86 architecture.

1.2. Intel Pentium- a series of several generations of processors with varying performance, the name of the series has become a trademark.

1.3. Intel Core i3- a series of low-budget and mid-price processors that replaced the once popular, but over time, outdated Core 2 Duo processors.

The first three series - Celeron, Pentium and Core i3 - are processors used in simple budget PC builds. They are designed for moderate performance: thus, on the basis of these processors, good PC builds are obtained for everyday office work and media entertainment at home: Internet surfing, office applications, software databases, video, music - the processors of this series will play such content without any problems. - or problems.

1.4. Intel Core i5 is a series of high-performance processors that represents the middle niche between Core i3 - less powerful and more affordable solutions - and Core i7 - super-efficient expensive processors.

1.5. Intel Core i7 is the most advanced series of Core i7 processors, the advantages and features of which will be mentioned below.

Processors of the Core i5 and Core i7 series are ideal for games, complex programs, for example, graphics processing or video editing, since they can provide maximum performance, as well as fully unleash the capabilities of the PC video card.

1.6. Intel Xeon is a series of server processors. But sometimes they are part of the assembly of ordinary computers. For example, the Mac Pro, a professional computer manufactured by Apple, is powered by a Xeon processor.

Intel Core i5 or Intel Core i7: which is better to buy?

So, the Core i5 and Core i7 series of productive processors - which is better?

If we evaluate the criterion of “better” as “more productive”, then naturally the Core i7 processors are better, because this is the most advanced series of processors from Intel today, and they don’t have many competitors on the market. If we compare the Core i5 series and Core i7, the latter’s processors incorporate the latest Intel developments; they provide support for higher clock speeds and also have a larger memory cache.

But everything would be fine if money fell from the sky, and you just had to get up early in the morning and collect it in a basket. Core i7 processors are a serious, powerful solution, but, as expected, you have to pay for it, and pay a lot of money. The other side of the question of what is better than Core i5 or Core i7 is whether the performance of Core i7 will be justified? Does the user really need that much power? Perhaps it would be much more expedient to invest part of the money in purchasing a Core i5 processor, and with the rest, buy some kind of powerful video card or afford more RAM.

Five of the best processor models from Intel for every price niche

A short review of the five best models of Intel processors, selected for different financial capabilities of users separately in descending order of price, will help you see the difference between Core i5 and Core i7 more clearly.

So, let's start with the most productive solution, but at the same time, naturally, the most costly in terms of finances.

Intel Core i7-3960X Extreme Edition

This is the best processor produced by Intel, which since 2012 has not lost its leadership position in performance, despite the fact that today there are already more powerful solutions on the market. However, even for this “beast” you will have to pay about $1000. Therefore, we will start with this price point.

This processor works with six cores, the frequency of which is 3.3 GHz. The indicators for the volume of cache memory of the 1st and 2nd levels, respectively, are as follows: 384 KB and 1.5 MB. The level 3 cache memory size is impressive, as it is as much as 15 MB. The processor performance is enough to cope with any task, and fans of extreme processor overclocking will have a particularly pleasant experience.

If the price of the previous model of Intel processor is a little bit steep, but you want advanced performance, you might want to pay attention to this option, and it will cost much less - about $650. This is also a six-core processor, but with a slightly lower clock speed of 3.2 GHz. It has the same levels of 1st and 2nd level cache memory as the previous model, and this option is inferior only in terms of the 3rd level cache - 12 MB.

The choice of any computer product in the average price niche is always complicated by a large number of models, which may differ in technical characteristics, either in the direction of a profitable solution for the user, or vice versa - overpriced with unjustified performance. So if there is a price limit for purchasing a processor of $350, then it is better to take a closer look at the Intel Core i7-2700K model. This particular processor can easily be classified as “best performance at a moderate price”, because it has 4 computing cores with a frequency of 3.5 GHz. As for the volume of cache memory of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd levels, these indicators are as follows: 64 KB, 256 KB and 8 MB, respectively.

A more affordable option would be this processor; its cost ranges around $250. It is equipped with four cores with a frequency of 3.4 GHz and a 256 KB level 2 memory cache and 6 MB level 3 memory cache.

This is a very good budget option, which will cost around $180. This processor is also equipped with four cores with a frequency of 2.9 GHz. The volume indicators of its cache memory of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd levels, respectively, are as follows: 64 KB, 1 MB and 6 MB.

If you want, I can help you choose components and a processor!

The question of which processor is better for games has been raised since the very time when games generally began to appear on personal computers. Today it has not lost its relevance.

Therefore, it would be useful to understand what characteristics can make a particular processor truly the best for gaming computers and which model can be called the best for all these characteristics in 2017.

Let’s say right away that we will not choose the model that costs the most and has all the characteristics at the maximum. Instead, we will select a model that will 100% support absolutely all modern games.

The reason for this is that today there is simply no need for too high specifications and processors with high parameters are a simple means of PR for various companies.

In principle, we can state the fact that the most powerful processor today is the Intel Core i7-5960X, but it makes no sense to buy it. The fact is that so far not a single program or game needs its power.

In addition, it is only 9 times more powerful than one of the weakest AMD A4-4000 processors, and is 43 times more expensive ($1300)! You can buy it purely out of sporting interest. And this is a clear example of what we talked about above - the processor is powerful, but who needs it?

Processor Intel Core i7-5960X

Therefore, it is better to choose a processor that is ideal for a gamer and that can be bought for a “human” amount.

