Last name of the founder of the social network Facebook. Mark Zuckerberg. Facebook Success Story

All sorts of fables about Facebook and its “real” owners are floating around the Internet. Some are sure that everything is run solely by Mark Zuckerberg, others are convinced that this social network is the product of intelligence services monitoring the Internet-active population. In fact, Facebook belongs to a number of shareholders who saw it as a profitable business project.

Facebook, of course, owes its existence to Mark Zuckerberg. It was this man’s enthusiasm that led the initially small project to the success we see today. The year of birth of the social network is officially recognized as 2004, and at that time Facebook was available only to Harvard students. Throughout the year, the social network has been actively growing, “capturing” students from American and Canadian universities. By that time, programmer Dustin Moskowitz and Mark’s classmate Eduardo Saverin had already joined Zuckerberg as financial director.

The turning point for the project was Mark’s acquaintance with Sean Parker, at that time already a well-known Internet entrepreneur. Sean was one of the first to see the huge business potential in the new product and convinced its founders to register Facebook as an independent company. As president of the newly formed company, Parker began searching for investors.

The first to respond to the tempting offer was Peter Thiel, the founder of the PayPal payment system. Later, a response came from Reed Hoffman, another famous Internet businessman. Investments from investors and the active work of developers led to the fact that already in 2006, Facebook became an international social network.

In 2007, Microsoft bought a 1.5% stake in Facebook, which also gained the opportunity to place its advertising on the site. And already in 2009 it became known that Facebook was making a profit. At the same time, the company became a leader in profitability among Internet projects. To this day, she has not lost her position.

Current situation

Today, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg is its main owner and CEO. He accounts for 28.2% of the company's shares. Programmer Dustin Moskowitz is also not out of business and holds 7.6% of the shares. The largest third-party investor to date is Accel Partners.

The company owns 11.4% of the shares. Russian representatives of Internet business are not giving up their positions either. Mail.ru Group holds a 5.5% stake in Facebook.

Thus, Mark Zuckerberg created and gave impetus to Facebook. But without the support and active work of his comrades, the project could very quickly wither and not gain the glory that it can boast of today.

Facebook: success story

There is not a person in the modern civilized world who has not heard about Facebook. The most successful business project of the 21st century, a breakthrough in the field of communications, a tool that can change the world, the most visited site on the Internet... All this applies to Facebook. What is the phenomenon of social networking? How did an average student turn a small website run from his dorm room into a $100 billion company in just a few years? The answer to this and other questions can be found by looking at the history of Facebook.

A few words about Zuckerberg

You can't start describing Facebook without talking about the company's founder.

The creator of the largest social network of our time, Mark Zuckerberg, was born on May 14, 1984 in the small town of White Plains, which is located near New York. Mark’s family was the most ordinary: his father worked as a dentist, his mother was a psychiatrist. Zuckerberg was the second child and had one older and two younger sisters.

Mark developed a love for programming at school. Already at the age of 11, he wrote websites, and in the ninth grade he created the computer game “Risk”. In addition, Zuckerberg, together with a school friend, came up with an MP3 player that could automatically create playlists based on user preferences.

But if you think that Zuckerberg was only good at programming, then you are very mistaken. Mark is a winner of school Olympiads in astronomy, mathematics, physics and languages. In addition, he was an excellent fencer and knew Hebrew, Latin, ancient Greek and French.

After graduating from a private school in New Hampshire, Mark was invited to work by two leading US IT companies - AOL and Microsoft. However, he did not agree, preferring to study at one of the most prestigious universities in the world - Harvard.

Zuckerberg entered the Faculty of Psychology. In his second year, he moved into the Kirkland House student dormitory. Here the talented student became even more interested in programming. In the early days, Mark created an online application called Course Match. This service made it possible to find out which Harvard students would take a particular course. This application very quickly became popular among students. Mark also earned extra money by making custom programs. Zuckerberg did not spend much time studying.

Facebook at its inception

Mark proposed to implement something similar at the university, but the management refused him. So Zuckerberg hacked into Harvard's servers and created a website called Facemash, where students could go and vote on photos that were submitted in pairs. In the survey, you had to choose your favorite photo. The site was rapidly gaining popularity, but it only existed for a few days, after which it was closed. Mark's actions caused outrage among the university leadership and several student organizations. The question of Zuckerberg's expulsion was raised, but Mark apologized, after which the charges were dropped.

This event occurred at the end of October 2003. In January 2004, Mark Zuckerberg seriously began developing a new project. On February 4th, thefacebook.com website went live. In just a month, more than half of Harvard students registered on the resource, with 70 percent of them accessing the site daily. Zuckerberg could not cope with the increasingly popular site on his own, so he brought his roommates to work on the project. Dustin Moskowitz worked on the software, and Chris Hughes promoted the site. This project was financed by Eduardo Saverin.