You should also be interested in the following articles:

As you know, the processor core is the part where the calculations take place. But the definition of “number of processor cores” is not entirely correct, from a technical point of view.

A quad-core processor is essentially four separate processors located on one board. Only the task that arrives at the device is divided into all four parts.

It is logical that the more “cores”, the better, because the faster the device will work.

Last year, a study was conducted that clearly showed that processor power in games is directly related to the number of cores. For the study, the game GTA 5 was taken and launched on two, four, six and eight cores.

The graphs show the number of frames per second (fps).

Test results for GTA 5 on different numbers of processor cores

But the same study of the game “The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt” gave a completely unexpected result - there a higher number of fps was recorded when four and six cores were running.

Test results for The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt on different numbers of processor cores

Interestingly, most experts agree on the optimal number of cores. They say that all modern games run smoothly on a quad-core processor.

Yes, heavier games will be released in the future, but there is still no point in choosing a six-core processor. After all, for the same GTA 5, two cores are enough. What kind of game should be released that doesn’t need 4 cores?

Today it is difficult to imagine such a thing. Hence the first selection criterion.

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This characteristic determines how many operations per second the device can process. It is logical that the higher the frequency, the better. Last year, the game Metro: Last Light was tested at different frequencies of the same processor.

The number of frames per second was measured, but at different screen resolutions. What happened in the end can be seen in the figure.

Diagram of the number of frames per second depending on the processor frequency

Considering this characteristic, it should be said that today there is no point in buying processors with a frequency of less than 2.4 GHz.

The fact is that they will not be able to properly process all the information from games and programs that require significant computing resources.

At the same time, when choosing the optimal number of GHz, it is worth taking into account the notorious marketing factor, which is that manufacturers simply make processors with too high a frequency, which makes no sense today.

The fact is that the heaviest games run smoothly at 2.5 GHz.

But it is also worth considering that we want to use the computer for a long time and not change the processor. And over time, when too much information accumulates on a computer, it becomes more difficult for even the most powerful processor to process it.

This does not happen because the frequency and, accordingly, the power drop, but simply because the load increases. Therefore, it is better to buy a processor with a margin of 4 GHz.

Even after five years of use, such a device will easily run the heaviest games, despite the fact that terabytes of information will be stored on the hard drive. Hence the second criterion.

Another argument in favor of this criterion is the rating of processors compiled by the site cpubenchmark.net, whose specialists determine which model has the highest performance (classic Benchmark).

As you can see, the first place here is generally occupied by the 2.3 GHz model.

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Without going into too much detail, we’ll say that Intel’s best architectures are Haswell, Broadwell and Skylake, and AMD’s are Steamroller. They have been released in the last three years and are leaders in all ratings of audience sympathy and expert opinions.

They have the most positive reviews. As for which one is the best, another study helps determine this, in which processors with different architectures were tested on computers with one video card and fps was measured in the game GTA 5.

The result can be seen in the figure.

Comparison of processors with different architectures in GTA 5

As you can see, the indicators are not very different, but the Broadwell and Skylake architectures perform best. And Haswell, Sandy Bridge and Ivy Bridge, which most gamers use today, are far behind the leading positions.

However, the study was conducted only for Intel devices. But AMD's Steamroller will also show good results. Hence the next criterion.

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Now the most important question is Intel or AMD? In fact, this question has been raised ever since two models from these two companies were released simultaneously.

But you can answer it using the same comparison that was made earlier - we take different processors with the same number of cores and frequency, run a heavy game on them (the same GTA 5) and see which has the highest fps. The result can be seen in Figure 7.

Comparison of processors from Intel and AMD

It is clearly visible that in this game more fps can be obtained on Intel processors, and the difference is quite significant. This suggests the following criterion.

But if you don’t have much money in your pocket, then you can look for a budget solution among AMD representatives.

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So, based on the above: we are looking for an Intel processor with Broadwell or Skylake architecture, a minimum frequency of 4 GHz and a minimum number of cores of 4.

There is only one of these and it is called very simply – Intel Core i7 Skylake. You can buy such a model for $450, which is very good.

Intel Core i5 and i7 Skylake

Other characteristics of this processor include 8192 KB of L3 cache. We did not include this parameter in the selection criteria, because studies have shown that cache size does not particularly affect performance.

In addition, models with the specified architectures simply cannot have a cache that is too small for normal operation. Of particular note is the maximum memory bandwidth.

Here it is equal to 34.1 GB/s. This means that in one second the processor can process 34.1 GB of information. An impressive indicator! In addition, the Intel Core i7 Skylake has a maximum graphics core frequency of 1150 MHz.

Considering that most powerful modern video cards operate at a frequency of 1000-1200 MHz, we can conclude that any conflicts or freezes with this processor are simply excluded.

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It is worth saying that although the Intel Core i7 Skylake has been recognized as the best processor for gaming today, it has long been known that the combination of a good processor and hard drive can give excellent results.

It is known that if a user wants to achieve good performance, he needs to buy not an HDD, but an SSD drive. A good dual-core processor combined with a fast SSD will give the same result as the same Intel Core i7 Skylake with a slow HDD.

Based on this, the following advice.

Of course, an Intel Core i7 Skylake with a fast SSD drive will turn your computer into a real bomb! And if you add to this a cool video card, then you will provide yourself with a gaming resource for the next 5 years.

Some more information about our winner, the Intel Core i7 Skylake, in the video below.

An introduction to the Intel Skylake microarchitecture, as well as a comparison of the 6th generation flagship Intel Core with its direct competitors on the market.

geek-nose.com

Which intel processor is better

Choosing a processor is one of the most important decisions affecting the performance of a computer or laptop, so you should at least know what to expect from it

When choosing, everyone wants to get the best. There are not many tasks here. Usually they ask which is better: amd manufacturer or intel manufacturer, which generation, which line and which manufacturer.

Regarding which processor is better amd or intel, then everyone is leaning towards intel, and they are correspondingly more expensive.

Usually in searches they rush between intel core2 duo, pentium, celeron, atom, i3, i5, i7, but if you choose, for example, for games, then it is not a fact that intel core i5 will be better than i3, since there are many of both.

Choosing the wrong computing device can lead to deep feelings of dissatisfaction, for example, when you are a gamer and accidentally bought a model strictly for the office.

Unfortunately, this will not pass painlessly, since the insight into change comes too late.

There are significant differences among the systems installed in desktop PCs, making it difficult to make a quick decision.

The number of cores, confusing symbols, Turbo mode, multipliers - such a flow of information leaves most buyers in a stupor.

They cannot understand what is what and rely on the experience of retailers, who are not always competent in these matters, but are well versed in marketing.

How to choose the best Intel processor yourself

Many sites publish comparisons of processors, although such publications are usually aimed at advanced readers, showering them with confusing analyzes that mean nothing to ordinary users.

If you don't have the slightest idea about computer components, then you'd better sit in front of the monitor for a while now, rather than rely on someone else's opinions, to master the basics, so to speak.

Contrary to appearances, choosing the "best processor" for your computer is easier than you might think, just a little technical knowledge to navigate the categories.

Let's start with a simplified map - Intel processors have a very diverse offer, which is divided into several segments, starting from budget.

Of course, faster models are more expensive - offering higher performance and additional technology.

Detailed characteristics of each line will be found on this page below, which will facilitate further understanding of the description.

Which is the best Intel Celeron processor?

Celeron is the cheapest dual-core processor for office applications and computers with basic functionality, that is: for text editors, simple browser games, surfing the Internet or watching movies.

The Pentium is dual-core and noticeably faster than the Celeron, but is still not primarily designed for complex tasks. Often chosen by players with modest requirements.

Core i3 is a very versatile device for work and play, has two cores and Hyper Threading.

Core i5 - has four cores and Turbo Boost technology, supports all typical applications, including semi-professional ones. Designed, one might say, for games.

Core i7 - the fastest models, having four or more cores, Hyper Threading and Turbo Boost modes, combining the best features of the above-mentioned systems. They deliver uncompromising performance on every front.

Intel K-series / X - processors with an unlocked multiplier for overclockers and unlimited power, which, if necessary, can independently increase their clock frequency to higher than standard settings.

Intel T/S series - both types of processors are characterized by a lower TDP, which emit less heat. Their performance is lower than conventional models, but at the same time the demand for electricity is reduced.

To choose the best processor - determine your needs

First, you need to answer the basic question - what will be mainly used on the computer?

Only then can you look for a suitable solution. If you are in an area of interest that does not require PC games and powerful software, a low to mid range processor is sufficient for you.

The situation is completely different for entertainment lovers who use a multi-threaded application.

Here you will definitely need a modern block of the best work. For processors that can handle Battlefield 4, Crysis 3 and Watch Dogs well, and you want the latest releases of Grand Theft Auto V, Far Cry 4 and The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt, the bar certainly needs to be raised.

The processor is the most important because it is responsible for part of the calculation, no other system does it.

A weak processor combined with a fast graphics card will limit the performance of the entire computer. Let's see what features the different series offer.

Hyper Threading is a technology for doubling the number of supported threads in order to increase the efficiency of parallel computing, that is: a dual-core processor can perform four operations simultaneously. It is available in Core i3 and Core i7 models.

Turbo Boost - Automatically increases the processor clock speed to the value specified by the manufacturer, providing a safe way to free up performance. You don't need to configure anything. It is available in Core i5 and Core i7.

Intel Quick Sync is a technology that uses special mechanisms to create and process multimedia, making their conversion faster and easier. Supported by all fourth generation Celeron, Pentium, Core i3, Core i5 and Core i7.

Layout - All Intel Core socket LGA 1150 based Haswell architecture has a built-in Intel HD graphics chip, so no external graphics card is required to run the computer. The performance of such chips varies greatly.

Instructions are a set of programmed commands to speed up the execution of certain operations that have a very significant impact on processor performance.

The fourth generation Core series supports a variety of instructions depending on the model, and their number increases with higher position in the product hierarchy.

Load “to the maximum” - insurance processor

An interesting service that probably few people have heard of is an extended warranty on Intel processors, which also covers emergencies due to user failure.

The fact is that processors “die” extremely rarely, however, incorrect settings can cause overheating.

If the product performs normally, use the normal warranty. The problem may be in the cases mentioned above, which is not included in the standard contract.

In other words, Extended Service provides a brand new warranty for replacement in case of damage.

The cost of such protection varies greatly depending on the model, starting at $10 and rising to $35.

All action is aimed primarily at overclockers, various enthusiastic experimenters and covers only blocks with an unlocked multiplier (K or X versions).

Which is the best Intel Celeron processor?