Just a few days after the opening of the site, the Winklevoss brothers, for whom Zuckerberg once worked, said that Mark stole the idea of ​​​​creating a social network at Harvard from them. This became the subject of a lawsuit that dragged on for several years and resulted in the brothers receiving $65 million.

Over the next few months, all Ivy League universities were connected to the resource. Amazingly, when each educational institution connected to Facebook, most of the students of that university quickly joined.

In the summer of 2004, Mark meets Sean Parker, who agrees to join his team. The guys decide to rent a house in Palo Alto, the historical center of Silicon Valley.

The rapid growth of the social network

In Palo Alto, the guys started optimizing Facebook and connecting new servers. The social network caused the effect of a bomb exploding. More than 80 percent of Ivy League students registered, two-thirds of whom visited the site daily and were extremely active. The load on the resource was colossal, so Mark chose the only correct strategy - to connect new universities and colleges to the network only when technical capabilities allow it.

The new school year was supposed to start in September, and with it a new surge in Facebook user activity. The guys planned to connect new universities and colleges, whose students were already looking forward to this. Zuckerberg and his team worked most actively at night. The best decisions, according to Mark, were made at 3-4 o'clock in the morning. While working, the guys communicated with each other using the AIM program. The mansion was in disarray. Empty energy drink cans and other trash lay everywhere. From time to time the company threw noisy parties. In general, the guys did not get bored in Palo Alto.

Meanwhile, Sean Parker was registering the company and searching for investors. By mid-2004, Facebook was already officially registered. Soon investors were found. The first of them was Peter Thiel, one of the founders of the PayPal payment system. He invested $500,000 in the network, receiving in return about 10% of the shares and a seat on the board of directors.

Autumn arrived and the network continued to expand. People have already started talking seriously about Facebook. At the end of 2004, the number of users exceeded one million, and the company's estimated value reached $90 million. But Mark Zuckerberg wasn't after money. He realized that if he maintained complete control of the company, he could change the world.

The next investor was Accel Partners, which invested $12.7 million in Facebook. The company now owns a 10 percent stake in the social network.

In the new year 2005, Mark continues to develop the network and connect universities and colleges to it. That same year, Zuckerberg launched a photo service inside Facebook. In addition, the site design has been updated.

After connecting universities, the company took on schools. There were fears that schoolchildren would not appreciate the resource, but they were not confirmed. But the attempt to create working networks ended in failure.

In the summer of 2005, Mark purchased the facebook.com domain for a huge sum of $200,000. That same summer, Sean Parker resigned as president of the company due to a drug scandal.

Further development of Facebook and its unprecedented prospects

At the beginning of 2006, 25 million people were already communicating online. The company's specialists were developing two innovations at once - a news feed and public registration. Meanwhile, Zuckerberg was in talks with Yahoo! about the sale of the company. But if the Internet giant wanted to purchase Facebook for $1 billion, then Mark was simply trying to find out the price of his brainchild.

At the beginning of September, the news feed was launched. Within a matter of hours, a major scandal broke out: while working to ensure that users could see the most interesting news from the lives of their friends, Zuckerberg and his team forgot about privacy settings. Numerous protest groups emerged, and articles condemning Mark's actions were published one after another in newspapers and blogs. But instead of immediately correcting the mistake and apologizing, Zuckerberg simply monitored the situation. Ultimately, Mark did what he had to do, but this incident still left a stain on the company’s reputation.

At the end of the month, anyone could register on the network. Now not only students and schoolchildren, but also middle-aged and older people could join Facebook.

The number of network participants grew rapidly, and already in October 2007 the barrier of 50 million people was overcome. There was a need for new investments in the company, so Mark began to negotiate with two Internet giants at once - Google and Microsoft. As a result of these negotiations, Microsoft and Facebook entered into an advertising agreement. In addition, the Internet giant acquired several percent of the shares, based on the value of Facebook at $15 billion.

In August 2008, the 100 millionth user was registered, in 2010 the number of network users reached 500 million, and in 2012 it exceeded a billion.

In 2012, Facebook shares went public. At the same time, the estimated value of the company was more than $100 billion.

But Mark Zuckerberg is not going to stop there and sets himself quite ambitious goals - to increase the network to 3-5 billion people. The network continues to actively develop, developers are working on new functions and improving old ones.

Now Zuckerberg is at the height of his fame, owning a controlling stake in the most popular Internet resource and several billion dollars. But this man is not even thirty years old! This is real success!

Section: Motivation

Mark Zuckerberg born on May 14, 1984 in one of the wealthy areas of New York.