For desktop computers, the cheapest dual-core Celeron processors use the modern, energy-efficient Haswell architecture, thereby delivering good performance in mainstream applications.

Working with spreadsheets, documents, tests, surfing the web or watching movies will be no problem with the Celeron.

It's important to note that the integrated Intel HD graphics chip eliminates the need for an external graphics card, lowering the cost of your computer if you're interested in gaming.

Celeron G1840T - 2500 MHz ->
Celeron G1840 - 2800 MHz ->
Celeron G1850 - 2900 MHz -> two cores / two threads / Intel HD.

For example, the Celeron G1840 build is suitable for creating a small media center connected to a TV or a home file server, drawing a minimal amount of power so they can be cooled passively.

Which is the best Intel Pentium processor?

Like Celeron processors, Pentium dual-core processors are aimed at users with modest requirements who need a PC mainly for simple tasks.

Their advantages over their weaker brothers are higher clock speeds, but the price is still low.

Although the manufacturer did not create them for entertainment, i.e. technically advanced games, in combination with an external video card, have proven themselves well in games that do not use more than two cores.

Unfortunately, people who are looking to the future should consider buying something sooner. The Pentium line includes the following models:

Pentium G3240T - 2700 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3440T - 2800 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3240 - 3200 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3258 - 3200 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3440 - 3300 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3450 - 3400 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.

Pentiums are inexpensive - the price depends on the configuration. Since they have Intel HD integrated, they can work successfully without an external video card.

These solutions are admittedly weak, but make it easy to display your desktop, watch a movie, or play a simple game.

The newest Pentium celebrated its twentieth birthday, which the manufacturer celebrated with the release of a limited G3258 processor that allows overclocking. This is an interesting choice for budget-conscious enthusiasts.

Which is the best Intel Core i3 processor?

The Core i3 is definitely in a higher league than the Celeron and Pentium processors. It supports Hyper Threading technologies, doubling the number of supported threads and increasing parallel computing efficiency.

In this case, the dual-core processor can perform up to four operations simultaneously. But here you must clearly understand that such a function must be supported by the operating system and the application being launched.

Thus, the advantage of Hyper Threading may not always work, but in recent games it is immediately noticeable. The series includes the following models:

i3-4150T - 3000 MHz ->
i3-4350T - 3100 MHz ->
i3-4150 - 3500 MHz -> two cores / 4 threads / Intel 4400 HD.
i3-4350 - 3600 MHz -> two cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i3-4360 - 3700 MHz -> two cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

Core i3 fourth generation which can be used for various tasks. While players recommend investing in a Core i5 Quad, Core i3s also provide decent liquidity, especially when paired with NVIDIA GeForce graphics whose drivers enable Hyper Threading.

In addition, Core i3 processors have their own integrated Intel HD 4000 cards, which are much faster than those found in Celeron and Pentium, allowing you to run more modern games.

Which is the best Intel Core i5 processor?

Core i5 should meet the expectations of the vast majority of computer users who are looking for efficient and future-proof solutions.

First, they have four cores (without Hyper Threading), which has enough processing power for every type of application.

Secondly, they are equipped with Turbo Boost technology, automatically increasing their timing. Overall this makes for a very powerful combination, especially with the Intel Haswell architecture.

Quad cores are slowly becoming the standard these days, so you should consider buying one, especially if you want to play Battlefied 4, Grand Theft Auto V, or The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt. The series includes the following models:

i5-4460T - 1900 MHz -> 2700 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4590T - 2000 MHz -> 3000 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4690T - 2500 MHz -> 3500 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4460S - 2900 MHz ->
i5-4590S - 3000 MHz ->
i5-4690S - 3200 MHz ->
i5-4460 - 3200 MHz -> 3400 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4590 - 3300 MHz -> 3700 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4690 - 3500 MHz -> 3900 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

Core i5 can be equipped with a dedicated graphics card, which will allow you to play comfortably. But like the rest of Intel's fourth-generation processors, the Core i5 has an integrated graphics chip that allows it to handle images on its own.

Such devices do not require additional investment in other components. The original cooling system is quite enough for them, as well as mid-level power supply and the motherboard.

Although the price of the Core i5 is noticeably higher than the Core i3, in the long run such a purchase will be worth it. A good processor, after all, doesn't change too often.

Which is the best Intel Core i7 processor?

The Core i7 is absolutely the top shelf offering from Intel and is designed for demanding gamers and professionals, combining all the positive features of other models in one system.

The first is four cores and support for Hyper Threading, doubling the number of threads supported in parallel, that is: a quad-core processor can perform up to eight operations simultaneously.

Of course, this function must be supported by the operating system, as well as the application being launched. The second thing is the Turbo Boost mode, which automatically increases the clock speed to very high values, reaching up to 4400 MHz, providing owners with uncompromising performance. The series includes models:

i7-4785T -> 2200 MHz - 3200 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790T -> 2700 MHz - 3900 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790S -> 3200 MHz - 4000 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790 -> 3600 MHz - 4000 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

Until recently, the Core i7 required specialized software to take advantage of Hyper Threading.

Nowadays, more and more games are starting to use Hyper Threading, such as Crysis 3.

Core i7 processors have integrated graphics and are among the fastest among all models designed for the desktop market.

Which is the best processor from Intel?

A separate category of Core i5 and i7 LGA 1150 core socket models with the letter K in the name (with the exception of Core i7 Extreme series models, intended for absolute performance enthusiasts) will provide free overclocking using a multiplier.

Despite the fact that the Pentium G3258, released twenty years ago, offers identical functionality, it certainly belongs to the lower segment of the market.

So let's focus on these two. What benefits will K processors bring?

When you find that your computer is not powerful enough, you can manually increase or free up unused processing power.

Conventional models do not allow such operations to be performed in any respect, and the gains can reach several hundred megahertz, increasing overall productivity by tens of percent. The series includes:

i5-4690K -> 3500 MHz - 3900 MHz Turbo / 4 cores - 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790K -> 4000 MHz - 4400 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

You'll have to pay a little extra for the privilege of having an unlocked processor, but you'll be gaming at the highest settings, so consider buying at least a core i5-4690K.

Of course, overclocking is useful and requires a bit of knowledge in this area, a better motherboard and cooling system, so it's fun for slightly more advanced users.

Don't worry - I'll soon explain how to safely perform such actions. Only if you are very afraid of damage to the processor, you can take advantage of an extended warranty that covers accidents, for example, when it burns out due to too high supply voltages.

A good game is certainly worth it, and in the future gaming loads will only increase - don’t doubt it, but now you know which is the best processor and which generation is better to choose: intel i5 or i7, celeron or intel pentium, intel or mediatek, pentium or intel, mediatek or intel atom. Good luck.

vsesam.org

Which processor to choose at the best price?

The processor (CPU) is the heart of the computer. The more power your processor has, the more gigahertz and cores, the faster a personal computer can work. Gamers also need a powerful graphics card.

Processor prices

Now there are many current processors on the market to build your computer. They can be divided into five groups according to their cost (including performance).

Processors up to 3 thousand rubles, for example AMD Athlon II / any Intel Celeron. Such models are most often bought in order to “sit out” on it until the moment of upgrading to a better model.

Good inexpensive processor

The best processors in this category as of mid-2017 are the AMD Athlon II X3 460 and Intel Celeron G3900. Each of them will cost approximately 2000 rubles. The first one can be put into a motherboard with an AM3+ socket, and the second one into a 1151. Put it in, use it and save it for a further upgrade to the processors that I will indicate below.

Budget gaming processor

Budget gaming processor for 4-9 thousand rubles. These include Intel Core I3 / Pentium Kaby Lake (G4600, G4620, G4560), as well as AMD FX-6000. Budget processors are suitable for class video cards like Radeon RX 460, 470 or GeForce analogues - GTX 1050 and GTX 1050 TI.

At the moment, it is better to take a six-core AMD-FX 6300 processor for 5,000 rubles or a dual-core Intel Pentium G4560 for 4,000 rubles. The first is suitable for streaming due to the fact that it has 6 cores, while the second shows better performance in games.

Mid-range processors

Middle class for 7-14 thousand rubles. These include: AMD FX-8000 / any Intel Core I5. They are suitable for video cards of the Geforce GTX 1060 or Radeon RX 480 level. In this case, the optimal solution would be to take processors: AMD FX 8320e for 7,000 rubles or Intel Core I5 7400 for 12 thousand rubles.

Pre-top processor for 20-34 thousand rubles (AMD Ryzen 7, lower versions of I7 (I7-6700 and I7-6800K, also I7-700 and I7-7800K)). Processors of this class are the golden mean in terms of price and performance. They can handle graphics cards like the Geforce GTX 1070, GTX 1080, as well as the Radeon RX 480 or the upcoming RX 490. The pre-top segment is the minimum for serious streaming.

The optimal choice is Intel Core I7-7700K or AMD Ryzen 7 1700. Both cost approximately 21 thousand rubles.

Top processor

Top flagships for 60-120 thousand rubles are older versions of Intel Core I7 (I7-6900K and higher). Top flagships are worth buying if you are going to install two or more video cards, such as the GTX 1070 or GTX 1080, as well as the Geforce GTX Titan.

At the moment, buying such flagships does not matter, since in games there is no particular difference between such processors and, say, an Intel Core I7-7700K.

What to choose, AMD or Intel?

If you need a top-end system for streaming or gaming, take Intel. At the moment, the best processor for these purposes is the Intel Core I7-7700K (costs approximately 21,000 rubles). If you have the budget to buy it, take it. It runs all games at maximum and ultra settings.

If you have a limited budget, take processors from AMD. Let's say the FX-8320E processor costs only 7,000 rubles, and on its basis you can build a full-fledged gaming computer capable of running all new games. This processor will provide you with not only a smooth picture, but also a game without freezes and stutters. There is no alternative to this processor in terms of price and quality. In addition, this assembly can also be suitable for streaming or video rendering.

If you are ready to tinker with overclocking, take AMD. The performance of FX or Ryzen processors can be significantly increased by overclocking. FX processors need to be overclocked together with RAM, as they are sensitive to RAM speed. If you don't want to understand the intricacies of overclocking, then take Intel.

If you are planning to buy a cheap system for a further upgrade, take Intel. A good choice would be the Pentium G4560. In the future, it can be replaced with an Intel Core I7-7700, but you will have to buy a motherboard with a reserve.

If you need performance in single-threaded applications, take Intel. In terms of per-core performance, AMD is inferior to Intel by a large margin. This difference is especially noticeable in games and applications that are not optimized for multi-core processors. (These games include World of Warships and World of Tanks).

Is the Ryzen 7 line worth buying?