He was brought up together with his three sisters in the family of a dentist and a psychiatrist. Even in elementary school, I began to show increased interest in programming. And with the advent of the first computer, he plunged headlong into his hobby. Mark was in sixth grade then. Mark created his first serious achievement in the field of programming - a computer version of the board game "Risk" - by the beginning of the ninth grade.

While still a student, together with a friend he wrote a program for MP3 - player Winamp. Using this program, the computer not only analyzed the user’s musical interests, but also independently created playlists that suited him. After the newly created program was made available for free access to the Internet, Microsoft Corporation offered Mark Zuckerberg about two million dollars for his brainchild. However, Mark refused the deal - as it turns out later, the future billionaire and founder of Facebook has a complex and unpredictable character.

Despite his incredible passion for computer programming, young Zuckerberg finds time to both study and practice his favorite sport - fencing. Mark Zuckerberg excelled in science and mathematics, and also, while immersing himself in antiquity, studied ancient languages. His interest in ancient languages ​​was so strong that one day he completely devoted his summer holidays to attending ancient Greek language courses at a summer school. The result is the ability to read and write fluently in both classical languages. Despite this, when entering university, the young man chooses a discipline completely unrelated to languages ​​- psychology.

Mark Zuckerberg studied at Harvard, where he was almost expelled for hacking the university database. He posted photos of students in pairs on his website, encouraging users to vote for the more attractive one. In just four hours, the number of site visitors increased to half a thousand. The management of the educational institution cut off the resource, obliging Zuckerberg to apologize to the allegedly injured students. However, this idea was so approved by the students that they demanded that the university administration immediately restore the resource. After reopening the resource, half of all Harvard students registered there within just two weeks. And by mid-spring, the list of users of one of the first social portals, Facebook, also included students from such famous universities as Yale and Stanford.

Thanks to the convenience of a hierarchical system that organizes users by groups, courses and many other parameters, as well as the ability to post photos and any other personal information, Facebook is becoming incredibly popular among students. The main advantages of Facebook include the fact that it is a social network for real people to find real people. Also here you can independently define the user group that will have access to your profile.

A chance meeting with Sean Parker, an Internet cult figure and one of the creators of Napster, a file-sharing program, turned the life of the Facebook founder in a different direction. Thanks to Parker, Mark Zuckerberg meets an experienced businessman and co-founder of the PayPal payment system, Peter Thiel, who, after a fifteen-minute conversation with Mark, decided to invest him for 500 thousand dollars. Mark Zuckerberg leaves his studies at the university, writing an application for an indefinite academic leave, and devotes himself entirely to work.

At first glance, $500,000 is a fairly large amount, but it was still not enough to fully satisfy all the financial needs of the new startup. Mark and his company had to rent space in Palo Alto. The working conditions were completely uncomfortable - there was not enough furniture for everyone, the rooms with servers were not ventilated, and the Californian heat above 45 degrees Celsius made it impossible to work.

In the fall of 2004, the social network Facebook had more than a million users. And six months later, thanks to the help of Peter Thiel, the company received a serious investment of $12.7 million from Accel Partners, thanks to which the number of active users reached the five million mark in the fall of 2005.

After some time, the rules of the popular social network were slightly changed. Anyone could become a Facebook user if they had a valid email address. According to Forbes magazine, the 23-year-old Facebook founder is 785th on the list of the world's billionaires and worth $1.5 billion. Mark Zuckerberg is rightfully considered the youngest billionaire in history.

Facebook history

Important points in the biography of Mark Zuckerberg, programs created by him earlier. Creation of Facebook. Film "The Story of a Star Boy". Facebook headquarters is in Menlo Park. Company shares: their value and purchase. Book "The Age of Facebook".

Today it is difficult to find a person who has not heard of the Facebook website. This is the most popular social network that unites millions of users from around the world. The Facebook founder, when creating this site, could not even imagine that it would soon become so popular. The number of users is growing every day. The founder of Facebook is today a rich and famous person. The whole world knows about him. The founders of less popular sites can only envy him. This man deserves admiration. In general, Facebook developers did their best, thanks to which people got such a wonderful site.

But let's focus on the main figure, on creator of the site. If you are not yet familiar with the founder of Facebook, you will probably be interested to know about him. Let's get started? The founder of Facebook, whose biography will be presented below, is a rather interesting person. He was born on May 14, 1984 in a town called White Plains, which is located in the state of New York. By the way, the name of the founder of the social network is Zuckerberg. And his name is Mark. The Facebook author lived in a large family: there were four children. He was born second. The head of the company had excellent educated parents: a psychiatrist and a dentist.