There are currently three Ryzen 7 models on the market priced from 21,000 to 35,000 rubles. In games they lag behind the Intel Core I7-7700K. This is explained by the fact that most games are not optimized for the new architecture and do not use all 16 threads.

After the release of Ryzen, prices for Intel products decreased. The Intel Core I7-7700K can be bought for about the same money (about 21 thousand rubles) as the younger AMD Ryzen 1700. At the moment, there are no competitors for the I7-7700K, but if you suddenly do video processing or work in highly loaded applications, then AMD Ryzen 7 will be preferable to you.

What is better to buy, BOX or OEM processor?

The BOX version is sold in branded packaging and often together with coolers, which is most often significantly more expensive than the usual “loose” packaging. In addition, the boxed versions come with a 3-year warranty, and the loose ones - 1. It is best to take the OEM version, since this is a waste of money and the cooler that is in the package will be cheaper if you buy it separately.

How do I know how much weaker my old processor is than the one I want to buy?

There are many videos on YouTube for this, as well as many comparisons on the Internet.

Choosing a processor is one of the most important decisions affecting the performance of a computer or laptop, so you should at least know what to expect from it

Regarding which processor is better amd or intel, then everyone is leaning towards intel, and they are correspondingly more expensive.

Choosing the wrong computing device can lead to deep feelings of dissatisfaction, for example, when you are a gamer and accidentally bought a model strictly for the office.

Unfortunately, this will not pass painlessly, since the insight into change comes too late.

There are significant differences among the systems installed in desktop PCs, making it difficult to make a quick decision.

The number of cores, confusing symbols, Turbo mode, multipliers - such a flow of information leaves most buyers in a stupor.

They cannot understand what is what and rely on the experience of retailers, who are not always competent in these matters, but are well versed in marketing.

How to choose the best Intel processor yourself

Many sites publish comparisons of processors, although such publications are usually aimed at advanced readers, showering them with confusing analyzes that mean nothing to ordinary users.

Contrary to appearances, choosing the "best processor" for your computer is easier than you might think, just a little technical knowledge to navigate the categories.

Let's start with a simplified map - Intel processors have a very diverse offer, which is divided into several segments, starting from budget.

Of course, faster models are more expensive and offer better performance and additional technology.

Detailed characteristics of each line will be found on this page below, which will facilitate further understanding of the description.

Which is the best Intel Celeron processor?

Celeron is the cheapest dual-core processor for office applications and computers with basic functionality, that is: for text editors, simple browser games, surfing the Internet or watching movies.

The Pentium is dual-core and noticeably faster than the Celeron, but it's still not primarily designed for complex tasks. Often chosen by players with modest requirements.

The Core i3 is a very versatile device for work and play, has two cores and Hyper Threading.

Core i5 - has four cores and Turbo Boost technology, supports all typical applications, including semi-professional ones. Designed, one might say, for games.

Core i7 - the fastest models with four or more cores, Hyper Threading and Turbo Boost modes, combining the best features of the above-mentioned systems. They deliver uncompromising performance on every front.

To choose the best processor, determine your needs

First, you need to answer the basic question - what will be mainly used on the computer?

Only then can you look for a suitable solution. If you are in an area of interest that does not require PC games and powerful software, a low to mid range processor is sufficient for you.

The situation is completely different for entertainment lovers who use a multi-threaded application.

The processor is the most important because it is responsible for part of the calculation, no other system does it.

A weak processor combined with a fast graphics card will limit the performance of the entire computer. Let's see what features the different series offer.

Intel Quick Sync is a technology that uses special mechanisms to create and process multimedia, making it faster and easier to convert. Supported by all fourth generation Celeron, Pentium, Core i3, Core i5 and Core i7.

Layout - All Intel Core socket LGA 1150 based on the Haswell architecture have a built-in Intel HD graphics chip, so no external graphics card is required to run the computer. The performance of such chips varies greatly.

Instructions are a set of programmed commands to speed up the execution of certain operations that have a very significant impact on processor performance.

The fourth generation Core series supports a variety of instructions depending on the model, and their number increases with higher position in the product hierarchy.

Load “to the maximum” - insurance processor

An interesting service that probably few people have heard of is an extended warranty on Intel processors, which covers emergency situations due to user failure.

The fact is that processors “die” extremely rarely, however, incorrect settings can cause overheating.

If the product performs normally, use the normal warranty. The problem may be in the cases mentioned above, which is not included in the standard contract.

In other words, Extended Service provides a brand new warranty for replacement if damaged.

The cost of such protection varies greatly depending on the model, starting at $10 and rising to $35.

All action is aimed primarily at overclockers, various enthusiastic experimenters and covers only blocks with an unlocked multiplier (K or X versions).

Which is the best Intel Celeron processor?

For desktop computers, the cheapest dual-core Celeron processors use the modern, energy-efficient Haswell architecture, thereby delivering good performance in mainstream applications.

Working with spreadsheets, documents, tests, surfing the web or watching movies will be no problem with the Celeron.

It's important to note that the integrated Intel HD graphics chip eliminates the need for an external graphics card, lowering the cost of your computer if you're interested in gaming.

Celeron G1840T - 2500 MHz ->
Celeron G1840 - 2800 MHz ->
Celeron G1850 - 2900 MHz -> two cores / two threads / Intel HD.

For example, the Celeron G1840 build is suitable for creating a small media center connected to a TV or a home file server, drawing a minimal amount of power so they can be cooled passively.

Which is the best Intel Pentium processor?

Like Celeron processors, Pentium dual-core processors are aimed at users with modest requirements who need a PC mainly for simple tasks.

Their advantages over their weaker brothers are higher clock speeds, but the price is still low.

Unfortunately, people who are looking to the future should consider buying something sooner. The Pentium line includes the following models:

Pentium G3240T - 2700 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3440T - 2800 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3240 - 3200 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3258 - 3200 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3440 - 3300 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.
Pentium G3450 - 3400 MHz -> 2 cores / 2 threads / Intel HD.

Pentiums are inexpensive - the price depends on the configuration. Since they have Intel HD integrated, they can work successfully without an external video card.

These solutions are admittedly weak, but make it easy to display your desktop, watch a movie, or play a simple game.

Which is the best Intel Core i3 processor?

Thus, the advantage of Hyper Threading may not always work, but in recent games it is immediately noticeable. The series includes the following models:

i3-4150T – 3000 MHz ->
i3-4350T – 3100 MHz ->
i3-4150 - 3500 MHz -> two cores / 4 threads / Intel 4400 HD.
i3-4350 - 3600 MHz -> two cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i3-4360 - 3700 MHz -> two cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

In addition, Core i3 processors have their own integrated Intel HD 4000 cards, which are much faster than those found in Celeron and Pentium, allowing you to run more modern games.

Which is the best Intel Core i5 processor?

Core i5 should meet the expectations of the vast majority of computer users who are looking for efficient and future-proof solutions.

First, they have four cores (without Hyper Threading), which has enough processing power for every type of application.

Secondly, they are equipped with Turbo Boost technology, automatically increasing their timing. Overall this makes for a very powerful combination, especially with the Intel Haswell architecture.

i5-4460T - 1900 MHz -> 2700 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4590T - 2000 MHz -> 3000 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4690T - 2500 MHz -> 3500 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4460S – 2900 MHz ->
i5-4590S – 3000 MHz ->
i5-4690S – 3200 MHz ->
i5-4460 - 3200 MHz -> 3400 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4590 - 3300 MHz -> 3700 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i5-4690 - 3500 MHz -> 3900 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

Such devices do not require additional investment in other components. The original cooling system is quite enough for them, as well as mid-level power supply and the motherboard.

Although the price of the Core i5 is noticeably higher than the Core i3, in the long run such a purchase will be worth it. A good processor, after all, doesn't change too often.

Which is the best Intel Core i7 processor?

The Core i7 is absolutely the top shelf offering from Intel and is designed for demanding gamers and professionals, combining all the positive features of other models in one system.

The first is four cores and support for Hyper Threading, doubling the number of supported threads in parallel, that is: a quad-core processor can perform up to eight operations simultaneously.

i7-4785T -> 2200 MHz - 3200 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790T -> 2700 MHz - 3900 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790S -> 3200 MHz - 4000 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790 -> 3600 MHz - 4000 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

Until recently, the Core i7 required specialized software to take advantage of Hyper Threading.

Nowadays, more and more games are starting to use Hyper Threading, such as Crysis 3.

Core i7 processors have integrated graphics and are among the fastest among all models designed for the desktop market.

Which is the best processor from Intel?

Despite the fact that the Pentium G3258, released twenty years ago, offers identical functionality, it certainly belongs to the lower segment of the market.

So let's focus on these two. What benefits will K processors bring?

When you find that your computer is not powerful enough, you can manually increase or free up unused processing power.

i5-4690K -> 3500 MHz - 3900 MHz Turbo / 4 cores - 4 threads / Intel 4600 HD.
i7-4790K -> 4000 MHz - 4400 MHz Turbo / 4 cores / 8 threads / Intel 4600 HD.

You'll have to pay a little extra for the privilege of having an unlocked processor, but you'll be gaming at the highest settings, so consider buying at least a core i5-4690K.

Of course, overclocking is useful and requires a bit of knowledge in this area, a better motherboard and cooling system, so it's fun for slightly more advanced users.

Don't worry - I'll soon explain how to safely perform these activities. Only if you are very afraid of damage to the processor, you can take advantage of an extended warranty that covers accidents, for example, when it burns out due to too high supply voltages.

As a rule, processors are tested in tandem with top-end video cards of the 1080 Ti or Titan X level. They show well the capabilities of the “stones”, but do not answer the question of what to use for simpler systems. We ordered at "Citylink" three “stones” based on Coffee Lake and prepared a computer for the 1070 Ti Strix.

Test stand

Let's start with the computer. It is based on ASUS TUF Z730-Pro, a board from the mid-segment, but with the right power system, a good set of ports and a flexible BIOS. Why TUF and not Strix? We wanted to take a break from the backlight and get a decent set of technologies, high-quality sound chip hardware, DTS support and fan control.

Specifications ASUS TUF Z730-PRO GAMING
Chipset:	Intel Z370
Socket:	Socket 1151
Form factor:	ATX (305 x 244) cm
RAM:	4x DIMM, DDR4-4000, up to 64 GB
PCIE slots:	3x PCIEx16, 3x PCIEx1
Disk subsystem:	2x M.2, 6x SATA III 6Gb/s
Sound subsystem:	7.1 HD (Realtek ALC887)
Net:	1 Gbit Ethernet (Intel I219V)
Panelinput/output:	PS/2, DVI-D, HDMI, RJ45, 2x USB 3.1 Type-A, 4x USB 3.0, 2x USB 2.0, Optical S/PDIF, 5x 3.5 mm audio
Price for February 2018:	11,500 rubles ($205)

A DeepCool MAELSTROM 120K air cooler was installed to cool the “stones”. It is suitable for both top-end i5 and i7, as well as i3. Intel turned it out hot and reaches 71°C under load.