On his tenth birthday, his parents gave Mark his first computer - Quantex 486DX, it was then that he realized that there are two categories of people - users and programmers. The future owner of Facebook already understood that the former simply use the PC for personal needs, while the latter bring real benefits. Mark was very proud of his new computer and couldn't tear himself away from the monitor. The one who created Facebook many years later was just beginning to be interested in programming, tired of boring computer games. Soon Mark created a couple of small programs, including a computer version of the famous board game called "Risk". But this was far from his main achievement at that time. He also created the program Synapse. The boy invented it for his own personal use. The program was, in fact, an “intelligent” mp3 player that remembers information about which tracks, at what time and how many times the owner listens, so that he can then automatically turn on exactly what he likes at a certain moment. Information about this extraordinary program reached Microsoft, and they also learned about Mark himself. AOL also showed interest in his personality. But the little prodigy did not want to sell his program and refused to cooperate with these companies. Without any hesitation, Zuckerberg put an end to the opportunity to get a lot of money and become an employee of one of the best IT companies on the planet.

Now you know who invented Facebook. Amazing biography! And no wonder, because the one who founded Facebook simply must be an extraordinary person. You could say that Zuckerberg is a genius in his own right. Perhaps you will sometimes remember who created Facebook in order to take an example from him in some way. Biographies of great people motivate.

Creation of Facebook

Now let's talk about how Facebook was created. This is also an interesting story. How was Facebook created? It all started at Harvard. The university had an intranet and it had a place where students uploaded their pictures and personal information. And young Zuckerberg suddenly wanted to have some fun: he created a program that selected any two photographs and made a comparison of who was more beautiful. Many students wanted to evaluate their appearance. By the end of the first day, 4,000 students visited the resource. At the moment when the number of visitors to the site reached 20,000, it broke down, unable to withstand such a load.

But the brilliant site had already been created at that time. When did Facebook appear? February 4, 2004. Now you know what year the site was founded. Quite a lot of time has passed since then. Today everyone understands that the date of creation of the company was a truly significant event. On this day the world changed. Facebook celebrated its birthday quite recently, a few days ago. Many remembered this date and were surprised at the transience of time.

When the site was created, people had no idea that it would become so famous. And this happened some time later. You can count how old is the social network. Neither more nor less - ten. Zuckerberg initially named the network "The Facebook". It was intended for university students. Young people liked the site mainly because they could be divided into groups, courses and companies that were in the educational institution.

When the site went live, Mark told reporters that the network was created in just seven days. He just came up with a website and wrote it right away. The owner of Facebook admitted that four people helped him. They also made significant contributions to the creation of the site. The owners of Facebook, except Mark, are E. McCollum, E. Severin, D. Moskowitz, and K. Hughes. Don't forget these people. The creators of Facebook did their best when creating the site. Thanks to them, we can now spend interesting time talking with friends, reading news and watching videos. The creators of Facebook gave us a brilliant site. Its genius is evidenced by the huge and constantly growing number of users. The creators of Facebook will forever remain in history. After all, they made a real masterpiece. Now you know how Facebook was created. Not in detail, of course, but at least a little.

"The Story of a Star Boy"

The history of Facebook, as you already understand, is very fascinating. If you want to know more, watch the documentary about him. It’s called “The Story of a Star Boy” (it’s a documentary, not a documentary, although it’s based on real events and turned out to be quite interesting). This film leaves no one indifferent. It contains the entire history of the creation of Facebook from beginning to end. Take a look and you won't regret it. The history of the creation of Facebook is described in most detail in this movie. From it you can learn what Facebook developers had to go through before they became famous. The film is so interesting that it is impossible to tear yourself away from the screen.

Facebook languages

What is Facebook written on? Used PHP, Java Script, ASP.NET, HTML, JQuery and many other languages. So it is impossible to give one answer to the question of what language the site is written in. It should be understood that this is a very large-scale project. Also, at the moment, even special extensions of standard languages ​​have been developed, which can actually be called independent languages: FBML, FBJS, FQL.

Headquarters and office

The site's headquarters is located in the city Menlo Park. It's a pretty nice town. The Facebook office is also located here. Needless to say, everything here is at the highest level. The Facebook office gathers many employees within its walls. Despite the crowd, this is a fairly cozy place.

Shares

How to buy Facebook shares? Find them at. They are indicated by letters FB. By the way, Dzhigurda recently bought shares in Facebook. He also said that he wants to meet with Zuckerberg to give him some useful advice regarding the site. 🙂

Corporation value

Another topic that interests many is the cost of Facebook. This really sparks curiosity. How much is Facebook worth? From 85 to 95 billion US dollars. Now you know how much Facebook costs. Agree, impressive? The cost of a corporation is incredibly high. Capitalization also occupies the minds of many curious people. The company's capitalization is 123 billion US dollars. This amount is amazing. The social network's income is surprising. Some may not even be able to sleep at night after learning these numbers. Monitoring the company shows that it has very good prospects.

"Facebook Era"