The case is spacious, with a pair of turntables, and is designed for dual liquid cooling radiators. Note that the standard fans are installed on the front panel and that for assembly without a cooling fan you will have to either rearrange one of the fans or buy an additional one.

1070 Ti was taken by ASUS Strix. This series has been talked about more than once, so we will only note the important points. The card is cooled by an aluminum radiator with three turntables, the main elements are glued with thermal pads, and the processor takes 1962 MHz versus 1683 from the reference and stays within 53°C.

And finally, Seasonic was sent to provide power at 650 W - cold and with enormous efficiency. Anticipating comments in the spirit of “why such an expensive power supply?”, let’s say right away. The computer would run on FSP for 2500 rubles, but we rely on reliability and stability. If you don't like this option, we don't insist.

CPU

And now about the tests. We ended up with a pre-top system with a budget of approximately 100 thousand rubles. “Approximately” because the price for the video card is recommended, and if you don’t focus on quality, flexibility and maximum frequencies, you can save on the chipset, memory and power supply. But that's not the point. Let's see which processor is suitable for such a computer.

So, there are three “stones” on hand - i3-8350K, i5-8600K and i7-8700K. All of them were tested in stock and in total passed seven gaming and thirteen processor tests, including both synthetic and real applications. The result is interesting.

CPU	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
Microarchitecture	Coffee Lake	Coffee Lake	Coffee Lake
Technical process	14 nm	14 nm	14 nm
Socket	LGA1151	LGA1151	LGA1151
Cores/threads	6/12	6/6	4/4
L3 cache	12 MB	9 MB	8 MB
Frequency	3.7—4.7 GHz	3.6—4.3 GHz	4 GHz
Memory channels	2	2	2
Memory type	DDR4-2666	DDR4-2666	DDR4-2666
PCI Express lines	16	16	16
Thermal package (TDP)	95 W	95 W	91 W
Price for February 2018	28,000 rubles ($500)	19,390 rubles ($345)	11,210 rubles ($200)

There is not much difference in gaming with the 1070 Ti. This means that for the first time in a long time, i3 can be purchased for purely gaming systems, even with powerful video cards.

The conclusion from this is simple. For a gaming computer up to 80-100 thousand rubles, a Core i3 is enough. Older processors are worth buying if you are interested in work tasks. Which model to take - decide for yourself, we have given the processor tests and breakdown.

Let us repeat once again that the choice in favor of i3 applies only to systems with 1080-level video cards. With Ti or Titan X, older Core i5 with i7 will go ahead. However, this can be compensated for by overclocking. All processors are overclocked, and from the same i3 we squeezed 4.4 GHz, and from the i7 - 4.7 GHz.

CPU tests
3ds Max 2017
Scene rendering (V-Ray), s, (less is better)
Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
180	239	387
Photoshop CS6
Filter overlay, s, (less is better)
135	164	216
Media Coder .264
Video encoding MPEG2 ->MPEG4 (H.264), (less is better)
113	163	183
Cinebench R15
1543	1059	678
7zip
Rate, MIPS
43138	29197	18764
WinRar 5.10
Archiving speed, KB/s
19533	10318	6903
Corona 1.3

129	212	343
V-Ray Benchmark
Rendering time, s, (less is better)
82	114	182
Zbrush 4R7 P3
Rendering time (Best, 4x SS), s, (less is better)
94	132	200
x265 Benchmark
Encoding time, s, (less is better)
39	45	71

CPU tests
SPECwpc 2.1
Performance Index
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
Media and Entertainment	3,45	2,84	2,65
Product Development	2,31	1,81	1,67
SVPmark 3.0.3
Performance Index
Decode Video	36	27	18
Vector Search	3,34	2,53	1,6
Frame Composition	6,27	5,88	4,42
GeekBench 4.2.0
Performance Index
Multi-core CPU	26940	22573	15785
AES (multi-core)	15421	16771	16743

Game tests
Battlefield 1
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
2560x1440
High	102	102	102
Ultra	91	92	91
1920x1080
High	141	139	137
Ultra	126	124	125
Total War: WARHAMMER II
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
2560x1440
High	72	72	72
Ultra	55	55	56
1920x1080
High	113	113	113
Ultra	81	80	82
For Honor
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
2560x1440
High	105	105	105
Very High	81	81	81
1920x1080
High	167	166	167
Very High	129	129	129
Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Wildlands
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
2560x1440
Very High	67	66	67
Ultra	44	45	45
1920x1080
Very High	89	89	90
Ultra	57	58	58
DiRT 4
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
2560x1440
High	163	136	134
Ultra	111	97	96
1920x1080
High	204	170	170
Ultra	147	135	133
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
2560x1440
High	104	106	98
Ultra	71	71	71
1920x1080
High	141	142	143
Ultra	113	104	109
Mass Effect: Andromeda
	Core i7-8700K	Core i5-8600K	Core i3-8350K
2560x1440
High	94	98	96
Ultra	65	64	64
1920x1080
High	100	102	100
Ultra	96	95	96